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All Journal KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Humano: Research Journal Jurnal Adabiyah Tekstual ETNOHISTORI: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Kesejarahan REiD (Research and Evaluation in Education) ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Kabanti : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi
Amin, Safrudin
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Local Wisdom as a Social Security Instrument for the Poor in North Maluku, Indonesia Amin, Safrudin; Ahmad, Irfan; Maricar, Farida; Abdulrahman, Safrudin
KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol 11, No 1 (2019): Komunitas, March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v11i1.18241

Abstract

The studies of cultural revitalization, local wisdom, and social security are often separated and seems unconneted. This article aims at connecting these domains through ethnographic research and document analysis of the phenomena in revitalization of local wisdom called bari to strengthen the social security of the poor in North Maluku. Revitalization activies like raising funds from public not from government budget to build hundreds of decent housing for the poor is interesting issue to study. The three main concerns of this article are socio-cultural factors that encourage the birth of this movement, the activities and achievements of these revitalization movements, and the typical characteristics of local wisdom as a result of revitalization that distinguishes it from its original form. The findings presented in this article can contribute to academic discourse in the domains of local wisdom, cultural revitalization, and social security. The more important of this finding is to construct arguments about the existence of a bridge between local wisdom, revitalization, and social security.
Memperkenalkan Evaluasi Program secara Kualitatif Safrudin Amin
ETNOHISTORI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebudayaan dan Kesejarahan Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (127.364 KB) | DOI: 10.33387/jeh.v1i1.804

Abstract

Di masa lalu, sebagian besar evaluasi program, yang dilakukan oleh pemerintahatau non-pemerintah baik agen, sangat bergantung pada metode kuantitatif.Namun, baru-baru ini dikotomi antara prosedur kualitatif dan kuantitatif dalammenjalankan evaluasi terhadap program menjadi kurang penting dibandingkankontribusi efektif terhadap evaluasi yang bersangkutan. Oleh karena itu, adalahmungkin untuk menggunakan hanya satu metode atau keduanya dalam gayametodecampuran tergantung pada kemungkinan kontribusinya bagi keberhasilanproses evaluasi. Sejak evaluasi kualitatif kurang dikenal dari satu kuantitatif, artikelini berfokus pada memperkenalkan metode kualitatif yang dapat diterapkan dalamevaluasi program.
SISTEM PERAWATAN KESEHATAN TRADISIONAL PADA MASA KEHAMILAN DAN PASCA MELAHIRKAN DI KABUPATEN HALMAHERA SELATAN ELMA JAMAL; SAFRUDIN AMIN; BAHTIAR HAIRULAH
ETNOHISTORI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebudayaan dan Kesejarahan Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/etnohistori.v8i2.4082

Abstract

Masyarakat dan Kesehatan merupakan dua hal yang tidak dapat dipisahkan, penggunaan perawatan tradisional dalam pemanfaatan sumber kekayan alam Indonesia perlu ditingkatkan dan dikembangkan untuk pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat. Artikel ini membahas tentang sistem perawatan kesehatan tradisional khususnya pada ibu hamil dan pasca melahirkan di desa Modayama kecamatan Kayoa Utara Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunkan metode Kualitatif, Observasi, wawancara dengan empat informan yang mengetahui perawatan tradisional ibu hamil dan pasca melahirkan. Tujuan dan manfaat penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui alasan mengapa masyarakat Modayama masih menggunakan penggobatan tradisional dalam perawatan ibu hamil dan pasca melahirkan. Kedua, untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan perawatan ibu hamil dan pasca melahirkan. Studi ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat khususnya bagi penulis dalam hal pengetahuan dan pemahaman perawatan ibu dan anak pasca melahirkan, pantangan dan sebab akibat yang terjadi. Nilai-nilai budaya yang terkandung dalam perawatan tradisional dapat bermanfaat untuk referensi bagi semua pihak khususnya dalam bidang Kesehatan. Kata Kunci : konsep sehat sakit, ibu hamil, pasca melahirkan, Kualitatif. 
EKSPOLORASI NILAI-NILAI SOSIAL BUDAYA DALAM OLAHRAGA TRADISIONAL DUDENGO DI DESA GAMKONORA RISTO A. IDRIS; SAFRUDIN AMIN; BAHTIAR HAIRULAH
ETNOHISTORI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebudayaan dan Kesejarahan Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/etnohistori.v7i1.4094

Abstract

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Tergerusnya Kesultanan Ternate: dari Pusat (Centre) ke Pinggiran (Periphery) Kekuasaan Safrudin Amin
ETNOHISTORI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebudayaan dan Kesejarahan Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (128.943 KB) | DOI: 10.33387/jeh.v2i1.822

Abstract

This article traces the change of political position of Ternate sultanate throughhistory from an independent traditional state in pre-European colonialismperiod, during its encounter with Europan colonialism from 16th centry to mid19th century, and in the period of being part of Indonesian nation-state todays.The author clearly argues that Ternate sultanate has undergonemarginalization process during the above-mentioned period from a centreand powerful independent state, which had many peripheral regionsgradually, becomes a powerless peripheral element of the present nationstateof Indonesia. The author also underlies some factors contributing to themarginalization process.
PERUBAHAN MUSIK TRADISIONAL DAN RESISTENSINYA PADA MASYARAKAT TIDORE SITI MARYATI SALASA; SAFRUDIN AMIN
ETNOHISTORI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebudayaan dan Kesejarahan Vol 7, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/etnohistori.v7i2.4090

Abstract

Orang Tidore adalah orang yang menjunjung tinggi warisan leluhurnya. Namun, seiring perkembangan zaman musik tradisional menjadi sangat jarang terdengar dan dimainkan. Selain itu, juga tertinggal jauh dari musik modern. Instrumen dan music tradisional Tidore ini hanya dimainkan dan dinyanyikan pada acara tertentu, seperti pada ritual kesenian daerah dan acara adat. Kondisi ini menimbulkan kecemasan dan kekhawatiran dikalangan masyarakat pendukung musik tradisional Tidore, yang pada tingkat tertentu dapat dianggap sebagai gejala perlawanan. Dalam kehidupan masyarakat subkultur pendukung musik tradisional Tidore, perlawanan yang dilakukan cenderung mempertahankan dengan melestarikan musik tradisionalnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi pada musik tradisional Tidore dan menjelaskan resistensi masyarakat pendukung musik tradisional Tidore atas perubahan yang terjadi tersebut. Kata kunci: musik tradisional, resistensi, tidore
MENYIKAPI KEARIFAN LOKAL: MENGGALI, MENGHARGAI, DAN MENGKRITISI Safrudin Amin
Humano: Jurnal Penelitian Vol 8, No 2 (2017): Periode November
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.998 KB) | DOI: 10.33387/humano.v8i2.586

Abstract

PengantarDalam salah satu diskusi saya diberi tema: “Menemukan Kembali Sumber kebaikan dalam adat Hidup Manusia Maluku Utara”. Topik ini mengandung dua kesan sekaligus. Pertama, kita seolah sudah kehilangan kebaikan dalam adat sehingga perlu ditemukan kembali. Kedua, kebaikan-kebaikan dalam adat tersebut, yang secara umum disebut kearifan lokal, dipandang sebagai aspek yang sangat penting sehingga harus ditemukan kembali. Perhatian utama makalah ini adalah pada kedua kesan tersebut. Mengacu pada topik di atas, khususnya makna implikasinya pada aspek kedua, tulisan ini akan menjalankan dua tugas. Pertama, tulisan ini mencoba menemukan kembali kearifan-kearifan dalam adat masyarakat Maluku Utara dengan mengacu pada studi-studi pemetaan nilai budaya yang sudah pernah ada. Kedua, sebagai tambahan, artikel ini mencoba menyajikan sikap kritis terhadap klaim kebaikan dalam kearifan lokal agar kearifan lokal yang dipromosikan tidak terjebak pada ketidak-arifan lokal dan tidak bertolak belakang dengan “kearifan nasional”. Kedua sikap ini, menemukan dan menyikapi kearifan lokal secara kritis, perlu menjadi agenda kebudayaan kita di Maluku Utara jika harmoni sosial dipandang penting bagi masa depan masyarakat di wilayah ini. INTRODUCTIONIn one of the discussions I was given the theme: "Rediscovering the Source of Goodness in Indigenous People's Life of North Maluku". This topic contains two impressions at once. First, we seem to have lost the best in custom that needs to be rediscovered. Secondly, the goodness of the custom, commonly called local wisdom, is seen as a very important aspect that must be rediscovered. The main concern then is this on both impressions.Referring to the above topics, particularly the implications of the second aspect, this paper will perform two tasks. Firstly, this paper attempts to rediscover the wisdom of indigenous people of North Maluku with reference to studies of mapping of cultural values that have already existed. Secondly, in addition, this article attempts to present a critical attitude to the claim of goodness in local wisdom in order that promoted local wisdom is not trapped in local indifference and does not contradict "national wisdom". Both these attitudes, finding and responding to local wisdom critically, need to be our cultural agenda in North Maluku if social harmony is seen as important for the future of society in the region.
A factor analysis of an instrument for measuring physical abuse experience of students at school Safrudin Amin; Badrun Kartowagiran; Pracha Inang
REID (Research and Evaluation in Education) Vol 4, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta & HEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.2 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/reid.v4i1.18831

Abstract

Violence in schools is increasingly reported by the mass media. It indicates that its prevalence is escalating. An instrument which has a proper psychometric property is needed to investigate the phenomenon. The study aims to develop an instrument for measuring physical abuse experienced by students in schools and explore the construct of the instrument. To pursue those objectives, the content validitity, construct validity, and reliability analysis on the developed instrument were measured. Its content validity was confirmed through expert judgment, construct validity was proven through exploratory factor analysis, and reliability was estimated through Cronbach’s alpha coefficient. Experts considered that the content of all items were relevant, though they also suggested some improvement in wordings for greater clarity. The exploratory factor analysis on 31 items indicates that seven items need to be dropped and 24 items are divided into three factors called (1) victimized by friends with the loading factor ranging from 0.44 to 0.69, (2) victimizing friends with the loading factor ranging from 0.45 to 0.66, and (3) being victimized by teachers with the loading factor ranging from 0.57 to 0.68. The reliability of the test was 0.874. Based on this result, the developed instruments consist of three factors with good validity and reliability.
Local Wisdom as a Social Security Instrument for the Poor in North Maluku, Indonesia Amin, Safrudin; Ahmad, Irfan; Maricar, Farida; Abdulrahman, Safrudin
Komunitas Vol 11, No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v11i1.18241

Abstract

The studies of cultural revitalization, local wisdom, and social security are often separated and seems unconneted. This article aims at connecting these domains through ethnographic research and document analysis of the phenomena in revitalization of local wisdom called bari to strengthen the social security of the poor in North Maluku. Revitalization activies like raising funds from public not from government budget to build hundreds of decent housing for the poor is interesting issue to study. The three main concerns of this article are socio-cultural factors that encourage the birth of this movement, the activities and achievements of these revitalization movements, and the typical characteristics of local wisdom as a result of revitalization that distinguishes it from its original form. The findings presented in this article can contribute to academic discourse in the domains of local wisdom, cultural revitalization, and social security. The more important of this finding is to construct arguments about the existence of a bridge between local wisdom, revitalization, and social security.
RESPON PEMUDA ASAL PULAU MAKEAN TERHADAP PANDEMI COVID-19 Safrudin Amin; Dewi Apriani Aco; Zulkifli Zulkifli

Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v11i3.1928

Abstract

Many studies on the Covid-19 pandemic have explored various socio-cultural aspects related to this pandemic. Choosing a locus on Makean Island, this article focused on the responses of young villagers in Makean to the Covid-19 pandemic. The concept of response used in this article refers to the perspectives of environmental anthropology and psychological anthropology, namely the human response to external stimuli. In this context of study, we examined the responses of Makean Island youths to external stimuli, namely the COVID-19 pandemic and policies related to the pandemic. Using a combination of quantitative survey and qualitative ethnographic procedures, this study found several forms of responses to the COVID-19 pandemic. The responses we found were mainly in the area of ??seeking information about this pandemic: the level of trust in the existence of Covid-19, the perception of the risk of contracting Covid for both oneself and community, and the responses to pandemic mitigation policies, especially related to Covid-19 vaccinations. Another important finding is that although many Makean youths consider Covid-19 as dangerous, and they are at risk of contracting it, most of them do not view vaccination as the best preventive measure and therefore plan to take other preventive measures. This can be interpreted as a form of soft resistance to government policies that require all citizens to get vaccinated against Covid-19.
Co-Authors Abdulrahman, Safrudin Abdulrahman, Safrudin Ahmad, Irfan Ahmad, Irfan Alhadar, Fachmi Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Badrun Kartowagiran Bahtiar Hairullah Dewi Apriani Aco Dewi Apriani Aco ELMA JAMAL M. Guntur Cobobi Maricar, Farida Maricar, Farida Pracha Inang RISTO A. IDRIS Rizal Sudirman SITI MARYATI SALASA Zulkifli Lante Zulkifli Zulkifli