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Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Tanaman Obat Keluarga kepada Siswa Sekolah Dasar melalui Konseling, Flash Card, dan Berkebun Bersama Lusiana Ariani; Nur Miftahurrohmah; Wiwi Winarti
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.52576

Abstract

Upaya pelayanan kesehatan yang dapat dilakukan oleh masyarakat adalah kegiatan promotif, preventif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif. Upaya promotif dan preventif dapat dilakukan dengan pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga (Toga). Pemahaman mengenai jenis Toga dan pemanfaatannya perlu dilakukan sejak dini, yaitu pada anak-anak agar kecintaan anak-anak terhadap obat asli Indonesia meningkat. Kami melakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat pada 71 siswa dan siswi sekolah dasar (SD) kelas 5 dan 6 di Sekolah Alam Indonesia (SAI) Meruyung, Depok. Dalam kegiatan tersebut dikenalkan 15 jenis tanaman obat dan khasiatnya. Kegiatan tersebut bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang jenis tanaman obat dan khasiatnya kepada siswa dengan metode konseling, media flashcard informatif dan kegiatan berkebun Toga bersama. Setelah kegiatan dilaksanakan persentase siswa dan siswi kelas 5 dan 6 yang mengetahui definisi Toga meningkat dari 41,2% menjadi 88,2% dan 91% menjadi 100%. Siswa dan siswi kelas 5 dan 6 mampu menyebutkan jenis Toga yang semula maksimal hanya 3 tanaman menjadi lebih dari 5 tanaman.
Formulasi Krim Minyak Biji Bunga Matahari (Helianthus annuus L.) dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Setil Alkohol sebagai Anti Jerawat Lusiana Ariani; Nur Miftahurrohmah; Kartiningsih Kartiningsih; Meilisa Ang
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 18 No 2 (2020): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/jifi.v18i2.828

Abstract

Acne is an inflammatory condition that was caused by Propionibacterium acnes. Sunfl owerseeds (Helianthus annuus L.) with terpenoids and linoleic acid could prevent and treat acne. In theprevious study, sunfl ower seed oil had a Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) value for P. acnesbacteria ≥1.5% with a Diameter Inhibitory Zone 15.27 mm which was classifi ed as a strong antibacterialagent. This study was intended to develope cream formula (F1-F4) using variations of cetyl alcoholconcentrations of 8, 10, 12% and blanko respectively. The creams were formulated by heating the waterphase and the oil phase separately at 70˚C, then stirred to form the cream. The prepared formulations wereevaluated for organoleptic, homogeneity, type of cream, viscosity and rheology, spread ability, globulesize, centrifugation, and pH. The organoleptic results showed that the cream was white, odorless, softin texture and homogeneous with the type of oil in water (O/W) cream. The viscosity test showed thatthe viscosity of F1-F3 formulas were 490.29; 3886.29; 22510.67 cP and F4 of 111.04 cP with plasticthixotropic fl ow properties. Formula F1-F4 had a spread ability of 8.9; 5,4; 4,4; 7.3 cm2, the globulesizes were 137.78; 133,33; 151.11; 94.44 μm, did not show phase separation during centrifugation andthe pH of the F1-F3 formula were 6.3 and F4 was 5.93. It may be concluded that the evaluation of thephysical and chemical quality of sunfl ower seed oil cream are within the acceptable standard.
Evaluation of Drug Interactions in Polypharmacy: A Case Study of Patients with Heart Failure Hospitalized at Tangerang District Hospital Sondang Khairani; Reise Reise Manninda Manninda; Lusiana Ariani
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 22, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.0010033

Abstract

Heart failure is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's metabolic needs. It is a clinical syndrome with signs and symptoms caused by abnormalities in the structure and/or function of the heart. Heart failure occurs when the heart can't pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. It is caused by problems with the structure or function of the heart. This can lead to polypharmacy, where several medications are often taken by patients with heart failure to manage their condition. This study aims to identify patient characteristics, treatment accuracy based on Indonesian Heart Association (PERKI) 2023 guidelines, and the relationship between drug interactions and polypharmacy in adult patients diagnosed with heart failure with or without comorbidities at Tangerang Regency Hospital in 2023. The research was conducted descriptively using a cross-sectional study design. A total of 78 samples specimens met the inclusion criteria, with a male majority of 37 (52.86%) patients. The most common age group was 56-65 years old with 25 (35.71%) patients. The most common length of stay was 1-5 days with 48 (68.57%) patients. Evaluation of the treatment accuracy showed that the appropriate drug class was achieved in 78 (100%) patients, the appropriate dose in 55 (70.51%) patients and the appropriate frequency in 45 (57.69%) patients. Statistical tests showed a correlation between polypharmacy and drug-drug interactions with p-value 0.05. Accordingly, it is important to enhance monitoring and assessment of drug interactions in heart failure patients to optimize treatment management and prevent the risk of complications