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All Journal Jurnal Media Hukum JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM Nagari Law Review Tribakti: jurnal pemikiran keIslaman Lex Librum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Yudisial Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat SELODANG MAYANG Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development jurnal hukum das sollen Jurnal Karya Abdi Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Kanun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Indragiri Law Review Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman
Fitri Wahyuni
Universitas Islam Indragiri
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Implementation of Restorative Justice to Corruption Crimes According to The Perspective of Indonesian Criminal Law And Islamic Law Erdianto Effendi; Fitri Wahyuni; Nilma Suryani
Nagari Law Review Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Nagari Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.6.i.2.p.65-71.2023

Abstract

Restorative settlement seems to be the trend of criminal law enforcement today. The restorative settlement model has been practiced by the criminal justice sub-system ranging from the police, prosecutors to the courts. Restorative settlement is the concept of a settlement where the interested parties meet to resolve the issue together how to resolve the consequences of the violation in the interest of the common future as well. Nowadays new ideas are emerging that the crime of corruption can be solved through restoratife justice. However, there is a need for studies on the application of restoratife justice for corruption crimes both from the aspect of Indonesian criminal law and from the aspect of Islamic law. This research is a normative research that is descriptive-comparative. That is to provide an overview of the application of Restorative Justice in corruption crimes by comparing them according to Indonesian criminal law and Islamic law. The data used are secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The analysis stage starts from data collection, data processing and finally the presentation of data by pulling deductively knots. The application of restoratife justice in the typist because it has no juridical legal basis, the prosecutor or the police and even the court has no right to represent the victims of state losses, but the community is more entitled. If you really want a restorative application to the crime of corruption, then there is a need for mekenism that must involve public figures more broadly. Similarly, in Islam, corruption is not the same as murder which allows for diyat. Corruption is closer to theft where the law is to cut hands.
Tinjauan Yuridis Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Petani Kelapa Dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Kelapa (Studi di Gudang Kelapa Do’a Ibu Kecamatan Tembilahan) Raudah; Wandi; Fitri Wahyuni
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v3i2.190

Abstract

Coconuts are a strategic commodity in Indragiri Hilir, but farmers often find themselves in a weak bargaining position in the value chain. Key problems include price non-transparency, detrimental quality variations, unreasonable weight discounts, and limited access to dispute resolution. These conditions indicate that legal protection for farmers at the Do’a Ibu Coconut Warehouse in Tembilahan District is suboptimal. This study formulates two main questions: (1) What is the legal review of the legal protection for coconut farmers in coconut buying and selling transactions? (2) What are the obstacles to legal protection for coconut farmers at the Do’a Ibu Coconut Warehouse? The method used is a normative-juridical approach with an empirical dimension, with the research location being Gudang Kelapa Do’a Ibu, Tembilahan. Primary data was obtained through interviews and observations using purposive sampling, while secondary data came from laws and regulations and related documents. All data were analyzed qualitatively. The results indicate that despite preventive and repressive protection measures being in place, transparency and final price guarantees have not been optimally met, leaving farmers as powerless price takers. Massive consumer rights awareness-raising, systematic implementation of price transparency by business actors, and technical regulatory reform are needed to close the gap in post-transaction accountability.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pekerja Harian Lepas Di PT.Rejeki Pinang Sukses Desa Sungai Gantang Kecamatan Kempas Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Mandasari; Wandi; Fitri Wahyuni
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v3i2.196

Abstract

The workforce is one of the spearheads as a supporting element of the government which has a very important role for the success of development so that policies in the field of employment in the national development program are always attempted to create as many job opportunities as possible in various business fields which are balanced with increasing quality and increasing protection for the workforce. Based on this study, the following problem formulation can be taken. How is the legal protection for casual daily workers at PT Pinang Sukses, Sungai Gantang Village, Kempas District and What are the inhibiting factors and efforts for legal protection for casual daily workers at PT Pinang Sukses, Sungai Gantang Village, Kempas District.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PERDATA HAK ATAS TANAH MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN LAHAN OLEH  PT AGRINAS  PALMA NUSANTARA (PERSERO) DI DESA KEMBANG MEKAR SARI,KECAMATAN KERITANG Handi Rio Wijaksono; Darmiwati; Didi Saputra; Fitri Wahyuni
JURNAL HUKUM DAS SOLLEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Hukum Das Solen
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/mxbrn885

Abstract

                                                         ABSTRAK Penelitian ini menganalisis konflik agraria di Desa Kembang Mekar Sari, Kecamatan Keritang, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Provinsi Riau. Secara historis, lahan produktif seluas 350–390 hektare secara de facto dikuasai masyarakat sebelum tahun 1997, mengingat PT Agroraya Gematrans hanya mengantongi Izin Lokasi Nomor 19/IL/59-65.ZF.ZL/X.97. Penguasaan fisik tersebut diperkuat skema plasma Koperasi Cita Harapan di bawah PT Agro Sarimas Indonesia sejak tahun 2007, namun berubah drastis pasca-terbitnya Peraturan Presiden Nomor 5 Tahun 2025 tentang Penertiban Kawasan Hutan. Masalah berfokus pada hambatan struktural sengketa dan legalitas klaim sepihak korporasi tanpa Hak Guna Usaha (HGU). Secara yuridis, ketiadaan HGU selama tiga dekade mempertegas bahwa penguasaan fisik beriktikad baik (bezit) masyarakat wajib diprioritaskan hukum perdata berdasarkan Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria (UUPA). Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis-empiris untuk membedah rumitnya legalitas di lapangan. Faktanya, implementasi Peraturan Presiden Nomor 5 Tahun 2025 bersama Pasal 110A dan Pasal 110B Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja justru mengalihkan pengelolaan lahan ke PT Agrinas Palma Nusantara (Persero) dengan mengabaikan kewajiban pemulihan hak dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 23 Tahun 2021 juncto Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomor 7 Tahun 2021. Sebagai solusi, penelitian merekomendasikan mekanisme Penyelesaian Penguasaan Tanah dalam Rangka Penataan Kawasan Hutan (PPTPKH) sebagai instrumen korektif Reforma Agraria. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa penertiban kawasan hutan harus diterapkan sebagai instrumen keadilan agraria, bukan alat legalisasi pengambilalihan tanah rakyat oleh PT Agrinas Palma Nusantara (Persero), sehingga hak perdata atas penguasaan fisik tanah yang sah wajib diutamakan secara hukum.  Kata kunci:  Konflik Agraria, Hak atas Tanah, Perlindungan Hukum.                                                          ABSTRACT This research analyzes the agrarian conflict in Kembang Mekar Sari Village, Keritang District, Indragiri Hilir Regency, Riau Province. Historically, a productive land area of 350–390 hectares has been de facto controlled by the community since before 1997, considering that PT Agroraya Gematrans only held Location Permit No. 19/IL/59-65.ZF.ZL/X.97. This physical possession was strengthened through a plasma scheme with the Cita Harapan Cooperative under PT Agro Sarimas Indonesia since 2007, but changed drastically following Presidential Regulation No. 5/2025 concerning the Enforcement of Forest Areas. The research focuses on structural obstacles and the legality of unilateral corporate claims without a Right to Cultivate (HGU). Juridically, the absence of an HGU for nearly three decades reinforces that the community's physical possession in good faith (bezit) must be prioritized under civil law based on the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA). The author utilizes a socio-legal research method to dissect the complex legal processes on the ground. In fact, the implementation of Presidential Regulation No. 5/2025 alongside Articles 110A and 110B of the Job Creation Law shifts land management to PT Agrinas Palma Nusantara (Persero), neglecting the rights restoration obligations stipulated in Government Regulation No. 23/2021 in conjunction with the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry No. 7/2021. As a solution, this study recommends the mechanism of Settlement of Land Possession within the Framework of Forest Area Spatial Planning (PPTPKH) as a corrective instrument for Agrarian Reform. The study concludes that forest enforcement must act as an instrument of agrarian justice, rather than legalizing land expropriation by PT Agrinas Palma Nusantara (Persero), thereby legally prioritizing civil rights over legitimate physical land possession.  Keywords: Agrarian Conflicts, Land Rights, Legal Protection
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Data Pribadi Konsumen Dalam Perjanjian Elektronik (Studi Kasus E-Commmerce Shopee Pada SPX Express di Wilayah Hukum Tembilahan) Uswatun Khasanah; Fitri Wahyuni; Ali Azhar
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v3i2.53

Abstract

This research is motivated by the rapid growth of electronic transactions which is directly proportional to the risk of misuse of personal data. The problem formulations in this research are: 1) What is the form of legal protection for consumer personal data in electronic agreements on Shopee E-Commerce in the Tembilahan jurisdiction? 2) What are Shopee's efforts and responsibilities in ensuring the security of consumer personal data? The research method used is empirical juridical with a legal sociology approach. The results of the study indicate that legal protection has been regulated in Shopee's privacy policy which refers to the PDP Law, however, implementation in Tembilahan still faces data leak obstacles at the logistics operational level. Shopee has implemented security systems such as Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) and SSL encryption, but responsibility for consumer losses still requires strict supervision from the relevant authorities.
Pelaksanaan Pengelolaan Dana Desa Secara Transparan Di Desa Pekan Kamis Kecamatan Tembilahan Hulu Berdasarkan Permandagri No 20 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa Hendra Gunawan; Wandi; Fitri Wahyuni
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v3i2.202

Abstract

The implementation of village management funds in Pekan Kamis Village, Tembilahan Hulu District, has not fully complied with applicable regulations. The implementation of village government accountability reports does not include details of activities development, This is certainly contrary to Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 20 of 2018 concerning on village financial managemen. The formulation of the problem in this study is, how is the implementation of transparent village fund management in Pekan Kamis Village, Tembilahan Hulu District reviewed from the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 20 of 2018 concerning village financial management? What are the obstacles to the implementation of transparent village fund management in Pekan Kamis Village, Tembilahan Hulu District reviewed from the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 20 of 2018 concerning village financial management. The research method used is empirical research. Purposive sampling was used for the study.Village fund management has been implemented in accordance with Home Affairs Ministerial Regulation Number 20 of 2018, Article 78, which outlines the management stages, including planning, implementation, administration, reporting, and accountability. However, the management has not been fully implemented. Research shows that the implementation has not been transparent, particularly in detailing the budget surplus (SILPA). The conclusin, Pekan Kamis Village, Tembilahahan Hulu District, has not fully implemented transparent village fund management. The Silpa fund report is not detailed, only listing the total amount of funds allocated. Community-based obstacles include a lack of understanding of the importance of understanding village finances and attending accountability meetings.
Kepastian Hukum dalam Pelaksanaan Asas Kebebasan Berkontrak pada Perjanjian Kredit KPR di Bank BNI Tembilahan Nia Susanti; Fitri Wahyuni; Wandi
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v3i2.203

Abstract

This research originates from the imbalance of positions between banks and customers in Mortgage (KPR) credit agreements. Although the freedom of contract principle is guaranteed under Article 1338 KUH Perdata, in practice, the agreements are unilaterally determined by the bank. This study aims to deeply understand how legal certainty is implemented in the application of the freedom of contract principle in mortgage credit agreements at Bank BNI Tembilahan Branch, as well as to identify the obstacles and efforts made to achieve it. This research employs empirical legal methods with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with bank officials, notaries, and customers, as well as document analysis of 30 mortgage credit agreements at Bank BNI Tembilahan Branch for the period 2021-2024. The findings reveal that normatively, the freedom of contract principle has been fulfilled through the existence of a written agreement between the bank and the debtor. However, in practice, this freedom is limited because the agreements use a standard contract format unilaterally prepared by the bank. The main obstacles include customers' lack of understanding of the contract clauses, the dominance of exoneration clauses benefiting the bank, and the potential for default due to unforeseen economic factors. As efforts to ensure legal certainty, Bank BNI Tembilahan Branch conducts socialization of the agreement contents, involves notaries/land deed officials in collateral binding, provides a credit restructuring mechanism for troubled customers, and establishes clear collateral execution procedures in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. This research underscores the need for balance between banking business efficiency and the protection of customer rights as consumers.
Analisis Kepastian Hukum Putusan Pra Peradilan Terhadap Tersangka Tindak Pidana Korupsi (Studi Putusan Pra Peradilan Nomor:02/Pid.Pra/2022/Pntbh) Zainuddin Kasim; Fitri Wahyuni; Ali Azhar
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v3i2.204

Abstract

This study explores the challenges of legal certainty within pretrial institutions in Indonesia, particularly in the context of corruption. The study focuses on Pretrial Decision Number 02/Pid.Pra/2022/PN Tembilahan, which annulled Indra Muchlis Adnan's suspect status. Problems arise when investigators frequently ignore the effectiveness of the final and binding pretrial decision through re-determination of the suspect. Using a normative juridical research method with a case-based and statutory approach, the results show that legal certainty is not achieved absolutely due to ambiguity in the implementation of new evidence (novum) as stipulated in PERMA No. 4 of 2016. The study concludes that the judicial oversight function must be strengthened so that pretrial proceedings are not merely procedural formalities but rather substantive protectors of the suspect's human rights.
Penerapan Restorative Justice pada Pencemaran Nama Baik di Media Sosial Perspektif UU ITE 2024 Herni Herni; Fitri Wahyuni; Bambang Sasmita Adi Putra
Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Takuana (July-September)
Publisher : MAN 4 Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56113/takuana.v5i2.608

Abstract

The development of information technology and social media has transformed patterns of public communication and increased the number of defamation cases in the digital sphere. This condition has created legal challenges because the conventional criminal justice approach is considered insufficiently proportional to conflicts that often stem from social relationships, communication misunderstandings, or momentary emotions. This study aims to analyze the regulation of criminal acts of defamation through social media, the implementation of the restorative justice approach, and its effectiveness based on Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. The research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches through library research, followed by qualitative analysis. The findings indicate that the regulation of defamation has been further strengthened through the harmonization of criminal and civil legal norms. The implementation of restorative justice involves community institutions and relevant authorities; however, it still faces challenges, including the lack of digital mediation guidelines, low levels of digital literacy, and ambiguity regarding the elements of the criminal offense.
Analisis Pidana Terhadap Pembakaran Lahan dengan Cara Membakar Muhammad Shaleh; Fitri Wahyuni; Bambang Sasmita Adi Putra
Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Takuana (July-September)
Publisher : MAN 4 Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56113/takuana.v5i2.609

Abstract

Land burning remains a persistent legal issue in Indonesia despite its prohibition under Law Number 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management. This reflects a gap between legal norms (das sollen) and their enforcement (das sein). This study examines the regulation of land burning under Indonesian criminal law, analyzes the elements of the offense and forms of criminal liability, and identifies normative obstacles to effective law enforcement. Using a normative juridical method with a library research approach, the study analyzes primary legal materials, including Law Number 32 of 2009 and Law Number 1 of 2023 on the Indonesian Criminal Code, supported by relevant secondary sources. The findings show that land burning is regulated through complementary environmental and criminal law provisions. Criminal liability applies to individuals, those giving orders, and corporations, with sanctions determined by intent or negligence. However, enforcement remains limited by difficulties in proving intent, regulatory disharmony, and sanctions that insufficiently emphasize environmental restoration. The study recommends regulatory harmonization and criminal law reform oriented toward sustainable ecological recovery.
Co-Authors Ali Azhar Andri Wahyudi Aris Irawan Asneliwarni Asneliwarni Bambang Sasmita Adi Putra Darmiwati Darmiwati Didi Saputra Eko Saputra Erdianto Effendi Handi Rio Wijaksono Hendra Gunawan Herdiansyah Herni Herni Inggrit Fernandes Jamri M. Rizqi Azmi M. Rizqi Azmi Mandasari Mohd. Rizki Nur Asri Muhammad Shaleh Muhsin Muhsin Nia Susanti Nilma Suryani Novyar Satriawan Fikri, KMS Raudah Reza Hanifa Riana Kesuma Ayu Rias Wita Suryani Satria Satria Siti Rahmah Siti Rahmah Siti Rahmah Syariffuddin Syariffuddin Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Uswatun Khasanah Wahyu Dwi Wandi wandi Wandi Wandi Yaswirman, Yaswirman Zainuddin Kasim