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Meningkatkan Kesadaran Prenatal Melalui Afirmasi Diri dan Yoga: Pendekatan Studi Kasus Yustina Tyas Kurniawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal of Midwifery)
Publisher : Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v13i2.4813

Abstract

Anchored in SDG 3’s imperative to “ensure healthy lives,” but roughly 20% of women experience anxiety worldwide, including pregnant women. To overcome it, they should deepen self-knowledge, bolster self-compassion, and enhance resilience against prenatal distress. This study uses a one-group post-test only design with purposive sampling to assess the impact of combined self‑affirmation and prenatal yoga on mindfulness. Employing a pre-experimental, single‑case design with healthy women at 20–36 weeks’ gestation, the intervention was practiced by a midwife who is certified yoga facilitator. After each weekly private yoga session, including breathing exercises, verbal self-affirmation, yoga sequences, and praying, participants completed the FFMQ to assess mindfulness. Among 18 pregnant women, most were primiparous. Based on the FFMQ results, mean scores for Observing (30.3), Describing (24.1), and Acting with Awareness (19.2) were above the median values 29.5, 24, 19.5, while mean Non‑Judging (19.0) closely approximated its median (19.5), and mean Non‑Reactivity (20.6), while the median (20.0). The combined prenatal yoga and self‑affirmation program improved key mindfulness facets: Observing, Describing, and Acting with Awareness, while preserving Non‑Judging and Non‑Reactivity, thereby enhancing attentional focus and emotional labeling to buffer prenatal stress. Good scores mean greater mindfulness. This approach effectively fosters emotional resilience and well‑being in pregnancy.
Lack of Smoking Knowledge and Behavior among Adolescents during COVID-19 Pandemic in Rural Areas Purwanta; Yustina Tyas Kurniawati; Rizka Nurul Falaah; Nadia Safa Utami; Qory Nurulita Andayani
Journal of Nursing Management Innovations Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Nursing Management Innovations
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/jnmi.v1i1.6

Abstract

Background: Indonesia has a high smoking rate and is a leading tobacco producer, with adolescent smoking prevalence increasing from 18.3% to 19.2% in 2019. This study explored smoking knowledge and behavior among 60 male adolescents in rural areas during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: This study was conducted in rural areas in Indonesia. We employed a cross-sectional research design and included 60 adolescents, especially males, using data from a questionnaire about smoking knowledge and behavior. The dependent variables included knowledge and behavior of smoking in adolescents that occurred during COVID-19. The independent variables included adolescent-related factors about smoking during COVID-19.Results: Individuals from rural areas in Indonesia started smoking at a very young age and had years of smoking experience using conventional cigarette since then. Receiving counseling about the dangers of smoking was statistically significantly related to good knowledge. Moreover, learning about the susceptibility of smoking to contract (p = 0.007), spread (p = 0.029), worsen symptoms (p < 0.001), and create a higher risk of COVID-19 infection (p = 0.001) can promote good knowledge. More than 50% of adolescents had the intention to decrease smoking around individuals and in the house during COVID-19.Conclusion:Interventions targeting individuals at an early school age are needed. To develop knowledge and behavior about smoking among adolescents in Indonesia, schools should cooperate with other agencies.
HIV/AIDS Prevention through Pocketbook to Increase Knowledge and Attitudes Among Adolescents Rafika Fajrin; Yustina Tyas Kurniawati; May Lorenna; Agustin Setianingsih
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4899

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health is a health condition that concerns to reproductive system, functions, and processes owned by adolescents. HIV attacks the immune system then AIDS is a symptom of reduced self-defense caused by the entry of HIV. Objective: to determine the effect of communication, information, and education methods using pocketbooks to increase adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about health as a preventive effort for HIV/AIDS at SMA Negeri 4 Semarang. Method: This quantitative research used the quasi-experimental method with one group pre-post test design. The sampling technique was a total sampling of 52 students. The instrument used was a questionnaire measuring the knowledge and attitude of adolescents. Results: statistical tests using the Wilcoxon Test with a Paired T-test. The majority of those aged 15-18 years (69%) and dominated by women (52%) showed that before the intervention with education using pocketbook, the level of knowledge was good and sufficient at 50% each. After the intervention, there was an increase in good knowledge to 73.1%. Before the intervention, the majority of respondents had a good attitude of 65.4% but after the intervention, there was an increase to 73%. Bivariate analysis showed the effect of pocketbook media on increasing knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about HIV/AIDS with a p-value of 0.116 and 0.023, respectively. Conclusions: Using pocketbooks significantly improves adolescents' knowledge and attitudes regarding HIV/AIDS, highlighting their effectiveness in conveying health information.