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All Journal Global Medical and Health Communication Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Bandung Conference Series : Medical Science
Ismawati
Universitas Islam Bandung
Humanities Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Konsumsi Tablet Fe dengan Siklus dan Durasi Menstruasi pada Siswi SMA Negeri 1 Garut Fadilatunnisa Kamila; Noormartany; Ismawati
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science 1553-1562
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v6i1.22393

Abstract

Abstract. Blood loss during menstruation increases the need for iron, so iron tablet supplementation is given as an effort to prevent anemia. However, there is still a perception that iron tablet consumption can affect the menstrual cycle and duration. This study aims to analyze the relationship between iron tablet consumption and menstrual cycle and duration in female students of SMA Negeri 1 Garut. This study is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 244 female students was selected using Simple Random Sampling. The independent variable was iron tablet consumption, while the dependent variables included menstrual cycle and duration, with controlled variables being nutritional status, stress level, physical activity, sleep patterns, and age of menarche. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most respondents consumed iron tablets and had regular menstrual cycles and normal menstrual duration. There was no significant relationship between iron tablet consumption and menstrual cycle (p = 0.989) or menstrual duration (p = 0.372). This study concluded that iron tablet consumption was not significantly related to menstrual cycle and duration in female students of SMA Negeri 1 Garut. Abstrak. Kehilangan darah selama menstruasi meningkatkan kebutuhan zat besi, sehingga suplementasi tablet Fe diberikan sebagai upaya pencegahan anemia. Namun, masih terdapat persepsi bahwa konsumsi tablet Fe dapat memengaruhi siklus dan durasi menstruasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan konsumsi tablet Fe dengan siklus dan durasi menstruasi pada siswi SMA Negeri 1 Garut. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel berjumlah 244 siswi yang dipilih menggunakan Simple Random Sampling. Variabel bebas adalah konsumsi tablet Fe, sedangkan variabel terikat meliputi siklus dan durasi menstruasi, dengan variabel terkontrol status gizi, tingkat stres, aktivitas fisik, pola tidur, dan usia menarche. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden mengonsumsi tablet Fe serta memiliki siklus menstruasi teratur dan durasi menstruasi normal. Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara konsumsi tablet Fe dengan siklus menstruasi (p = 0,989) maupun durasi menstruasi (p = 0,372). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa konsumsi tablet Fe tidak berhubungan secara signifikan dengan siklus dan durasi menstruasi pada siswi SMA Negeri 1 Garut.
Co-Authors Adjat S Rasjad Adlina Afifah Agnes Aryani Putri Alimmatin Suhartini Arief Budi Yulianti Astuti, Ratna Dewi Indi Budiman , Budiman Dzikru Rahmah Robbika Az-Zahra Fadilatunnisa Kamila Hana Sofia Harisha Auliya Yasyfa Hendro Sudjono Yuwono Herry Garna Hilmi Sulaiman Rathomi Jini Surya Aditia Listya Hanum Siswanti Meike Rachmawati Melvi Imelia Risa Meta Maulida Damayanti Noormartany Sassty Julya Hidayat Siska Nia Irasanti