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The Influence of Lead Underwriter Reputation and Pooling Allotment on Underpricing Before and After the Implementation of the e-IPO Policy Arwan, Arwan; Raharja, Surya
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v5i6.5501

Abstract

The e-IPO method is to consider the allocation of the minimum number of shares to retail investors through a more transparent pooling rationing. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of lead underwriter reputation and pooling allotment on the implementation of the new policy of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in the Indonesian Capital Market, namely the transition from conventional IPOs to e-IPOs. This research method is quantitative using secondary data. The population used is companies that have IPOs on the IDX from 2016 - 2023. The samples used in the study are (a) Companies that have IPOs, registered with the OJK and listed on the IDX. (b) Companies that have IPOs, registered with the OJK and listed on the IDX that have complete data for the period 2016 to 2023. (c) Complete MKBD Lead Underwriter data from Companies that have IPOs and (d) complete variable data required in this study are available. The findings of this study highlight several important points: lead underwriter reputation has a significant negative effect on underpricing, lead underwriter reputation, with MKBD as a proxy, has a significant negative effect on underpricing, IPO costs have no significant effect on underpricing, IPO value has no significant effect on underpricing, assets have a significant positive effect on underpricing, firm age has no significant effect on underpricing, percentage of shares offered has a significant positive effect on underpricing, and pooling rationing has a significant negative effect on underpricing, e-IPO policy has a significant negative effect on underpricing.
THE INFLUENCE OF CAPITAL ADEQUACY AND GOVERNANCE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE WITH LIQUIDITY AS A MEDIATOR IN BPR IN EAST JAVA Andriani, Fetri; Raharja, Surya
Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi Vol 13, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Ilmu Sosial Khatulistiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31846/jae.v13i1.821

Abstract

This research aims to determine the relationship between capital adequacy and the implementation of governance on BPR performance with liquidity as a mediating variable. In scientific research, quantitative research is applied, with the resulting numerical data being analyzed statistically. The data used are regional data, namely the Capital Adelqulacy Ratio (CAR), the results of assessments of governance implementation, Loan to Delposit Ratio (LDR) and Ratio on Assets (ROA) of BPRs in East Java in the time period from January 2017 to December 2023. This research is carried out Inferential statistical analysis method. The ultimate data analysis process uses techniquesSEM (Structural Equation Modelling) PLS (Partial Last Squularel) and carried out through 2 (dula) models, namely the pengukuran model (outer model) and the struktural model (inner model). The research results show that capital abundance has a significant effect on BPR financial performance and BPR liquidity. The implementation of governance has had a significant positive impact on the company's financial performance but has not had a significant impact on BPR liquidity. The results of the research show that liquidity does not play a significant role as a mediator between governance and financial performance in the BPR context.Keywords:   Good Corporate Governance, Liquidity, Capital Adequacy, Implementation of Governance, Financial Performance
Fraud Detection in Government in the Last Ten Years Wana, Desty; Rohman, Abdul; Raharja, Surya
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaat.v10i1.9212

Abstract

Over the past three years, Indonesian government state losses have exhibited a noticeable upward trend. The fraud triangle theory offers valuable insights into the relationship between fraud (as manifested in state losses) and three key factors: pressure, opportunity, and rationalization. These elements are reflected in instances of revenue shortfalls, potential losses, and non-compliance with regulations. Our study analyzed data from various government entities, including the central government, local governments, state-owned enterprises (SOEs), regional-owned enterprises (ROEs), public service agencies, regional public service institutions, and other government-related agencies over the past decade (2013 to 2023). Our findings reveal that pressure stemming from revenue shortfalls, opportunities associated with potential losses, and rationalization arising from non-compliance with regulations significantly contribute to fraudulent activities within the government sector. Based on our research, the fraud triangle theory, with its focus on revenue shortfalls, potential losses, and non-compliance with regulations, provides a robust framework for identifying fraudulent practices within the government sector.
Factors Influencing University Sustainability Reporting Surya Raharja; Sari Maylia Pramono
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v13i3.13148

Abstract

Purpose : The research analyses the factors that influence university Sustainability Reporting (SR) practices consisting of external assurance, internal auditor, signed declaration, sustainability office and stakeholder engagement. Method : The research uses descriptive, content analysis, and multivariate regression analysis were employed to analyse the data and test the hypotheses. Observational data from 155 universities registered in the Global Reporting Index (GRI) Database from 2010 to 2020 was analysed to examine the relationship between university sustainability reporting with external assurance, internal auditors, signed declaration, sustainability offices and stakeholder involvement with sustainability reporting. Findings : The findings indicate that external assurance, internal auditors, signed declaration, sustainability offices positively influence sustainability reporting. Stakeholder engagement has no influence sustainability reporting. These results underline the impact of factors that influence sustainability. Similar to previous studies, results of the GRI index disclosure show a relatively low score, there is a possibility of a tendency to gain legitimacy from the GRI ‘brand’. Novelty : The research offers new insights into the factors that influence sustainability reporting in university. This study contributes to a better understanding of the determinants of university sustainability reporting.
Good corporate governance on performance: The moderating role of covid-19 Tri Yuli Tiastuti Susanti; Surya Raharja
Jurnal Fokus Manajemen Bisnis Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/fokus.v14i1.9420

Abstract

This study highlights the importance of good corporate governance in company performance, especially during the Corona Virus Disaster 2019. This study examines the impact of various factors on firm performance, with an emphasis on corporate structure and practices. The variables under investigation include board size, board independence, board gender diversity, board meetings, board financial qualifications, audit committee size, and audit committee meetings. This study analyzed 137 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2021, which were selected using a purposive sampling method. The analysis used panel data regression and descriptive statistics using STATA tools. The analysis used panel data regression and descriptive statistics using STATA tools. The results showed that board size, board independence, and audit committee meetings improved company performance during crises. However, the presence of women on the board, frequency of board meetings, and financial education of board members can negatively impact performance.
Board Characteristics and Disclosure of Environmental Sustainability Reports in Indonesia: Moderation Effects of Political Connection Claudya, Ursula; Raharja, Surya
KINERJA Vol. 27 No. 2 (2023): KINERJA
Publisher : Faculty of Business and Economics Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/kinerja.v27i2.6808

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine whether the characteristics of the board of commissioners in Indonesia affect the level of corporate environmental sustainability reporting, as well as to examine the moderating effect of political connections on the disclosure of environmental sustainability reports. The sample used was 80 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. The analysis technique used is Moderated Regression Analysis to examine the moderating effect of political connections and the effect of board characteristics on the disclosure of environmental sustainability reports. The results show that the board size variable has a significant positive effect on the disclosure level of environmental sustainability reports. Additionally, this study found that political connections weaken the influence of gender diversity on the disclosure of environmental sustainability reports. These findings provide valuable insights and evaluation for stakeholders aiming to implement good corporate governance practices to enhance environmental sustainability reporting performance. They can also serve as input for the government in developing guidelines for corporate sustainability reporting.  
Cyber Security Awareness, Knowledge and Behavior of Digital Banking Users in Salatiga Nagari, Salma Faundria; Raharja, Surya
Asia Pacific Fraud Journal Vol. 10 No. 1: 1st Edition (January-June 2025)
Publisher : Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21532/apfjournal.v10i1.398

Abstract

Digital banking has become one of the fastest-growing techno-logical advances in the banking sector. This study aims to analyze the relationship between cybersecurity awareness, knowledge, and behavior among digital banking users in Salatiga City. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 200 respondents and analyzed with SmartPLS 4. The results show that cybersecurity knowledge has a significant positive influence on both awareness and behavior. Awareness also directly affects behavior. However, awareness does not significantly mediate the relationship between knowledge and behavior. This implies that while awareness is important, knowledge plays a more dominant role in shaping users’ cybersecurity behavior. This study contributes to the banking industry by providing insights to enhance user cybersecurity through targeted education and awareness programs. Additionally, it enriches the academic literature on cybersecurity behavior in the context of digital banking users, particularly in developing regions. Future research is encouraged to explore other influencing factors such as motivation, perceived risk, or institutional support.
Analysis Of The Effect Of Non Performing Loan (Npl), Loan Deposit Ratio (Ldr), Operating Expenses (Bopo), And Net Interest Margin (Nim) On Return On Asset (Roa) (Case Study Of Bank Negara Indonesia 2002-2023) Islamiati, Herdini Nur; Raharja, Surya
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2.11121

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Operational Costs to Operating Income (BOPO), and Net Interest Margin (NIM) on Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI), as measured by Return On Asset (ROA) The research uses data obtained from the Annual Financial Statements of Bank Negara Indonesia from 2022 to December 2023, with 86 samples. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Before applying multiple linear regression, classical assumption tests were conducted first. The results of the study show that NPL has a negative and significant effect on ROA. Meanwhile, LDR has a negative and significant effect on ROA, BOPO also has a negative and significant effect on ROA, and NIM has a positive and significant effect on ROA.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF FIRM SIZE AND EARNINGS PER SHARE ON FINANCIAL DISTRESS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN INDONESIA Hendrasari, Imung Gutami; Raharja, Surya
Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi Vol 13, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Ilmu Sosial Khatulistiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31846/jae.v13i3.842

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on many corporations around the world, including Indonesia, since early 2020. This impact is felt in various sectors, especially the economy, where the decline in public consumption has led to a decline in company sales and revenues. This has resulted in uncertainty and financial difficulties, even bankruptcy. This study aims to analyze the effect of company size and earnings per share (EPS) on financial difficulties in non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2020-2021 period.The method used is the Altman's Z-Score model, which is known to be accurate in predicting financial distress. From 780 listed public companies, after a purposive sampling selection process, 281 companies were obtained as samples. Data analysis using binary logistic regression shows that company size has a significant negative effect on financial distress; the larger the company size, the higher the Altman Z-score value, which means the risk of financial distress is lower. However, EPS does not show a significant effect on financial distress, although higher EPS reflects a lower risk of financial distress, this may be because EPS does not sufficiently describe the company's financial condition as a whole.Keywords:Financial Distress, Firm Size, Earnings Per Share