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GAMBARAN PERILAKU CYBERBULLYING PADA REMAJA DI SMAN 9 PEKANBARU Shinta Rahma Nata Sari; Fathra Annis Nauli; Wasisto Utomo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 7: Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

The majority of internet users in Indonesia are adolescents aged 15-19 years makes traditional bullying transforms into cyberbullying. This study aims to determine the cyberbullying behavior of adolescents in Senior High School 9 Pekanbaru with descriptive quantitative design. The sample consisted of 250 respondents who were selected using proportional stratified random sampling technique. The Cyber Victim and Bullying Scale (CVBS) questionnaire is used to collect the data. The univariate analysis is used in this research. The results obtained that 54,8% (137 respondents) and 58% of adolescents (145 respondents) showed level of tendency of being cyberbullying perpetrators and victims in medium category. Cyberbullying action that is often done by respondents is cyberstalking which was 26,8% of adolescents (67 respondents). 32% adolescents (80 respondents) who had done cyberbullying claimed the reason was because they wanted to entertain themselves. In this study, it was found that all respondents had been both perpetrators and victims of cyberbullying. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that someone who is a perpetrators also has the opportunity to become a victim of cyberbullying. The reason why adolescents had done cyberbullying was because they wanted to entertain themselves shows the decreased in adolescent moral quality. The results of this study recommend the school to limit the used of gadgets by students in the school environment.Keywords: adolescents, CVBS (the Cyber Victim and Bullying Scale), cyberbullying behavior
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TERDAHAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN KANKER KOLOREKTAL YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI ORAL DI POLI ONKOLOGI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU Dwi Mitra Sari; Nurul Huda; Wasisto Utomo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Patients undergoing oral chemotherapy will experience a quality of lifedecrease. The quality of life can increase ifthere is a social support. This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and quality of life ofcolorectal cancer patients who undergo oral chemotherapy at RSUD Arifin Achmad in Riau Province with descriptivecorrelation research design and cross sectionalapproach. There were 43 people taken as the samples of this research.They were taken based on the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. The measuring tools used werequestionnaires of social support for social support variables and questionnaire of quality of life from WHOQOL-BREFfor the quality of life variables. The analyses used were univariate analysis to know the frequency distribution andbivariate using chi-square test. The result showed that 16 respondents (69.6%) who had a negative social support, werein poor quality of life, and 7 people (30.4%) who had negative social support, were in good quality of life. Among the43 respondents who had positive social support, 6 people (30.0%) were in a poor quality of life and 14 people (70.0%)who had positive social support were in a good quality of life. Based on the result of the statistical test using chi-squaretest, which resulted in ρ value = 0,022 <α (0,05), it can be concluded that there is a correlation between social supportwith quality of life of colorectal cancer patients undergoing oral chemotherapy. Social support received by individualwere not extend the life people with serious illness, but can reduce pain and improve the quality of life of patients.Keywords: Social Support, Oral Chemotherapy, Quality of Life
ANALISIS DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP EFIKASI DIRI PADA PASIEN STROKE: LITERATURE REVIEW Mashita Dewi; Safri Safri; Wasisto Utomo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 7: Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Stroke is a permanent neurological disease caused by disruption of blood flow to the brain, usually lasts 24 hours or more. Stroke can cause disability, both minor and severe. The impact of disability varies, from a decrease in the quality of life of an individual after a stroke due to disrupted activities, needing help from family / other people, to being completely dependent on other people, therefore, family support is needed in the care of stroke patients. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and self-efficacy in stroke patients. This study uses a literature review method. Search for published articles using google scholar and the Garuda portal, keywords in English, namely family support AND self-efficacy AND stroke patient, and in Indonesian includes family support + self-efficacy and stroke patients in the 2016-2020 range. Of the 516 articles that were screened, 7 research articles were reviewed. The literature review shows that from 7 articles the majority of respondents' ages are ≥ 46 years (41.15%) and the majority are male (51.38%). The results of the description of family support from 4 articles, most of the respondents had quite good family support (54.6%). While the results of the self-efficacy description from 3 articles, most of the respondents experienced high self-efficacy (45.22%). Recommendations for health workers to explain the importance of providing family support to family members, especially stroke patients. Keywords: Family support, self efficacy, stroke
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEMAMPUAN PERAWAT DALAM MELENGKAPI PENGKAJIAN AWAL KEPERAWATAN MEDICAL SURGICAL Arni Nur Hidayah; Wasisto Utomo; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Assessment is the first step of the nursing process. The completeness of filling the assessment by nurses can improve health service and affect the quality of a hospital. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the nurses ability in completing medical surgical nursing initial assessment. The design of this research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach and total sampling used as the sampling technique. Measuring instrument used was questionnaires with the chi-square data analysis. The results of this study indicate that there was no relationship between education and nurses ability to complete nursing initial assessment the length of employment with value of 0.245 p > α (0.05), and there was also correlation to the length of employment and the nurses ability to complete nursing initial assessment with 0.047 p < α (0.05). Meanwhile, there was no relationship in terms of the reward to the nurses ability in completing nursing initial assessment with a value of 0.610 p > α (0.05). Conversely there was a relationship regarding to punishment with the nursing ability to complete nursing initial assessment by 0.01 p > α (0.05), and there was no association between the workload of the nurses ability and nursing initial assessment with a value of 0.248 p > α (0.05). The results of this study are expected to be the supporting data for parties involved and become a reference in developing nursing and further research on factors associated with nurses ability in completing nursing initial assessment.Keywords: Factors, Nursing initial assessment, Medical, Surgical.
STUDI FENOMOENOLOGI: PENGALAMAN PENDERITA GANGGUAN MUSKULOSKELETAL YANG MENJALANI TERAPI YOGA Hardiah Utari; Wasisto Utomo; Wan Nisfha Dewi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders are disorder occur in bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, tendons and connective tissues. The disturbance occurs in the musculoskeletal system was characterized by pain that decrease the physical ability. Patients with chronic musculoskeletal disorder prefer to treat their pain with complementary therapies, one of that is yoga. This study aims to explore the experiences of patients with musculoskeletal disorder who undergo yoga at Shena Studio. This study used qualitative method with phenomenological approach. The result of this study were obtained after in depth interviews with 3 participants who have different type of musculoskeletal disorders. They were suffering from scoliosis, low back pain with osteoarthritis, and osteoarthritis with osteoporosis. The interview result has been analyzed using Collaizi method. The result of study include 4 themes (1) feelings and experience during yoga (2) motivation to do yoga (3) changing experience after doing yoga (4) participant’s expectations. Accorded to the interview, participant’s revealed feeling healthier, and less pain, otherwise participants also  felt psychologycally chang to become more confident, calm and positive. Participants hoped to continue to take yoga even when the pain erased and disappeared because they apply it in daily activity and have a better self-awareness.  Keywords: experience, musculoskeletal disorders, therapy, yoga
KEMAMPUAN ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING PADA PASIEN PASCA STROKE: LITERATURE RIVIEW Mega Sartika Lumbantoruan; Wasisto Utomo; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Stroke is a condition and arises due to a circulatory disorder in the brain that causes brain tissue death, resulting in paralysis or death, therefore post-stroke sufferers depend heavily on fulfilling ADL because of their limited motion. This limitation causes stroke patients to depend on their family or other people to fulfill their basic needs for activities.This study used a literature review design. Search research journals using Google Scholar with the keyword Activity of Daily Living Ability in Post-Stroke patients. Results: There were five articles that fit the inclusion criteria followed by a matrix analysis based on the objectives, methods, samples, research results, and similarities and differences. The results of the literature review show that the ADL ability of post-stroke patients is independent. The ability of daily living activity in post-stroke patients affects the lives of post-stroke patients.Keywords: Ability, Activity of Daily Living, Pasca Stroke
PENGALAMAN KELUARGA (CAREGIVER) MERAWAT PASIEN PASCA STROKE DENGAN GANGGUAN KOMUNIKASI Salsa Destri Yolanda; Wasisto Utomo; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Stroke is a common neurological disease and should be treat appropriately. Stroke sufferers will appear some problems, one of the problem is communication disorder. Communication disorder will interfere with daily activities so that the patient's family needs help to fulfill daily needs. This research was qualitative research with phenomenological approach that aimed to explore the experience of families caring for patients with communication disorder in post stroke in the area of Puskesmas Harapan Raya. The number of participants in this research are three people taken with purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews in the category in-depthinterview. Technique of data analysis with the method of Colaizzi. The research results obtained 5 themes, namely: (1) the description of the patient, (2) the fulfillment of needs, (3) obstacles in caring, (4) impact on families, (5) family response. All of participans knew the characterize of post stroke patient with communication disorder and also take part in fulfill patient daily living. During take care of patient, participants have difficulties especially in daily communication. The impact to family to take care of post stroke patient with communication disorder like physical impact (weigh loss, dizzy, and fatigue), psychologis (sad, bored, and angry), and social (social activity changing). During take care of post stroke patient with communication disorder also have family respons that is positive respon and negative respon that feel by caregivers.The results of this research was expected to be able to obtain a better understanding to families who care for patients with communication disorder in post stroke. This research is recommended for nurses to give health education about how to treat post stroke patient with communication disorder.Keywords: caregiver, communication disorder, experience, stroke
PENGALAMAN KELUARGA DALAM PENANGANAN SERANGAN PERTAMA PADA PASIEN STROKE Deci Ratnawardani; Wasisto Utomo; Safri Safri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Stroke is a health problem that associated with blood circulation disorder in the brain. The problem of stroke is very complex, especially first aid for stroke patient. The purpose of this research is to explore family experience to give first aid in stroke patient. The design of this research is qualitative methode with phenomenology approach. The partisipant is 4 people that the family have experience in stroke first aid and it choosed by using purpose sampling. This research have 4 theme: 1) family knowledge about stroke, there are the definition, sign and symptom, and risk factor, 2) stroke first aid, 3) time to find help, 4) using health facility. The result of this research hoped can be the reference for the family about first aid for stroke or as a supporting data for the next researcher that want to research about stroke. Keyword: family experience, phenomenology study, stroke
HUBUNGAN MODIFIKASI GAYA HIDUP DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN HIPERTENSI : LITERATURE REVIEW Fachriza Yulia; Wasisto Utomo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Hypertension is a condition in which an increase in blood pressure in the arteries when the heart contracts (systolic) is equal to or above 140 mmHg and blood pressure when relaxing (diastolic) is equal to or above 90 mmHg which causes symptoms such as headaches, visual disturbances, chest pain , shortness of breath, and fatigue. Management of hypertension can be done by way of lifestyle modifications so that it can affect the quality of life of hypertensive patients. This study aims to determine the relationship between lifestyle modification and quality of life of hypertensive patients. Method: This research used a literature review design with searching for research articles using emerald insight, google scholar and pubmed range from 2016-2020. Keywords used for selection article were modification of lifestyle and quality of life of hypertensive patients in the 2016-2020 period. Results: search results for 6 articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria based on matrix analysis and based on research objectives, methods, samples, and research results. Literature review shows there is a relationship between lifestyle modification and quality of life in hypertensive patients. Conclusion: Patients with hypertension experience decreased quality of life due to signs and symptoms resulting from hypertension. This will be resolved if hypertensive patients make lifestyle modifications to be healthier such as physical activity, stress management, nutrition, and weight control. Suggestion: Further research is needed to investigate factors that influence lifestyle in hypertensive patients. Keywords: Hypertension; lifestyle modification; quality of life.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEBUTUHAN PSIKOLOGISPASIEN PASCA STROKE : LITERATURE REVIEW Pebrina Angjelina; Wasisto Utomo; Bayhakki Bayhakki
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Stroke is a dysfunction of the nervous system that occurs suddenIy and is caused by disorders of the bIood circuIation to the brain. CircuIatory disorders of the brain can be in the form of bIockage of bIood vesseIs inthe brain or rupture of bIood vesseIs in the brain. The brain, which shouId be suppIied with oxygen and nutrients, becomes disturbed. Iack of oxygen suppIy to the brain wiII resuIt in the death of nerve ceIIs. Impaired brain function wiII cause symptoms of stroke. This study aims to determine the reIationship between famiIy sociaI support in post-stroke patients. This research method used a Iiterature review design. Search for research articIes using googIe schoIar and science direct with the keywords famiIy sociaI support and psychoIogicaI needs of post-stroke patients in the period 2018-2020. ResuIts: search resuIts for 6 articIes that met the incIusion and excIusion criteria based on matrix anaIysis and based on research objectives, methods, sampIes, and research resuIts. Iiterature review shows there is a reIationship between famiIy sociaI support and the psychoIogicaI needs of post-stroke patients. ConcIusion Patients with stroke experience psychoIogicaI changes due to Iack of famiIy support. This wiII be resoIved if the famiIy supports emotionaIIy, instruments, information, and assessments in meeting the psychoIogicaI needs of the patient. Keywords: FamiIy support; PsychoIogicaI; Stroke.