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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Conservative Dentistry Journal
Widya Saraswati
Department Of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty Of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga
Dentistry Health Professions Public Health

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Microleakage Difference of Self-Adhering Flowable Composite and Flowable Composite After Sitric Acid Immersion Widya saraswati; Adioro Soetojo; Veda Sahasika Azaria Nariswari; Annisa Salsabila Andika Putri; Sekar Firdhea Rizkifa Soetanto
Conservative Dentistry Journal Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): July - December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cdj.v11i2.2021.89-92

Abstract

Background: Flowable composite (FC) is a composite that has low viscosity so that it can flow to the cavity. Selfadhering flowable composite (SAC) is a type of flowable composite which is applied without the stages of etching and bonding because it has an acid monomer. Degradation in the oral cavity such as exposure to acidic fluid and changes in temperature can result in microleakage between the restoration and the cavity wall which can cause secondary caries, and hypersensitivity. Purpose: To prove the difference of microleakage between self-adhering flowable composite (SAC) and flowable composite (FC) after immersed in citric acid. Methods: 28 bovine incisors were cleaned and soaked with 0.01% thymol then divided randomly into 4 groups, groups 1 and 2 are immersed in citric acid with SAC restoration and FC restoration. Groups 3 and 4 are SAC and FC material control groups. All groups were prepared class V with cylindrical shapes. Groups 1 and 2 were treated with thermocycling from 5o and 55o C for 120 cycles and immersed in 3364 ppm citric acid for 24 hours. All groups were immersed in 2% methylene blue for 24 hours, then buccolingual cut for 1 mm. Evaluation of microleakage was seen by the amount of color that entered between the restoration wall and the cavity using a 40x magnification Digital Microscope. Test data analysis using the Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney U. Results: Significant differences were found between SAC and FC. Significant differences were also obtained from SAC compared with the SAC control group. Whereas in the comparison between FC and FC control group no differences were found. Conclusion: Microleakage SAC is bigger than FC and SAC control group, but FC has no difference with FC control group.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MOTIVASI KERJA PADA RESCUER KANTOR PENCARIAN DAN PERTOLONGAN (SAR) SEMARANG JAWA TENGAH Widya Saraswati; Ida Wahyuni; Ekawati Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.715 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24741

Abstract

Search and Rescue (SAR) is an activity to find and help people or items that are lost or worried about being lost in a disaster or accident, and Rescuer joined the SAR team. Work motivation is important for Rescuer because motivation can cause, distribute, and support the behavior of workers to be willing, enterprising and enthusiastic in achieving optimal results so that high productivity. This research aims to know the factors related with motivation to work in Rescuer SAR Office. Type of this research is explanatory research using cross sectional approach. Determined of the sample using total sampling is 20 people. The tool used is a questionnire. The survey results revealed that 75% of respondents were highly motivated and 25% had low motivation. Data analysis using Rank Spearman test. Statistical analysis showed that there are correlation between recognition (ρ = 0,001), work it self (ρ = 0,013), the potential development of the individual (ρ = 0,036), perception of salary (ρ = 0,001), working condition (ρ = 0,001), policy and administration (ρ = 0,002), and supervison (ρ = 0,003) with the motivation to work. There was no correlation between responsibility (ρ = 0,151) with the motivation to work.
Anterior maxillary teeth crown lenghtening and indirect veneer for esthetics rehabilitation: A case report Ganiezha Cindananti; Nina Dhaniar; Nurshiffa Hanifatul Amrina Jaelani; Cathelea Raihan Avicenna; Widya Saraswati
Conservative Dentistry Journal Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cdj.v12i1.2022.20-25

Abstract

Background: Crown Lengthening is a surgical procedure performed to create a symmetrical gingival line and is carried out to expose necessary additional tooth structure. A short clinical crown occurs as a result of dental malformations, eruption disharmony, and genetic variation. Purpose: The purpose of this case report is to explain the treatment management of Crown Lengthening over the case of diastema closure by indirect veneer restoration. Case: 32 years old female presented with a chief complaint over a space between her anterior maxillary teeth. She wants to rectify her smile. Case Management: The management in this case are preparation of Digital Smile Design (DSD), Crown Lengthening on 11 and 21, and Indirect Veneer on 11, 21, 22. Conclusion: Aesthetical rehabilitation could be attained by an indirect veneer treatment followed by a gingival management which is Crown Lengthening.
Compressive Strength Of Fiber Reinforced Composite After Immersion In Citric Acid Of Energy Drink Agnes Robia Ambarioni; Alfina Putri Nurrahmania; Chaerun Mutmainnah; Widya Saraswati; Cecilia G.J.Lunardhi
Conservative Dentistry Journal Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cdj.v12i1.2022.45-48

Abstract

Background: Energy drink consumption has been popular in people age 18-35 years old. A few literature showed that this drink can cause damage to teeth and composite due to its acidity. The use of fiber reinforced composite has been increasing due to its good mechanical properties and aesthetic. Fiber reinforced composite has fiber shaped fillers that can withstand mastication forces. A restoration material has to face the complex oral environment to succeed clinically. Compressive strength test is needed to predict the durability of restoration materials against mastication forces. Purpose: To determine the effect of energy drink citric acid immersion to fiber reinforced composite compressive strength. Methods: 32 cylinder shaped fiber reinforced composite samples with 8mm tall and 4mm diameter were divided into two groups. The first group was immerse in distilled water (K1) as control, and the second group (K2) was immerse in energy drink citric acid. The samples were immersed in an incubator at ±37⁰C for 7 days. After 7 days, samples were washed in water, dried with tissue, and then undergo compressive strength test with Autograph machine at crosshead speed of 10mm/minute. The data were then analyzed using Independent t-test. Results: The mean compressive strength of K1 group was 1469.63 MPa and K2 group 1439.57 MPa. The mean value of K2 group was slightly lower than K1 group, but statistically, there was no significant difference between the 2 groups. Conclusion: Energy drink citric acid immersion has no effect on fiber reinforced composite compressive strength.
Single visit root canal treatment with post crown restoration Ismiyatin, Kun; Saraswati, Widya; Cahyani, Febriastuti; Vivian Widjaya, Olivia; Ghozali Pangestu, Dede; Arshila, Dea
Conservative Dentistry Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cdj.v12i2.2022.57-62

Abstract

Background: Single visit endodontics has been shown to be an effective treatment modality when compared with multiple visit therapy and it does not deviate from achieving the objectives of proper biomechanical preparation, debridement, shaping, disinfection and 3 dimensional obturation of root canal system and is more beneficial to the patient and dentist provided there is careful case selection and strict follow of standard endodontic protocols. Symptomatic teeth can also be managed by single visit after controlling the abscess infection with antibiotic, provided the root canal is dry without any discharge.Purpose: This study aims to perform single visit root canals on teeth with irreversible pulpitis and restoration with post core and crown. Case(s): A 48-years-old female comes with dental complaints of upper left rear spontaneous pain at night. The tooth has had cavities since about two years ago and has never been previously treated. The patient said had not any systematic health disorder. There is a spontaneous pain that the patient feels. Case Management: From the examination that has been carried out, a clinical diagnosis of tooth 25 were symptomatic pulpitis irreversible with normal apical tissue. The restoration endodontic treatment plan was a single visit endodontic and the restoration is post core and crown. Conclusion: Symptomatic pulpitis irreversible with normal apical tissue treatment can be carried out single visit root canal treatment. Restoration of post endodontic treatment in this case need fiber post and core using composite and finally restoration using crown that made of zirconia. Zirconia has a higher level of material resistance than lithium disilicate. This is what makes zirconia the choice, especially for posterior teeth.
One Visit Endodontic with Internal Bleaching on Tooth 12 Post Trauma: A Case Report Pasenda Mulyadi, Reyz; Arnesti Wahab, Sofi; Cahyani, Febriastuti; Saraswati, Widya
Conservative Dentistry Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cdj.v12i2.2022.63-67

Abstract

Introduction: Post-traumatic non-vital teeth is one of the indications for One Visit Endodontic. Trauma to the teeth may arise from conditions that cause the teeth to become necrotic so that the teeth will look darker and experience discoloration. Clinical conditions that indicate the death of the dental pulp and teeth require endodontic treatment. This situation will cause discoloration of the teeth that occur as a result of the metamorphosis of calcified pulp. Internal whitening is a treatment that can be done after the first treatment. Purpose: To provide information about discolored teeth management after trauma which causes pulp necrosis by doing root canal treatment and internal bleaching to change tooth color. Case: A 31-year-old woman came to the RSKGMP Universitas Airlangga with a referral from the orthodontics department where her teeth were darker in color and interfered with her appearance. In the previous history, the patient had an accident and trauma 10 years ago. Case Management: The first step is access opening and a good glide path. Root canal preparation was performed using the Crown Down Pressureless technique. The obturation technique used is Single Cone. The results were good and there were no symptoms during the control. Conclusion: One visit endodontic can be a treatment option for post-traumatic non-vital teeth. Internal bleaching with Walking Bleach Technique is also proven effective in restoring the original tooth color without excessive reduction of the dental crown.
The Effect of Adding Epigallocatechin-3-gallate on the Porosity of Calcium Hydroxide Ismiyatin, Kun; Saraswati, Widya; Sudarsono, Caeleb Fabrizio
Conservative Dentistry Journal Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cdj.v13i1.2023.11-15

Abstract

Background: Dental caries is a very common non-communicablae disease found in all age groups and found in 3.5 billion people in the world. Caries that harm the pulp tissue can be treated by direct or indirect pulp capping. One of the physical properties possessed by pulp capping is the porosity of material. The material most often used for pulp capping treatment of pulp perforations is calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH) 2 ). However, Ca(OH) 2 has a high pH that caused the porosity to be low. High porosity can facilitate cell development and ion exchange. Thus, additional materials with a lower pH are needed to increase porosity such as Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG). However, the porosity of the combination of EGCG with Ca(OH) 2 is still unclear, so it needs to be researched. Purpose: To explain the differences of Ca(OH) 2 porosity after the addition of EGCG. Methods: This study used a laboratory experimental study with a post test only control group design. This research using 16 samples for each control (Ca(OH) 2 – aquadest) and treatment (Ca(OH) 2 –EGCG) group. Samples from each group were subjected to freeze drying, observed with SEM, analyzed with ImageJ software, and tested with independent T-test. Results: There was a significant difference (p<0.05) in the percentage of porosity between the addition of EGCG to Ca(OH) 2 namely 32,61% compared to Ca(OH) 2 with aquadest namely 23,38%. Conclusion: The porosity of the combination of calcium hydroxide with EGCG has a higher percentage compared to calcium hydroxide with aquadest.
Differences in the solubility of CaCO3 from blood clam shells and Ca(OH)2 as a candidate pulp capping material Saraswati, Widya; Pribadi, Nirawati; Mutmainnah, Chaerun
Conservative Dentistry Journal Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cdj.v13i1.2023.16-18

Abstract

Background: Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) is the gold standar in pulp capping treatment because the biocompatibility and capability to stimulate hard tissue formation and also antibacterial effect. However, this compound has the disadvantage of being easily soluble in saliva which will increase the risk of leakage in the cavity. Another alternative pulp capping material is calcium carbonate from blood clam shells. Blood clam shells contain 98% CaCO3, CaCO3 has low solubility and is difficult to dissolve in water due to the large ions on Ca2+ and CO32- so that the attractive force between these ions is very strong and finally H2O is not able to break down the CaCO3 compound to be dissolved. Purpose: Explained the differences in the solubility of calcium carbonate from blood clam shells and calcium hydroxide as candidates pulp capping materials. Methods: This research is a laboratory experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design method. The samples consisted of 12 pieces of Ca(OH)2 and CaCO3 then divided into 2 groups and given treatment. Group 1 CaCO3 immersed in 1 day, group 2 Ca(OH)2 immersed in 1 day, group 3 CaCO3 immersed in 7 days, and group 4 Ca(OH)2 immersed in 7 days. Solubility is calculated according to the solubility formula. Data testing with Anova-Welch. Results: There was a significanly difference in the solubility rate between the CaCO3 dan Ca(OH)2 groups immersed for 1 day and 7 days on the Anova-Welch results (p<0.05). Conclusion: The solubility of CaCO3 in blood clam shells is lower than the solubility in Ca(OH)2.)
Apexification with mineral trioxide aggregate on post trauma right maxillary central incivus teeth Masa, Maria Margaretha S. Nogo; Pratiwi, Dian Dwi; Cahyani, Febriastuti; Zubaidah, Nanik; Namira, Safa Marety; Wulandini, Raden Ajeng; Tanzil, Muhammad Iqbal; Oktaria, Wanda; Saraswati, Widya
Conservative Dentistry Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cdj.v13i2.2023.81-84

Abstract

Background: Trauma often occurs in the maxillary anterior teeth in both children and adults. This usually causes the pulp of a tooth whose root is not yet fully formed to experience necrosis, and the apex closure stops causing the apex to be wide and open. Apexification is a method to induce a calcified barrier in necrotic roots with open apex. Treatment with Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) can shorten treatment time and has a higher long-term success rate than using Ca(OH)2. Purpose: The aim of this report is to describe apexification cases using MTA on a non-vital right maxillary central incisor. Case: A 21-year-old male patient came to the Dental Conservation Clinic at Airlangga University Dental Hospital with complaints of broken and discolored front teeth. The tooth was broken after falling ± 10 years ago (2013) while playing football, it was swollen and painful, but in the last ± 1 year (2022) it has never hurt again. The patient's medical history revealed no systemic abnormalities. Objective examination of tooth 11 class IV ellis fracture, negative percussion and bite test, surrounding normal gingiva, no mobility. The radiographic appearance of tooth 11 shows a wide open apex and a radiolucency at the root tip. Vitality of non-vital teeth, Diagnosis of pulpal necrosis with asymptomatic apical periodontitis. Case Management: In this case, the treatment plan is endodontic treatment in the form of apexification with MTA material. The obturation technique was performed using warm thermoplastic (backfill) and accompanied by a fixed restoration using a fiber post and all porcelain crown with a good prognosis for patient care. Conclusion: Apexification with MTA with post and IPS Emax crown restoration is a good treatment option for immature right maxillary central incisor with open apex. The patient is satisfied because the teeth can return both aesthetically and functionally according to the stomatognathic system.
Differences of compressive strength between calcium carbonate from blood clam shells and calcium hydroxide as a candidate for pulp capping material Saraswati, Widya; Juniarti, Devi Eka; Lestari, Vita; Soetojo, Adioro; Kunarti, Sri; Cahyani, Febriastuti; Suardita, Ketut; Rahardia, Nabiela
Conservative Dentistry Journal Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cdj.v14i1.2024.11-14

Abstract

Background: Pulp capping is one of the treatments for reversible pulpitis and aims to maintain pulp vitality. This treatment requires a material that can protect the pulp with good biocompatibility. The physical and mechanical properties, bio interactivity and bioactivity of pulp capping materials are very important for the formation of reparative dentin. Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) as the gold standard material in pulp capping treatment also has some disadvantages. Another alternative for pulp capping material is blood clam shell because it contains 98% calcium carbonate (CaCO3), which is a compound with a bone-like structure and can induce pulp cell differentiation. Objective: To investigate and explain the difference in compressive strength between CaCO3 from blood clam shells and Ca(OH)2 as a candidate pulp capping material. Methods: This research is a laboratory experimental study with post test only control group design method. Ca(OH)2 and CaCO3 samples were formed with a mixture of powder and aquadest with 4x6 mm sample size. The samples were dried at room temperature and the compressive strength was measured using a universal testing machine (UTM). Result: There is a significant difference in compressive strength between Ca(OH)2 and CaCO3 blood clam shells in the Mann-Whitney test results (p<0.05). Conclusion: The results of the compressive strength test between the mixture of Ca(OH)2 with aquadest in a ratio of 1:1 are greater than the mixture of CaCO3 blood clam shells with aquadest in a ratio of 3:1 so that pure CaCO3 blood clam shells with distilled water without other additives cannot be used as a candidate for capping pulp material.
Co-Authors Adioro Soetojo Agnes Robia Ambarioni Ainin Nafilatus Alfina Putri Nurrahmania Alvita Wibowo Ambarwati, Venny Lusanda Anggi Puspitasari Anin Dita Annisa Rahma Annisa Salsabila Andika Putri Anuj Bhardwaj Arnesti Wahab, Sofi Arshila, Dea Auryn Thania Song Hadinata Avicenna, Cathelea Raihan Cathelea Raihan Avicenna Cecilia G.J.Lunardhi Chaerun Mutmainnah Cinitra Anindya Daradjat, Kinanti Naianuha Devi Eka Juniarti Dewi Kusuma Wardani Dian Agustin Wahjuningrum Dian Pramita Ayu Kumalasari Dur Muhammad Lashari Dyah Utari Wahyu Ningrum Dzulfikri, Ahzahra Indah Ekawati Ekawati Eric Priyo Prasetyo Erin Imaniar B Evelyn Tjendronegoro Febriastuti Cahyani Gabriela Kevina Alifen Galih Sampoerno Ganiezha Cindananti Ghozali Pangestu, Dede Goenharto, Setyabudi Gusniarti, Haninda Dhipta Halima, Siti Noorraida Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ira Widjiastuti Jaelani, Nurshiffa Hanifatul Amrina Karlina Samadi Ketut Suardita, Ketut Kun Ismiyatin Latief Mooduto, Latief Leidy Herlin Rumbiak Lestari, Vita M. Mudjiono Masa, Maria Margaretha S. Nogo Mulad, Iga Arziela Mulyadi, Reyz Pasenda Mutmainnah, Chaerun Nadhifa Salma Namira, Safa Marety Nanik Zubaidah Nina Dhaniar Nirawati Pribadi Nurshiffa Hanifatul Amrina Jaelani Oktaria, Wanda Pasenda Mulyadi, Reyz Pratiwi, Dian Dwi Rahardia, Nabiela Ramadani, Rania Rizka Riyadi, Tiara Lathifah Rizka Firdaus Rosidin Ruslan Effendy Ruslan Effendy Saravanan, Pravinna Sekar Firdhea Rizkifa Soetanto Setyabudi Sri Kunarti Sri Kunarti, Sri Sudarsono, Caeleb Fabrizio Sukaton, Sukaton Sutela, I Gede Marantika Yogananda Tanzil, Muhammad Iqbal Tasya Nafatila Veda Sahasika Azaria Nariswari Vina Zavira Nizar Vita Ariesta Vivian Widjaya, Olivia Wahab, Sofi Arnesti Widjaja, Olivia Vivian Wulandini, Raden Ajeng Yasmin Tasya Brilyanti Yonas, Yovita Yovita Yonas