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All Journal Jurnal Komunikasi Interaksi Online KAREBA : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia Jurnal ASPIKOM Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Kalijaga Journal of Communication
Turnomo Rahardjo
Communciation Department Of Universitas Diponegoro Jl. Prof Soedharto, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Negosiasi Identitas Pasangan Perkawinan Beda Agama di Gereja Katolik Viviana Ardine Mutiara K F; Turnomo Rahardjo; Adi Nugroho
Interaksi Online Vol 10, No 4: Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Interfaith marriage is one of the paths taken by couples who undergo interfaith relationships. Globalization and technology allow people with various cultures to interact one another and allow individuals with different cultural backgrounds to be attracted, fall in love, and decide to marry. In the context of this study, the different identities brought by interfaith marriage couples in Catholic Church carry risks and challenges, so that interfaith marriage couples in Catholic Church negotiate their respective identities to get a communication experience that can be accepted, understood, appreciated, and achieve mutual comfort, through the relational identity that is formed. The purpose of this study is to find out how the experience of identity negotiations is carried out by interfaith marriage couples in Catholic Church. Several theories used to examine this phenomenon include Identity Negotiation Theory, Cultural Identity Theory, and Identity Management Theory. This research uses phenomenological approaches and focuses on the experiences of the couples and to explore more deeply of the things related to the experience in negotiating identity, the researcher uses data collection techniques through in-depth interviews. The results of this study, identity negotiations are carried out by interfaith marriage couples in Catholic Church to achieve a balance of identity and comfort in a joint relationship were successfully carried out. The couple succeeded in carrying out interfaith marriages in the Catholic Church while maintaining their respective religious identities and the couples succeeded in creating comfort in their relationship as interfaith marriage couples both in the family they built and in the surrounding community by supporting and respecting each other.
MANAJEMEN KONFLIK DALAM KOMUNIKASI PASANGAN SUAMI-ISTRI BEDA ETNIS R. Milwanda Nadika S.; Turnomo Rahardjo; Joyo Nur Suryanto Gono
Interaksi Online Vol 10, No 4: Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Perbedaan latar belakang budaya pada pasangan suami-istri beda etnis dapat memicu terjadinya kesalahpahaman dalam berkomunikasi dan hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan konflik dalam rumah tangga. Pasangan melewati proses adaptasi budaya dan tantangan budaya sehingga perlu melakukan manajemen konflik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana komunikasi yang terjalin pada pasangan suami-istri dengan melihat adaptasi budaya, tantangan budaya, dan manajemen konflik yang dilakukan pasangan suami-istri beda etnis. Teori yang digunakan adalah Teori Negosiasi Muka oleh Ting Toomey dan Teori Pengelolaan Identitas oleh Imahori dan Cupach. Jenis penelitian ini adalah tipe deskriptif kualitatif dan dilakukan dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang berfokus pada pengalaman yang dimiliki oleh informan. Untuk menggali informasi mengenai pengalaman dalam manajemen konflik, peneliti menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam (in depth interview) dalam proses pengambilan data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap pasangan Jawa-Koja, Jawa-Tiongoa, dan Jawa-Minang, ditemukan bahwa konflik dalam pernikahan beda etnis berkaitan dengan perbedaan latar belakang budaya, seperti kesalahpahamandalam berkomunikasi, perbedaan karakter, perbedaan cara merespon konflik dan sikap dalam menyelesaikan masalah, kesalahpahaman dalam berkomunikasi hingga perbedaan prinsip dalam mendidik anak. Model manajemen konflik yang digunakan oleh pasangan dalam penelitian ini yaitu, model manajemen konflik menghindar, mengutarakan perasaan, mendominasi, dan kompromi. Dalam hasil penelitian pada pernikahan beda etnis terjadi ancaman terhadap identitas budaya berupa kebekuan identitas dan dialektika rupa sendiri dan orang lain.
PENGEMBANGAN HUBUNGAN MENUJU RELASI ROMANTIK DALAM TA’ARUF Kania Azzahra Wibowo; Turnomo Rahardjo; Primada Qurrota Ayun
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 1: Januari 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

The ta’aruf method as a premarital exploratory process can be chosen by Muslim individuals who want to get to know their potential spouse better through a method that is in accordance with Islamic law. In this study, individuals who carry out ta’aruf are seen as a subject who has certain thoughts and feelings in the relationship development process that is passed. The whole process of thinking by individuals gives meaning to the experience of dialogue with other individuals throughout the ta’aruf process. This study aims to understand the stages of relationship development and to understand the communication patterns formed in the experience in ta’aruf. There are two theories used in this study, namely the theory of relationship development and the theory of relational dialectics. This research is a qualitative descriptive study and uses a phenomenological approach that highlights the unique experiences that the informants have gone through. Researchers conducted in-depth interviews with the four research informants to explore the experiences of each informant. The results obtained from this study are that the stages of developing relationships in ta’aruf are a dynamic process. Relationship development is not tied to a fixed path. Interpersonal relationships in ta’aruf cover the stages of contact, involvement, intimacy, deterioration, repair, and dissolution which consist of the process of exchanging personal profiles, discussion processes, and engagement, until a decision is made to marry or not to marry. Furthermore, the pattern of communication formed in ta’aruf is determined by the background of the informant and partner, the mediator, the form and the system of communication, and the involvement of the nuclear family. Belief become a factor that influences individual decision-making to move forward or backward to a certain stage in the relationship. Confidence comes from a collection of information obtained through dialogue and dialectics which is then managed within the individual.
ADAPTASI BUDAYA MAHASISWA INDONESIA SELAMA MENEMPUH PENDIDIKAN DI TURKI Aisyah Nadhilah Arsyi Malik; Turnomo Rahardjo; Lintang Ratri Rahmiaji
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 1: Januari 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

One situation where cultural adaptation happens frequently in society is when a person moves to a location that is considerably different from his or her usual environment. Students who relocate to foreign nations also experience this; they struggle to fit in with their new surroundings. Many elements that make it challenging for pupils to adapt are typically brought on by the new environment, culture, conventions, and rules. The question of how these Indonesian students can adjust to a new environment and culture then arises for students who are immigrating to other nations. This study uses qualitative research techniques in conjunction with interpretive paradigms and phenomenological approaches to learn more about the adjustment process of Indonesian students while they are studying in Turkey. In-depth interviews are the method of data collecting used. The U-curve theory, cultural identity theory, culture shock theory, and cultural adaptation theory were the theories employed in this study. The findings of this study show that there are four stages in the process by which Indonesian students adjust to their new cultural environment while studying in Turkey. The first stage involves acclimating to the new environment, followed by the second stage, which is known as culture shock. Students experience anxiety and fear at this stage. due to different religious beliefs, language, cuisine, lifestyle, and culture, as well as homesickness. The life of Indonesian students in Turkey once they have adjusted to the country's surroundings and culture follows the culture shock phase. Identity formation is the last stage that Indonesian students go through. Because of the interactions amongst Indonesian students, identity is formed
CHARACTERIZATION AND NARRATIVE STRUCTURE IN COVERING GOVERNMENT CRITICISMS ON ONLINE MEDIA Asyhab Arno Wijaya; Turnomo Rahardjo
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v6i2.5405

Abstract

It has been two years since the global community has lived side by side with the Covid-19 pandemic. Covid-19 itself has had a significant impact on world life, including restrictions on social activities and the decline in people's purchasing power due to the economic effects caused by the pandemic. In the midst of the crush of the two effects caused by this pandemic, there is anxiety in the community. This growing anxiety is then channeled in various forms, both online and offline. Offline this unrest has turned into murals that are critical of the government. This study aims to analyze the structure of the narrative and its characterization in a news report about the mural criticism of the government. This research is a qualitative research with the method of collecting data from online documentation studies on news published by Kompas, Tribunnews, and Detik within a certain time span. The theory used in this study is Greimas's Narrative Theory where it is stated that in the narrative text there are six actors who can help to see how the structure and characterization in the narrative text. The results of this study indicate that the media places mural artists, law enforcement officers, murals, and people's aspirations in different characterizations and the writing of the narrative text can be easily understood by the readers.
IDENTITAS DIALEK BANYUMASAN SEBAGAI KONSTRUKSI BUDAYA STUDI PENGGUNAAN DIALEK BANYUMASAN DI KALANGAN PENUTUR ASLI BANYUMAS YANG BERADA DI SEMARANG Gatikasari Mujiastuti; Turnomo Rahardjo
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

The Banyumas dialect (ngapak) as a cultural identity has begun to experience a shift among native Banyumas speakers who live in Semarang City. This research tries to explore the identity negotiation process that is carried out, in which migrants experience a process of cultural construction, namely acculturation and cultural assimilation due to contact with the people of Semarang. This study aims to describe the identity negotiations carried out by native Banyumas speakers towards the Banyumasan dialect in their daily interactions in their environment in maintaining regional identity. This study also aims to determine the communication understanding of Banyumas native speakers who do not use their local dialect. This research is a qualitative research that uses a constructivism paradigm with a descriptive approach. The theory used is the Identity Negotiation Theory put forward by Stella Ting-Toomey. The results of this study were obtained through interviews with 6 informants who were native Banyumas migrants living in Semarang. In addition, the research results were also obtained from direct observation activities conducted by researchers at the research location, namely Semarang. The results of this study indicate that Banyumas native speakers in their daily interactions prefer to use contemporary dialects to be able to adapt and communicate with new environments. The informants in this study indicated that there was an effort to maintain the Banyumasan dialect as their original cultural identity. However, on the other hand, informants who moved from their place of origin tried to make adjustments, especially in terms of language and dialect. This adjustment was made to make it easier for them to communicate and minimize communication barriers. The Banyumasan dialect is still maintained, among others, when the informant is in a communication situation, talking with friends from Banyumasan who are in Semarang, college friends who already know the informant and family at home. There are informants who intentionally slip in Banyumasan dialects so that their friends can learn from them. There is also a situation where formal events are infiltrated by informants about the local Banyumasan dialect. The response of the Semarang people is that the Banyumasan dialect is funny and strange, but the people of Semarang are quite familiar with this dialect.
PEMELIHARAAN HUBUNGAN PASANGAN SUAMI ISTRI TULI-DENGAR DALAM COMMITTED ROMANTIC RELATIONSHIP Martina Aurelia Carissa; Turnomo Rahardjo; Primada Qurrota Ayun
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Differences in hearing conditions and ways of communication in the committed romantic relationship of Deaf-hearing couples encourage individuals to conduct adjustments and apply relationship maintenance behaviors to achieve the desired ideal point of the relationship. On the other hand, these differences have the potential to cause miscommunication and conflict in Deaf-hearing couples. This study aims to understand the maintenance in committed romantic relationships of Deaf-hearing couples and to describe the conflicts, dialectics, and the conflict resolution in committed romantic relationships. The theories that are used in this research are Relational Dialectics Theory and Equity Theory. This study uses the interpretive paradigm with a phenomenological approach and data collection method of in-depth interviews conducted with six individuals from three Deaf-hearing couples. The result of this study reveals that the communication adjustments made by Deaf and hearing individuals in their relationships take place from the development until maintenance stage of the relationships. Each individual accomodates their partner’s way of communication by using verbal communication and sign language in daily communication context. Each Deaf-hearing couple apply relationship maintenance to achieve the desired ideal relationship, prevent conflicts, and maintain commitment in their marriages. Other than that, the difference in hearing conditions is not the main conflict object but is a cause of miscommunication and small conflicts in Deaf-hearing couples. Conflict resolution in Deaf-hearing couples is conducted through several strategies such as withdrawal, turn-taking, and the involvement of a mediator. Based on the results above, recommendations for future research is to examine how miscommunication arises when hearing partners act as sign language translators, how Deaf individuals sacrifice by prioritizing the use of verbal communication, and to apply mixed methods to study Deaf-hearing committed romantic relationship.
MEMAHAMI PENGUNGKAPAN DIRI INDIVIDU LESBIAN GAY BISEXUAL DAN TRANSGENDER (LGBT) DI MEDIA SOSIAL Rindiana Kiswari; S. Rouli Manalu; Turnomo Rahardjo
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

The increasing frequency of LGBT individuals expressing themselves in the midst of stigma and discrimination against LGBT raises questions about how LGBT individuals use social media as a platform to express themselves, manage privacy, describe the experience of expressing themselves online, feedback and its impact on their behaviour in real life. This will be examined using the concepts of Self-disclosure, Communication Privacy Management and Stigma Theory. This research is a qualitative study using Interpretive Phenomenology Analysis (IPA) with in-depth interview techniques. The researcher found that the characteristics of social media platforms (anonymity and LGBT-friendly of Twitter, Instagram's interesting pictures and videos, and Tiktok as a youth social media with a wide range) become criteria in choosing and managing self-disclosure on social media. Friending action through the block, hide, close friend, implicit caption features is an effort to manage boundaries. Forms of self-disclosure include sexual orientation (coming out, romance, sexual life, coming out in RL, roles in relationships) and campaigns/advocacy (Self-acceptance', 'Stop bullying', 'Gender and Sexual Diversity', 'Human rights' and LGBT Culture). LGBT individuals choose to focus on positive responses only. Then there is the negotiation of LGBT identity with religion related to internalised stigma after self-disclosure. There is a good feeling of being famous. Furthermore, turbulence in the management of private information on social media makes informants review and make new rules in expressing themselves. Researchers suggest that LGBT individuals use the features provided by social media to the fullest to achieve commonality of meaning and reduce the possibility of being stigmatised due to the lack of commonality of meaning. Researchers suggest studying the management of private information of LGBT individuals on social media with various levels of popularity in future research.
DIALEKTIKA PASANGAN HUBUNGAN ROMANTIS YANG BERKENALAN MELALUI APLIKASI KENCAN ONLINE TINDER Martha Caesarin Putri Yulinta; Turnomo Rahardjo; Agus Naryoso
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

The improvement of technology provides easy access to establish relationships, one of which is the emergence of online dating applications such as Tinder. There are various reasons to use this application, it starts from expanding relationships to get into romantical partners, that makes 210 million people active as users in this application. However, the increasing cases of violence such as sexting, cyber harassment to fraud committed by certain individuals who use online dating applications cause anxiety for the users. Therefore, researchers examined further to find out how the dialectic occurs and the strategies used by couples who meet through the online application Tinder in dealing with the dialectic that occurs. In this study, researchers conducted data analysis using phenomenological methods and in-depth interview analysis techniques. Then, the theories used in this study are the Theory of Relational Dialectics by Lexlie Baxter and Barbera M. Montgomery, the Theory of Self Disclosure by West and Turner, and the Theory of Social Information Processing by Joseph B. Walther. The results of this study showed that the informants used the dating application Tinder for several reasons such as curiosity, finding new friends to life partners. Couples formed through these dating apps go through a series of stages that shape the dynamics of the dialectic experience as a couple in a romantic relationship. Where it is also related to the concepts from internal relational dialectics such as connectedness and separatedness, certainty and uncertainty, and also the openness and closedness. Furthermore, to deal with various dilemmas in establishing romantic relationships through this dating application, researchers found several responses and strategies used by informants, namely by balancing dialectical tension, carrying out temporary separation strategies, and separation of segments in life. By using these strategies, informants can relieve relationship tensions that arise and tend to accept and use the opportunity to increase understanding between partners and also strengthen the closeness of the relationship.
ADAPTASI KULTURAL MAHASISWA INDONESIA DI RUSIA Saviera Maharani Doniyar; Turnomo Rahardjo; S Rouli Manalu
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Students who are in a new environment need to adapt to be able to adjust themselves to social dimensions such as culture, lifestyle, weather, food, and the habits of the new environment. However, at the beginning of the adaptation process, someone who has just entered a certain culture will experience culture shock. This study aims to explore the phenomenon of cultural adaptation and culture shock of several Indonesian students who are studying or have studied in Russia. Using U Curve Theory and Uncertainty Reduction Theory with qualitative methods in the form of indepth interviews. This study reveals in terms of aspects of environmental adaptation Indonesian students feel that there are factors from the environment, such as parties who help, while the obstacles they experience are in terms of language, for the length of adaptation each individual has different experiences ranging from 3-6 months and even up to 2-3 years takes time to be able to adapt, in terms of adaptation to the learning environment Indonesian students feel that the obstacles they experience are in terms of the Russian language, However, there are parties who help them also in the process of adapting, one of which is Russian friends, in terms of adaptation of Interpersonal Communication Indonesian students feel that there are several things that must be considered in building communication, one of which is Russian culture, socializing styles, and mastery of the Russian language, and finally in terms of mental health adaptation Indonesian students as a whole do not experience severe psychological obstacles but there is one who experiences psychological obstacles that are classified as severe such as depression, and stress. So the overall process of cultural adaptation of Indonesian students in Russia shows that they can adapt well where each individual has their own characteristics.
Co-Authors Adi Nugroho ADITYA FAHMI NURWAHID Agus Naryoso S.Sos, M.Si, Agus Naryoso Aisyah Nadhilah Arsyi Malik Ajeng Gendari Sayang Amelia Monica Amida Yusriana Annisa Widya Paramitha Annisa Zetta Afiatni Asyhab Arno Wijaya Aurisa Hangesti Putri Bening Shabilla Utami Bonaventura Paskaris Kusuma Aji Dimas Obwid Robertus Belarmino Malau Diva Sinar Rembulan Dizafia Zafira Mayyasya Dra Taufik Spurihartini Elvina Ghozali Fariz Dewanto Fatia Maharani Fransiska Indria Widiasari Gatikasari Mujiastuti Gusti Purbo Darpitojati Hapsari Dwiningtyas Hapsari Dwiningtyas Sulistyani Hapsari Dwiningtyas Sulistyani Indra Bagus Kurniawan Isabela Laras Anindyo Joyo Nur Suryanto Gono Kania Azzahra Wibowo Kania Salsabila Putri Rachmadi Kevin Purba Lintang Ratri Rahmiaji Lintang Ratri Rahmiaji Marshya Camillia Ariej Martha Caesarin Putri Yulinta Martina Aurelia Carissa Maulana Khalidin . Monica Hayunindya Patria Paramesthi Muh. Medriansyah Putra Kartika Muhammad Bayu Widagdo Nadhila Prisca Anjani M Nadila Opi Prathita Sari Naomi Uli Quanti Siahaan Nastiti Laksmita Adi Nurul Athira Yahya Nurul Hasfi Olina Hartani Muliani Gultom Primada Qurrota Ayun Puspita Dea Chantika R. Milwanda Nadika S. Rindiana Kiswari S Rouli Manalu S. Rouli Manalu Sarah Indah Putri Saviera Maharani Doniyar Sessy Refi Sanina Sri Devi Valentina Simamora Devi Valentina Simamora Tandiyo Pradekso Taufik Suprihartini . Taufik Suprihatini Tiara Astra Parahita Tiara Ayu Raharjo Triyono Lukmantoro Triyono Lukmantoro Triyono Lukmantoro . Viviana Ardine Mutiara K F Wiwid Noor Rakhmad Yanuar Luqman Yobelta Kristi Ayuningtyas Yolanda Audrey Yuliana Harianja