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REINTERPRETATION OF UNDERSTANDING PANCASILA AND THE VALUE OF DIVERSITY IN POST-REFORM ERA Rizal Al Hamid
EMPIRISMA: JURNAL PEMIKIRAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM Vol 31, No 1 (2022): Religious Moderation in Islamic Perspective
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/empirisma.v31i1.3629

Abstract

The presence of Pancasila in the midst of the diversity of Indonesians is a gift in itself for every individual in this archipelago country. Besides it has a very high, comprehensive and general philosophical value, indirectly, Pancasila is always and is currently dealing with global ideologies, which according to some people are still controversial, such as capitalism, communism and liberalism. Because in this case, we feel greatly benefited by the founding fathers of this nation, where every point of the five precepts, which include divinity, humanity, unity, populism, and social justice, has represented a very heterogeneous and heterogeneous population entity of the State. As if it is an inseparable unity, Pancasila is often combined with multicultural values because of the diversity of its inhabitants, both culturally, in customs, in lifestyle, to belief in their God. So in this case it can be said that multiculturalism is a real form and a portrait of our country, and Pancasila is the device or tool. As a pillar and portrait of the reality of our country, Pancasila and the plurality of its citizens have, are, and will always experience various perspectives of studies, interpretations, and the accompanying polemics, especially in post-reformation. In this simple article, we will explore how the twists and turns of Pancasila in this multicultural nation, especially after the fall of the new order.
PRAKTEK PENDIDIKAN KEAGAMAAN POPULAR DAN ARABISASI UNGKAPAN Ahmadi Ahmadi; Rizal Al Hamid
At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 9 No 2 (2020): At Tajdid
Publisher : Institut Studi Islam Muhammadiyah (ISIMU) Pacitan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1072.376 KB)

Abstract

In responding to popular religious practices, some Muslims are accepting and some others reject them. The tendency to reject popular religious practices gave rise to religious purification movements and their followers are referred to as puritan Islam. The argument that is used as an excuse in an effort to reject popular religious practices is bid'ah. Among the figures who used the concept of bid'ah to highlight popular religious practice were Ibn Taymiyah (d. 1328) and Muhammad bin 'Abd al-Wahhab (d. 1791). This study seeks to present the views of the two figures above. By using the literature study approach, the results of this study indicate that according to them both, popular religious practice is included in the category of heresy because it never existed in the early days of Islam and was not found in the Koran and Hadith, but is a legacy of religious teachings before Islam.
Paradigm of Pancasila Economic as The Identity of Indonesia Nation Rizal Al Hamid
EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/edukatif.v4i1.2073

Abstract

Among the solutions in dealing with the problems of this country is to regenerate the spirit of Pancasila. It is the source of the Indonesian entity as a State. Pancasila also has a function as an ideology, principles and philosophy of the nation, as well as a basic principal representation for an independent country. Therefore, the revitalization of Pancasila should be the main objective of a series of government discourses, so that the values contained in it are able to permeate every society of this country. The Founding Fathers believed that Pancasila was not only able to unite the citizen, but also to alleviate them from the shackles of social inequality, poverty, hunger, and rampant corrupt practices. In this paper, we describe a series of discourses about the economy that is unique to this country, namely the Pancasila Economy. It is believed to be able to free the shackles of these downturns, even without harming other parties, as happened in the economic concept of capitalist, socialist, and liberal. The findings of this paper are that in fact, Pancasila Economy is part of the heterodox economic approach, which contains the concept of a socialist and capitalist economy. Even so, Pancasila Economics does not mean adopting the two economic concepts, but rather a hybrid form and has been modified in line with the values contained in the principles of Pancasila.
Pemaknaan Kembali Konsep Wanita di Era Modern (Studi Atas Gagasan Kaum Feminisme dan Fundamentalis) Rizal Al Hamid
EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN Vol 4, No 1 (2022): February Pages 1-1600
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/edukatif.v4i1.2072

Abstract

Diskusi perempuan tidak lagi menjadi hal yang tabu. Entitasnya  lebih meningkat pasca munculnya gerakan feminisme, yang menyuarakan hak-hak perempuan akan fakta ketimpangan sosial selama ini. Gerakan ini memang belum lama muncul, namun kehadirannya banyak melahirkan gagasan progresif, yang menjawab kegelisahan sebagian besar kaum hawa di era serba digital ini. Pendapat lain mengatakan bahwa gerakan feminisme merupakan cabang dari isu-isu seputar liberalisme, yang telah menjangkiti kaum muslimin di Indoneisa. Kehadirannya sekaligus menuai kritikan keras oleh kaum fundamentalis, yang berusaha menjaga keotentikan sumber-sumber otoritatif, yaitu al-Qur’an dan Hadits, sehingga dua kubu tersebut, hampir sukar untuk dipadukan. Tulisan ini merupakan kajian kepustakaan yang menggunakan metode analisis-deskriptif. Hasilnya, bahwa dalam memaknai feminisme, tidak bisa disamakan dengan konsep bertauhid yang memiliki prinsip absolut. Kajian feminisme merupakan bagian dari konsep mu’amalah atau inteaksi sosial dalam berislam, sehingga dalam praktinya, segala bentuk dalil hukum (baik naqli maupun ‘aqli) yang dimiliki oleh dua kubu, tidak memilik hak untuk saling menjastifkasi atas kebenaran, karena dalam konsep bersosial, islam memiliki kelenturan hukum yang relevan bagi setiap zaman. Kebenaran (dalam diskursus feminisme) adalah perpihak pada peningkatan ketaqwaan yang dimiliki oleh setiap individu, sehingga benar atau tidaknya istinbath hukum atau gagasan yang ditawarkan oleh dua kubu, semuanya dikembalikan pada masing-masing individu.
Pergeseran Kebijakan Integrasi Imigran Uni Eropa Terhadap Imigran Timur Tengah-Afrika dan Ukraina Rizal Al Hamid
Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Ideas: Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Budaya (Mei)
Publisher : Ideas Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32884/ideas.v8i2.761

Abstract

Russias invasion on Ukraine resulted in a wave of refugees from Ukraine to European Union countries. But Europe looks more open in welcoming the arrival of Ukrainian refugees. Whereas Europe is very defensive, even some countries firmly reject refugees and immigrants from the Middle East and Africa. This research is a comparative study. The purpose of this study is to find out whether or not the policy shifts made by the European Union in dealing with Middle Eastern-African and Ukrainian refugees, and see the form of the shift. The conclusion is that the European Union imposes a more loose and flexible refugee policy against Ukrainian refugees, even though the procedure is very informal. At first glance the policy for Ukrainian refugees is a good thing but tends to be discriminatory and racist. Invasi Rusia terhadap Ukraina mengakibatkan gelombang pengungsi dari Ukraina ke negara-negara Uni Eropa. Eropa terlihat lebih terbuka dalam menyambut kedatangan gelombang pengungsi Ukraina. Eropa terkesan sangat defensif bahkan beberapa negara menolak dengan tegas pengungsi dan imigran dari Timur Tengah dan Afrika. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi komparatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji ada tidaknya pergeseran kebijakan yang dibuat oleh Uni Eropa dalam menangani pengungsi Timur Tengah-Afrika dan Ukraina, serta melihat bentuk pergeserannya. Kesimpulannya adalah Uni Eropa memberlakukan kebijakan pengungsi yang lebih longgar dan fleksibel terhadap pengungsi Ukraina bahkan prosedurnya sangat mudah dan tidak terlalu formal. Sekilas kebijakan untuk pengungsi Ukraina adalah hal yang baik namun cenderung diskriminatif dan rasis.
COVID-19 HEALING METHOD OF COVID-19 TRADITIONAL MEDICINE IN THE VIEW OF SCIENTIST-SANTRI MEDICINE PRACTITIONERS Derry Ahmad Rizal; Siti Mufida; Heru Sulistya; Rachmad Resmiyanto; Rizal Al Hamid
SANGKéP: Jurnal Kajian Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Religious Changing Pathway Post Pandemic and Welcoming Society Era 5.0
Publisher : Asosiasi Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (ASAGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sangkep.v5i1.5492

Abstract

This paper aims to understand and analyze the handling and treatment and treatment of Covid-19 in Indonesia according to traditional healing practitioners in Java. The spread of the Covid-19 virus has hit Indonesia since March 2020. The spread of the Covid-19 virus is very troubling, and even inhibits and totally paralyzes all community activities, ranging from the economy, education to work, and others. This study uses qualitative methods and field observations in the form of conducting in-person interviews with several healing practitioners in Java, especially in Yogyakarta related to their views or perspectives on the virus and Covid-19 drugs. The results showed that traditional healing practitioners in Java used several herbs that they thought were able to overcome or be used as Covid-19 drugs. The herb is in the form of spices, plants, and some folk remedies from the ancestors. They are trying to offer a cure for Covid-19 by returning to back to nature. In addition, they also try to rationalize the pain that occurs when the human body's immunity decreases or energy is unbalanced, is the result of violations of natural laws by humans themselves.
Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam: Analisis Tata Cara Menemukan Hukum dalam Kacamata Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam Arif Sugitanata; Suud Sarim Karimullah; Rizal Al Hamid
JURISY: Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): MARET 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Hasan Jufri Bawean

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37348/jurisy.v3i1.242

Abstract

This paper discusses the analysis of the procedure for finding law in the perspective of positive law and Islamic law, with the main subject of study being how the method or method of finding law in positive law and Islamic law. Utilizing a literature study, of course, primary data comes from books and journals related to the problem being studied. This paper finds that the method of exploring legal discovery in Indonesia can be done both in formal law and material law. Legal discovery in the field of formal law is aimed at overcoming all juridical and technical obstacles and hurdles in order to achieve a simple, fast and low-cost trial without reducing legal protection and fair service for the litigants (Article 59 UU-PA). Legal discovery in the field of material law is aimed at the realization of justice in every case faced. Legal discovery is always related to legal protection and justice services to justice seekers. Legal discovery is always quantitative, realistic, pragmatic and executable. In the realm of Islamic law, the method of finding law is not too different from the method of positive law. Muslim experts have developed the structure of legal discovery (istinbath) as explained by Prof. Syamsul Anwar in his writings such as through linguistic/literal implementation, ta'lili or causation and synchronization or alignment. Coupled with an offer built by Louay Safi with an integrated method of legal discovery. This method combines social-empirical analysis with normative-textual based on two patterns, namely historical inference and textual inference.
Kebebasan anak perspektif filsafat Khudi Muhammad Iqbal pada TKIT Salsabila Al-Muthi’in Bantul Fitri Budi Atika; Rizal Al Hamid
Humanika: Kajian Ilmiah Mata Kuliah Umum Vol 23, No 1 (2023): Humanika: Kajian Ilmiah Mata Kuliah Umum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v23i1.52994

Abstract

Kebebasan anak di TKIT Salsabila Al-Muthi’in Bantul memegang peranan penting dalam tumbuh kembang anak Dalam hal ini peneliti ingin mengetahui bagaimana wujud kebebasan anak di TKIT Salsabila Al-Muthi’in Bantul dan menganalisis kebebasan anak menggunakan perspektif pemikiran filsafat khudi Muhammad Iqbal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Dengan menggunakan data utama yaitu melalui wawancara pihak terkait Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisisis filosofis untuk mengungkapkan makna dan peran kebebasan anak mengguanakan perpspektif pemikiran filsafat khudi Muhammad Iqbal. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa kebebasan anak di TKIT Salsabila Al-Muthi’in Bantul, memiliki konsep yang tidak jauh berbeda dengan konsep kebebasan yang digagas oleh Iqbal. Menurut Iqbal kebebasan adalah yang masih dalam ruang etika, kebebasan tiap ego harus beriringan dengan tanggung jawab. Dan tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa kebebasan akan melahirkan kreativitas.Children's freedom at TKIT Salsabila Al-Muthi'in Bantul plays an important role in their development. In this case, the researcher wanted to find out how the children's freedom at TKIT Salsabila Al-Muthi'in Bantul is and analyzed the children's freedom using the perspective of Muhammad Iqbal's khudi philosophy. This study employed a qualitative method. The main data was collected through interviews with related parties. This study used a philosophical analysis method to reveal the meaning and role of child freedom using the perspective of Muhammad Iqbal's khudi philosophy. The results of this study explain that the freedom of children at TKIT Salsabila Al-Muthi'in Bantul has a concept that is similar to the concept of freedom described by Iqbal. According to Iqbal, freedom is something that is still in the realm of ethics, the freedom of each ego must go hand in hand with responsibility. And it cannot be denied that freedom will give birth to creativity.
The Role of the Community in Efforts to Reduce the Prevalence of Stunting in Kembang Village, Pacitan Regency, East Java Rizal Al Hamid*; Muhammad Fathun Niam
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v7i4.15197

Abstract

The stunting prevalence rate in Pacitan still stands at 22.77 per cent. Of course, this figure is still relatively high, far from the target from WHO, below 20 per cent. This fact has encouraged the Kembang Village, Pacitan Regency community to carry out activities or efforts to reduce the prevalence of stunting. First, the form of activities is holding a stunting prevention seminar, where competent speakers such as Ir. Kuriyah, M.M as a representative of PPKB and P3A, then Khuzaini from the Health Office and Yuli Rahmawati Mutiah, M.A from the University Of Warith Al Anbiya. It was second, conducting counselling on stunting in pregnant and lactating women by involving Village Midwives, Posyandu Cadres, and Doctors from Pacitan Health Center. Third, providing balanced and nutritious supplementary food and then distributing the results of processed healthy food to children from the Kembang Village community. The efforts made went well and smoothly. It's due to the support of various parties who participated in the activities' success, especially the people of Kembang Village.
Sinkronisasi Pendekatan Sosiologis Dengan Penemuan Hukum Islam Sui Generis Kum Empiris Rizal Al Hamid; Arif Sugitanata; Suud Sarim Karimullah
Bertuah Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Bertuah: Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : STAIN Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56633/jsie.v4i1.553

Abstract

This research examines the synchronization process between the sociological approach and the empirical discovery of sui generis Islamic law. This qualitative research uses a literature study method that analyses pre-existing theories, concepts, or phenomena. The results show that the sociological approach can help understand the social and cultural factors that influence the development of Islamic law. Through this approach, it was found that Islamic values can adapt to local values according to the needs and social context of the community. Meanwhile, the discovery of empirical sui generis Islamic law is developing Islamic law by considering the social and cultural realities in which the law is applied. In this case, the research shows that the process of empirical sui generis Islamic law discovery can help produce Islamic law that is more relevant to the needs of society. Therefore, this research shows that the synchronization between the sociological approach and the discovery of sui generis Islamic law can help develop Islamic law in society's social and cultural context. This research provides practical implications for researchers and practitioners in considering the social and cultural context in developing Islamic law.