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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian

Irwan A. Kadir

Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Author-ID : 3142133

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Petani Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang Nurul Azizah; Lukman Hakim; Irwan A. Kadir
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Shallots are horticultural plants belonging to the spice vegetable group that have high economic value. The existence of shallot commodity cultivation is expected to increase income and improve welfare. But on the other hand there are several problems that occur to shallot farmers where the income of farmers does not always increase this is because there are several factors that affect the size of an income. The purpose of this study is to find out how much income farmers get from shallot farming and to determine the effect of production costs, total production, selling price and labor on the income of shallot farmers in Aceh Tamiang District. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling (census) totaling 58 farmers. This study uses analytical methods, namely income analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the average total revenue (TR) was Rp 42.288.793/farmer/mt or Rp 316.892.765/ha/mt and the average total cost (TC) was Rp 7.185.790/farmer/mt or Rp 53.847.005/ha/mt so that the average income of shallot farming is Rp 35.103.003/farmer/mt or Rp 263.045.760/ha/mt. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis the value of sig α (0,000 0,05) so that production costs (X1), total production (X2) , selling price (X3) and labor (X4) simultaneously have a significant effect on the income of shallot farmers in Aceh Tamiang District. While partially the production cost (X1), total production (X2) and selling price (X3) have a significant effect on the income of shallot farmers in Aceh Tamiang District, while on the labor variable (X4) the value of sig (0,718 0,05) so that labor has a positive and insignificant effect on the income of shallot farmers in Aceh Tamiang District.

Pengaruh Faktor Internal Rumah Tangga Terhadap Curahan Waktu Kerja Wanita Tani Kopi Arabika Di Kecamatan Atu Lintang Kabupaten Aceh Tengah Cut Puteh Manyang; T. Fauzi; Irwan A. Kadir
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

This study aims to determine 1) the allocation of working time for women farmers in household activities and Arabica coffee farming activities for 1 harvest season. 2) household internal factors that affect the working time of women Arabica coffee farmers during 1 harvest season. The sampling technique used is the Sample Random Sampling technique, namely random sampling, where each sample element has an equal opportunity to be selected as a sample. Determination of the number of samples using the Slovin method, the number of samples taken was 98 samples. The types of data used in this study are primary and secondary data. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the average working time allocation for Arabica coffee farmers in household activities was 615 hours per harvest season, while the average working time for Arabica coffee farmers in Arabica coffee farming activities was 2,592 hours per harvest season. The results of the study can be concluded that the outpouring of working time for women farmers in household activities is lower than the time spent working in Arabica coffee farming activities. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis, the variables of age, education level, number of dependents in the family, land area, farming experience and employment status of women farmers have a significant effect on the working time of women Arabica coffee farmers. While the partial test (t-test) variables of age, land area and farming experience have a significant effect on the working time of women Arabica coffee farmers. Meanwhile, the variables of education level, number of family dependents and work status of women farmers did not significantly affect the working time of women Arabica coffee farmers.

Analisis Kontribusi dan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Sektor Pertanian di Kabupaten Aceh Utara Aulia Intani; Ahmad Humam Hamid; Irwan A. Kadir
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

The purpose of this study is to determine the respective contribution of the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sub-sectors to the agricultural GRDP in North Aceh Regency as well as to see each of the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sub-sector that have the potential to become the basic sub-sector in North Aceh Regency and to find out the role of the agricultural, forestry and fisheries sectors on the absorption of labor in North Aceh Regency. Based on the research results, the sub-sectors of the agriculture, livestock, hunting and agricultural services have the largest contribution value with an average of 15,50 percent. The fisheries sub-sector has changed its position from the basic sub-sector to the non-basic sub-sector in the future because it has a DLQ 1. The doubling rate of the agricultural sector worforce in North Aceh Regency is 1.90, which means that every 1 increase in the agricultural sector workforce, it will be able to create new jobs that increase employment in other economic sectors in North Aceh Regency as much as 1 person with fluctuating employment during 2013-2017.

Pengaruh Pengaturan Panen Terhadap Volume Produksi Tandan Buah Segar (TBS) Kelapa Sawit di PT.Semadam Fira Meutia; Irwan A. Kadir; Romano Romano
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 5, No 4 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Abstrak. Pada kegiatan pemanenan kelapa sawit perlu dilakukan pengaturan panen agar produksi yang dihasilkan memiliki kualitas maupun kuantitas yang baik pula. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pengaturan panen terhadap volume produksi tandan buah segar (TBS) kelapa sawit di PT.Semadam selama 5 tahun (2015-2019). Adapun tujuan khususnya yaitu melihat pengaruh rotasi panen, tahun tanam, interaksi antara tahun tanam dengan rotasi panen serta interaksi masa trek dengan rotasi panen terhadap volume produksi tandan buah segar (TBS) kelapa sawit di PT.Semadam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis Two Way Anova dan dilanjutkan dengan Uji Tukey. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada variabel rotasi panen dan tahun tanam terhadap volume TBS. Pada interaksi tahun tanam dengan rotasi panen nilai signifikan hanya terdapat pada 2 tahun, dan 3 tahun lainnya tidak signifikan. Interaksi masa trek dengan rotasi panen didapatkan nilai yang signifikan pada 4 tahun produksi, sedangkan pada tahun produksi 2016 nilai yang didapatkan tidak signifikan. Nilai yang signifikan menandakan adanya pengaruh antar variabel yang diteliti. Kata Kunci : panen, kelapa sawit, rotasi panen, two way anova Abstrac. In the activities of harvesting oil palm, it is necessary to arrange harvesting so that the production produced has good quality and quantity. This study aims to look at the effect of harvest regulation on the production volume of fresh fruit bunches of oil palm at PT.Semadam for 5 years (2015-2019). The specific objective is to see the effect of crop rotation, planting year, the interaction between planting years with crop rotation, and the interaction of the track rotation with harvest rotation on the production volume of fresh fruit bunches of oil palm at PT.Semadam. This research uses the Two Way Anova analysis method and continued with the Tukey Test. The results of this study are that there is a significant influence on the variable rotation of harvest and planting year on the volume of fresh fruit bunches. In the interaction of planting years with crop rotations, significant values were only found at 2 years, and the other 3 years were not significant. The interaction period of the track with the rotation of the harvest obtained a significant value at 4 years of production, whereas in the year of production 2016 the value obtained was not significant. A significant value indicates the influence between the variables studied. Keywords : harvesting, palm oil, rotation of harvest, two way anova

Analisis Usaha pembenihan Ikan Nila (Studi Kasus di BBI UPTD Budidaya Air Tawar) Desa Jantho Baru, Kabupaten Aceh Besar Mulia Sarifah Lubis; Irwan A. Kadir; Mustafa Usman
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 6, No 4 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Aceh Besar Regency has a relatively large freshwater fishery area. Based on the 2019 BPS, it was recorded that the area of aquaculture in the Jantho area at BBI was 32.10 Ha, while the People's Breeding Unit (UPR) had an area of 15.60 Ha. BBI Jantho produces freshwater fish, namely catfish, gourami, carp, and tilapia. However, every year there is a significant increase in production, namely tilapia with a percentage increase in production of 17%. This increase occurred due to the large demand for tilapia in the market but insufficient production. The problem is that the tilapia seed market is good but the production is lacking. The purpose of this study was to analyze the feasibility of Tilapia hatchery at BBI Jantho Aceh Besar. This research is a case study using primary and secondary data. The analytical tools used are market and marketing aspects, technical and technological aspects, income analysis, Cost Ratio (R/C), Break Event Point (BEP), Return On Investment (ROI). The results of this study indicate from all aspects that this business is profitable and feasible to work on. From the technical and technological aspects, all of them meet criteria such as the location of the tilapia hatchery, the scale of operation, production activities, pond layout and inputs. The market and marketing aspects have used 1 level distribution channels. From the economic aspect where the income is Rp.69,546.042, the R/C value is 2.81, the BEP Production value is 192,270 head 540,000, the BEP value Price is Rp.71/head Rp. 200/head. The ROI value is 181% which indicates that the rate of return on capital for Tilapia Hatchery is 81% greater.

Co-Authors Adinda Zahra Aden Ahmad Humam Hamid Aulia Intani Aulia Mirza Azhar Azhar Cut Puteh Manyang Cut Zulfah Fajri Jakfar Fira Meutia Laily Arfah Ritonga Lukman Hakim Mulia Sarifah Lubis munzirin nurdin Mustafa Usman Nurul Azizah Romano Romano Sofyan Sofyan T. Fauzi

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