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Reducing Livestock Greenhouse Gass Emissions by Forage Cultivation at Selobanteng, Situbondo, East Java, Indonesia B. W. Putra; F. R. Dewi; W. D. Purbaya
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.12.1.46-49

Cattle is the strategic commodities in Selobanteng Village, Situbondo, East Java. Based on population monograph data, total cattle population in Selobanteng was recorded around 23.35% of total cattle population in Banyuglugur District, Situbondo Regency. The efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions on livestock is through the planting of forage cultivation, which has a measured area and scheduled harvest time. In this way, the age of the forage plants will continue to regenerate so that they can periodically increase carbon absorption. This problem is answered by implementation of forage cultivating. This research was observed at Selobanteng, Banyuglugur sub-district, Situbondo district, East Java. Cattle population was recorded in April-June 2022. The ability of carbon absorption from the forage cultivation area was converted from February to September 2022. Greenhouse gas emissions from cattle, biomass and carbon from forage estimation refers to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change - Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use. Total cattle population at Selobanteng was 1,230 cows which was equivalent to 674.6 animal units. Total greenhouse gas emissions based on livestock population is 81.52 Gg CO2-e/year. The forages planted in this program were calliandra, lamtoro, gmelina, corn, banana, rice, and elephant grass. The absorption value of total carbon emissions from forage were 137.68 Gg CO2-e/year. Surplus value of carbon absorption were 56.16 Gg CO2-e/year. Planting forage provides positive benefits for the environment to increase carbon absorption.

Strategy for Development of Cattle Breeding and Reproductive Businesses in the Cikedung People’s Livestock Area Y. Saputra; R. Priyanto; B. W. Putra; L. Cyrilla
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.13.1.34-41

Cikedung District, a region with significant livestock potential, has yet to be comprehensively evaluated regarding cattle production and reproductive performance, agricultural waste utilization, cattle population, and rearing pattern diversity (intensive and semi-intensive). This study aims to formulate development strategies for local cattle breeding enterprises in the Cikedung area. Data were collected through observations and analyzed using the SOAR (Strengths, Opportunities, Aspirations, Results) framework and the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). The findings indicate that the development of cattle breeding businesses in Cikedung is influenced by internal factors, including production performance, calf births, and increased availability of green fodder, as well as external factors, such as marketing technology and expanded market access. The priority strategies identified are (1) enhancing sales and marketing, (2) standardizing livestock quality, and (3) strengthening the capacity of livestock farmers to produce higherquality cattle at competitive prices, thereby increasing farmers income. Key recommendations include adopting group-based livestock management approaches, expanding market access, optimizing the use of livestock resources, and fostering collaborations with government entities and stakeholders to advance cattle breeding initiatives in Cikedung.

Strategy for Fulfill Beef Demand in Samarinda Through Development of Livestock Stakeholder Potential Muzaqi, K.; H. Nuraini; L. Cyrilla E. N. S. D.; B. W. Putra
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.13.2.59-66

The demand for beef as a source of animal protein in Samarinda City continues to increase in line with population growth and changes in consumption patterns. However, local production has not been able to meet the demand, leading to a heavy reliance on external supplies, which poses a major challenge. This study aims to analyze the potential development of livestock stakeholders to achieve self-sufficiency in meeting beef demand. Using a survey method, data were collected through interviews, observations, and questionnaires involving forty nine respondents, including farmers, slaughterhouses, government representatives, traders, and consumers. The analysis, using the Strengths, Opportunities, Aspirations, Results (SOAR) approach, reveals that optimizing stakeholder potential such as enhancing farmer capacity, modernizing production facilities, and fostering synergy between the government and the private sector can improve the independence and sustainability of the livestock sector. The formulated strategies include restricting livestock traffic from outside the region, strengthening farmer capacity, and enhancing facilities and stakeholder collaboration. The implementation of these strategies expected to support food security, stabilize prices, and reduce dependence on external supplies.

Analysis of the Sustainability of Beef Cattle Breeding Business-Intensive Rearing Patterns in, Indramayu Regency, West Java Sutrisno; L. Cyrilla E. N. S. D.; B. W. Putra
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.11.3.126-132

The increase population growth may cause an increase in the need for food originating from animal protein, one of which is meat. The demand for beef is not matched by an increase in the national cattle population or productivity. Policies on cattle breeding in the future require basic information, potential resources, and supporting facilities that are actualized in indicators and aspects of sustainability. The aim of the study was to analyze the index and status of the sustainability of a cattle breeding business with an intensive rearing pattern in Situ Bolang Indramayu, West Java, which was assessed from ecological, socio-cultural, economic, legal-institutional, and technological-infrastructure indicators. The method used is multidimensional scaling (MDS) with the Rap-UPTS approach for the analysis of index values and sustainability status. The identification of sensitive indicators, errors in index values, and sustainability in each aspect was carried out by Leverage and Monte Carlo analysis. The respondents amounted to 12 farmers. The results of the sustainability index analysis illustrate that the ecological indicators are 66.39, socio-cultural 57.14, economic 56.31, and legal-institutional 57.44, with a fairly sustainable status. In the Technology-Infrastructure Indicator 45.48, the status is less sustainable. It is necessary to increase the status of sustainability in the future, and it is necessary to make efforts to improve overall in all sensitive aspects of increasing the status of cattle breeding areas.

Sustainability Assessment and Strategies Development for Individual LivestockRearing in Cikedung District, Indramayu Regency, West Java P. H. Saputra; A. Yani; L. Cyrilla E. N. S. D.; B. W. Putra
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.13.3.122-129

Peternak individu di Kecamatan Cikedung, Kabupaten Indramayu, memiliki potensi besar dalam mendukung penyediaan daging sapi nasional. Namun, mereka menghadapi berbagai permasalahan seperti keterbatasan teknologi, rendahnya efisiensi manajemen, akses pasar terbatas, serta minimnya dukungan kelembagaan. Kondisi ini menimbulkan tantangan terhadap keberlanjutan usaha peternakan individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat keberlanjutan sistem pemeliharaan ternak individu, mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya, serta merumuskan strategi pengembangan yang tepat guna meningkatkan keberlanjutan. Metode yang digunakan mencakup pendekatan Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) dengan model Rap-UPTS untuk menilai lima dimensi utama keberlanjutan: ekonomi, sosial-budaya, ekologi, hukum-kelembagaan, dan teknologi-infrastruktur. Analisis Leverage dan Monte Carlo digunakan untuk menguji sensitivitas dan validitas data. Responden peternak dalam hal ini sebanyak 15 orang peternak individu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pemeliharaan ternak individu berada pada kategori kurang berkelanjutan dengan nilai terbesar pada indikator ekologi sebesar 49.80 dan terkecil pada indikator hukum-kelembagaan 37.61, namun hasil menunjukan nilai stress 0.133 dan dikatakan valid karena <0.25 serta nilai R^2bernilai 0.95 yang berarti dikatakan baik karena mendekati 100. Kesimpulannya, penguatan kelembagaan dan peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia merupakan langkah strategis utama dalam mendorong keberlanjutan sistem peternakan individu.

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