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A Design of Plastic Melting Equipment Waste Bank Scale Using Quality Function Deployment Method: Studi kasus di bank sampah Gurami Semanu Isana Arum Primasari; Endah Utami; Gita Indah Budiarti; Okka Adiyanto
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): July
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v23i2.111-120

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has triggered the rise of online purchases, resulting in the accumulation of plastic packaging waste. Plastic is most widely used because it is lightweight, flexible, cheap and easy to obtain, but its waste is difficult to decompose, which has an impact on the environment. Eco-bricking is one way that waste banks often reduce the amount of plastic waste. The obstacle in making eco-bricks is sore hands and calluses because it takes a lot of energy to compact the plastic. On the other hand, there is a lot of concentrated cooking oil waste that is still untreated, causing difficulties when disposing of it. Through this research, the design of a waste bank scale plastic melting machine is carried out with the raw materials of plastic bags and concentrated cooking oil into new materials that are more useful. The Quality Function Deployment (QFD) method with an Ergonomics approach is the basis for the stages of making product design from collecting consumer voices to making detailed tool designs. The operation of the tool uses simple technology so that it is easy to use by members of the Gurami Semanu waste bank. A total of 34 respondents will be the basis for determining product design. The results of the design of a bank-scale plastic melting tool in the form of a lidded stainless steel pot with a stirrer. The heater used for melting uses LPG gas with automatic operation using a button.
Aplikasi Hydrogen Rich Water Pada Modifikasi Tepung Kentang Dengan Pengering Gelombang Mikro Sebagai Alternatif Substitusi Gandum Gita Indah Budiarti; Endah Sulistiawati
Elkawnie Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ekw.v5i2.4704

Abstract

Kentang merupakan umbi tinggi mineral dapat digunakan sebagai bahan alternatif substitusi gandum. Namun, kentang memiliki daya kembang yang rendah dibandingkan gandum. Sehingga dilakukan modifikasi menggunakan hydrogen rich water yang aman untuk makanan dibantu dengan pengering gelombang mikro. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh hydrogen rich water terhadap sifat fisikokimia tepung kentang yaitu swelling power, kelarutan, viskositas dan morfologi tepung kentang. Variasi waktu perendaman modifikasi pati dan pH yang digunakan adalah 10, 20, 30, dan 40 menit dan 9, 5. Dari hasil yang diperoleh, perlakuan yang direkomendasikan adalah waktu perendaman 30 menit dan pH 5  dengan nilai swelling power, kelarutan dan viskositas masing-masing 12,51 g/g, 2,28%, dan  1,14 cP. Analisis Scanning Electron Microsopy (SEM) menunjukkan morfologi pati yang telah dimodifikasi kasar dan menyatu. Hasil yang diperoleh lebih tinggi daripada nilai dari tepung terigu. Sehingga kentang dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai bahan alternatif substitusi terigu.
Pendampingan Pengelolaan Sampah Menuju Desa Peduli Sampah di Desa Semanu Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Alia Ariesta; Okka Adiyanto; Utaminingsih Linarti; Isana Arum Primasari; Endah Utami; Gita Indah Budiarti; Ika Dyah Kumalasari; Titisari Juwitaningtyas
Empower : Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/empower.v6i1.9971

Abstract

Waste management is an important thing that needs to be resolved. The accumulation of garbage and the not yet managed urban and rural waste are one of the driving factors for this community service. Desa Semanu is one of the villages that already has a TPS-3R in Gunung Kidul Regency but the TPS-3R has not been utilized optimally. This study uses a qualitative method with community empowerment program. Aims for this research is to know the implementation of community empowerment programs. Furthermore, the purpose community service is to make Desa Semanu into a village that cares about waste by taking advantage of the integration of TPS 3R and a waste bank. One of the activities that have been carried out to support a village that cares about waste is by providing counseling about the dangers of burning waste to the environment and health. In addition, there was also counseling on the assistance of the Ahmad Dahlan University Center of Energy and Environmental Studies to make Desa Semanu can make a Waste Care Village. Based on the evaluation that has been carried out, most of the extension participants have increased their knowledge of solid waste knowledge.