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All Journal Buletin Udayana Mengabdi RUANG: JURNAL LINGKUNGAN BINAAN (SPACE: JOURNAL OF THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT) Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan (JUARA) Journal of a Sustainable Global South
I Wayan Kastawan
Program Studi Magister Arsitektur Universitas Udayana
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences

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STRATEGI PELESTARIAN ARSITEKTUR PADA PURI KANGINAN BULELENG Veramyta, Rohana; Kastawan, I Wayan; Prajnawrdhi, Tri Anggraini
Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan (JUARA) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): September (Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan)
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/juara.v3i2.1304

Abstract

Bangunan bersejarah memiliki nilai penting bagi sejarah, ilmu pengetahuan dan kebudayaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan strategi pelestarian yang tepat pada Puri Kanginan Buleleng. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif yang dipaparkan secara deskriptif. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan identifikasi nilai-nilai signifikansi pelestarian yang terdapat pada Puri Kanginan Buleleng. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah identifikasi nilai-nilai signifikan dapat diklasifikasikan dalam tiga bagian utama yaitu nilai emosional, nilai kultural dan nilai kegunaan. Nilai-nilai tersebut digunakan untuk membantu menetapkan prioritas dalam tindakan pelestarian, dan menetapkan tingkat dan sifat dari setiap tindakan. Tindakan pelestarian dipilihsesuai dengan kondisi fisik bangunan/tempat bersejarah, kebutuhan masa kini dan memperhatikan etika pelestarian. Strategi pelestarian yang dihasilkan adalah upaya preservasi dan restorasi.
Penataran Pekerja Arsitektur Tradisional Bali di Desa Pakraman Bedha Kabupaten Tabanan A.A.A.O. Saraswati; I W. Kastawan; W. Widiastuti; E.E. Moniaga
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 15 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Human resources (HR) is one of the resources - assets and capital function in maintaining the continuity of Balinese traditional architecture (ATB) to realize the existence of the ATB.The ability of ATB workers tend to be degraded to sustain ATB.Workers tend to follow the wishes of the buyer, which emphasizes on the principles of aesthetics. With these capabilities, the produced in the form of architecture with ‘ornamented structure’which do not apply the principles of earthquake-resistant architecture. Upgrading of workers is an act of preservation of cultural values, consistently through Udayana Dedicate Grant - Udayana University. Upgrading ATB workers in Bedha Pakraman Village done through a workshop- training of workers ATB for improve understanding the principles of earthquake resistance on ATB. Furthermore, by way of word of mouth conducted by ATB workers, is expected not long after there will be an increase in the entire HR worker ATB in the village of Bedha Pakaraman. Outcomes of this upgrading are ATB workers who can produce sketch of parts of the structure of the ATB that resistant to earthquakes.
Nilai Signifikansi Cagar Budaya Hotel Inna Bali, Jalan Veteran Denpasar Ida Ayu Diah Paramitha; I Wayan Kastawan; - Widiastuti
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 4 No 2 (2017): October 2017
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (946.608 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2017.v04.i02.p02

Abstract

This article explores the importance of Inna Bali Hotel, an historically significant colonial legacy of Denpasar city. In examining this Hotel as a built form for conservation, it discusses 3 main issues, namely: i) historical substantial meanings and values held by this hotel; ii) cross comparison between each meaning and values; and iii) the development of a conservation strategy for Inna Bali Hotel. The first issue was studied in terms of aesthetical, historical, social, and scientific aspects. Each aspect was measured in its accordance with the Indonesian Law Number 11, Year 2010 in regard to Cultural Heritage. When each of these four aspects were compared, the study indicated that historical aspect had been the most determining factor that leads to an urgent need to conserve the Inna Bali Hotel. This study subsequently developed a conservation strategy for every single built form exists on the Hotel's site. In implementing this strategy, this research further suggests that Inna Bali Hotel should indeed have relevant standard operating procedures governing every taken conservation activity. The whole study was carried out using qualitative research method, in which data collection was done by conducting on site observation and in depth interviews. Keywords: values, significance, cultural heritage, conservation
Pengaruh Konversi Religi pada Tata Bangunan Rumah Tradisional Bali di Banjar Umacandi Buduk Ni Luh Putu Meiasih; Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra; I Wayan Kastawan
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 6 No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1132.831 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2019.v06.i01.p03

Abstract

Religious conversion has occurred in the residents of Banjar Umacandi in Buduk Village, Badung Regency, Bali Province since 1930 until now. Majority of the Banjar Umacandi community converted their religion from Hinduism into Christianity due to health, economic, educational and environmental factors. The religion conversion have resulted in the changing of layout of the Balinese traditional houses. Some buildings which are commonly found in the Balinese Hindu traditional houses are not finding in the Balinese Christian homes. A study objective to determine the layout of traditional houses in Banjar Umacandi before and after religious conversion. The method uses in this research is a qualitative phenomenology, by this method all phenomenologies are described in original setting in term of the spatial setting.The supporting data are carried out by the observations, documentations and interview activities. Data is presented in the form of tables, graphs, maps and images, anda discussion with the refference theories. The study result shows that the Balinese Hindu traditional houses layout before religious conversion such as: holy place, bale daja, bale adat, kitchen, jineng, angkul-angkul, natah and teba, which are based on the Sanga Mandala concept but after the religious conversion the layout concept as changed. The holy place and bale adat does not find in the Christian homes, but the angkul-angkul still conserved in the present day. This research is useful for the academic world to expand the repertoire of knowledge about the effects of religious conversion on the building layout of traditional Balinese houses. Keywords: religious conversion, building layout, Balinese traditional houses Abstrak Konversi religi terjadi pada warga di Banjar Umacandi di Desa Buduk, Kabupaten Badung Provinsi Bali sejak tahun 1930 sampai sekarang. Sebagian besar warga Banjar Umacandi melakukan konversi religi dari agama Hindu ke Kristen karena faktor kesehatan, ekonomi, pendidikan dan lingkungan. Konversi religi mengakibatkan perubahan pada tata bangunan rumah tradisional Bali. Beberapa bangunan yang biasa terdapat dalam rumah tradisional Bali tidak ada lagi di rumah umat Kristen. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tata bangunan rumah tradisional Bali di Banjar Umacandi sebelum dan sesudah konversi religi. Metode yang digunakan dalam melakukan penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif fenomenologi. Dengan metode ini didiskripsikan fenomena yang ada secara murni dalam hal pengaturan ruang. Data pendukung didapatkan dengan observasi, dokumentasi dan kegiatan wawancara. Data disajikan dalam bentuk tabel, grafik, peta dan gambar kemudian dibahas dengan teori. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa rumah tradisional Bali sebelum konversi religi terdiri dari: tempat suci, bale daje, bale adat, dapur, jineng, angkul-angkul, natah dan teba, yang berdasarkan konsep sanga mandala tetapi setelah konversi religi konsep tata bangunan berubah. Bangunan tempat suci dan bale adat tidak ada pada rumah umat Kristen, tetapi angkul-angkul masih dilestarikan di masa sekarang. Penelitian ini bermanfaat bagi dunia akademik untuk memperluas khasanah pengetahuan tentang pengaruh konversi religi pada tata bangunan rumah tradisional Bali. Kata kunci : konversi religi, tata bangunan, rumah tradisional Bali
Transformasi Bentuk Griya Joglo pada Akomodasi Wisata – Studi Kasus pada Cocoa Ubud Sri Indah Retno Kusumowati; Widiastuti .; I Wayan Kastawan
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 8 No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1096.437 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2021.v08.i01.p04

Abstract

Ubud is a destination for nature, rural and culture-based tourism, where many locally inspired architectural designs for tourist accommodations are found. Cocoa Ubud is for instance owes its architectural existence to a Grya Joglo, a Javanese traditional home. The purpose of this study is to analyze the background of selecting this home as the main architectural form of the Cocoa Ubud, how the joglo has been transformed into accommodation for tourists, and how the community responds to the whole process. This research uses a case study combined with field observations and interviews as methods for data collection. This study finds that the main reason for choosing the grya joglo is due to its classic, nice and likable shape. Accommodation of the architecture of the grya joglo includes the transformation of functions and physical forms as well as adding local decorative elements, such as those used in Balinese traditional homes. In terms of the community’s perception towards the design of Cocoa Ubud, Griya Joglo is welcomed as an accommodated architectural style in the area, especially when it is done in combination with Balinese architectural elements.Keywords: Cocoa Ubud; joglo; balinese traditional architecture; tourist accommodation AbstrakUbud merupakan destinasi wisata alam, pedesaan dan budaya, dimana beragam akomodasi yang diinspirasi oleh arsitektur radisional bisa dinikmati. Cocoa Ubud misalnya diinspirasi oleh grya joglo – rumah tradisional Jawa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisa latar belakang pemilihan bentuk Griya Joglo sebagai akomodasi wisata, menganalisa transformasi bentuk yang terjadi sehubungan dengan penyesuaiannya terhadap arsitektur Bali dan tanggapan masyarakat terhadap akomodasi wisata berbentuk Griya Joglo di Ubud. Metode yang dilakukan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dan dilakukan dengan cara observasi lapangan dan mewawancarai pihak terkait. Dari hasil wawancara dengan pemilik ditemukan, bahwa pemilik memilih akomodasi wisata berbentuk Griya Joglo karena bentuknya yang klasik, indah dan disukai tamu. Berdasarkan observasi lapangan ditemukan bahwa transformasi bentuk yang terjadi adalah penambahan dinding pada area badan bangunan pada sektor penanggap dan penyelak wingking sehubungan fungsinya sebagai kamar tidur dan kamar mandi dan penambahan ornamen tradisional Bali pada kepala, badan dan kaki serta penggunaan komponen arsitektur Bali pada tiang penanggap. Masyarakat sekitar Cocoa Ubud menerima bangunan Griya Joglo sebagai akomodasi wisata di Ubud karena bangunan tersebut dibangun diluar area perumahan tradisional dan telah menyesuaikan dengan arsitektur tradisional Bali dengan menggunakan ornamen tradisional Bali. Kata kunci: Cocoa Ubud; joglo; arsitektur tradisional bali; akomodasi wisata
Implikasi Pembangunan Fasilitas Pariwisata terhadap Lingkungan Fisik di Kawasan Sempadan Pantai Yeh Gangga Tabanan, Bali I Made Widiastra; I Gusti Ngurah Anom Rajendra; I Wayan Kastawan
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1488.101 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2019.v06.i02.p02

Abstract

Sempadan pantai (a waterfront setback which by law is reserved and in which development is restricted) of Yeh Gangga Beach at the Tabanan Regency-Bali has been increasingly well used. This area is supposedly protected and dedicated to public uses, as outlined by Local Government Regulation number 11, year 2012. Unfortunately, the government has not yet been effectively imposing this policy. There is a growing concern, if the uncontrolled used of sempadan pantai is perpetuated, it will affect the nature of this reserved area. This study aims to determine the impact of the construction of tourist facilities on the sempadan of Pantai Yeh Gangga. The analysis is grounded by conceptions offered by several literatures relevant to tourism development and environmental protection. This study uses a qualitative research method. Data is collected through observations, photographic documentation, and interviews with community leaders, government authorities, employers and tourists. The collected data is presented in the form of tables and narratives. Study results show that development of tourist facilities on Yeh Gangga's setback area has various negative impacts on the physical environment. This research strongly recommends local government to carry out a routine control over waterfront development. Alternatively, this can be done by empowering local communities and enforcing sanctions when violations over an enforced regulation take place. Local communities are strongly advised to preserve the natural state of their physical environment by not polluting it. Business owners should also participate in this move by conducting environmentally conscious business-practices and taking adequate premeditated protections of the environment in their hand at all chances. Keywords: coastal development, environment, law enforcement, Yeh Gangga Abstrak Sempadan Pantai - kawasan yang berfungsi utama sebagai kawasan lindung - di Pantai Yeh Gangga, Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali mengalami perkembangan pemanfaatan yang pesat. Area ini seharusnya dilindungi dan dimanfaatkan untuk kepentingan publik seperti halnya yang diatur oleh Peraturan Daerah Nomor 11 Tahun 2012. Akan tetapi Pemerintah Daerah Tabanan belum epektif memberlakukan kebijakan ini. Apabila ini terus berlangsung, maka akan tumbuh bangunan ilegal dan akan sulit ditertibkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak pembangunan fasilitas pariwisata terhadap lingkungan fisik kawasan sempadan Pantai Yeh Gangga. Teori kepariwisataan dan lingkungan digunakan dalam pendekatan kajian ini. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi bertahap, dokumentasi langsung, wawancara dengan tokoh masyarakat, pemerintah, pengusaha. Penyajian data dilakukan dengan dokumentasi, dalam bentuk tabel dan narasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pembangunan fasilitas pariwisata di kawasan sempadan Pantai Yeh Gangga Tabanan berdampak negatif terhadap aspek lingkungan fisik. Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah pemerintah daerah harus melakukan pengawasan secara rutin dengan memberdayakan masyarakat setempat dan bertindak tegas terhadap pelanggaran. Masyarakat setempat agar memprioritaskan kelestarian lingkungan fisik dengan tidak mencemari lingkungan. Pengusaha dan industri pariwisata dalam menjalankan bisnis harus juga menjaga lingkungan. Kata kunci: pembangunan pesisir, lingkungan, penegakan aturan,Yeh Gangga
Geo park Area Of Tourism Products and Information Center in Kintamani, Bali I Gede Danan Segara Yasa R; Ciptadi Trimarianto; I Wayan Kastawan
Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 5 No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2021.v05.i01.p06

Abstract

Tourism Information Center and Product Showcase is a place that functions to promote, inform and sell tourism prod-ucts in Kintamani.The function of this place is to inform the tourists who visit Batur Geopark so they can be more familiar with tourism products, which are divided into tourism products and goods products. Tourism products accommodated in this place are tourism object, tourism attraction, and service products, while for goods product accommodated are culinary products, handicrafts, and souvenirs. There are three important elements in designing: function, structure and aesthetic. From these elements, the aesthetic element is an element that distinguishes architecture from other design science. In order to achieve aesthetic element, there are 6 principles: (1) Unity, (2) Balance, (3) Proportion, (4) Scale, (5) Rhythm, and (6) Emphasis. In designing Information Center and Tourism Product Showcase of Batur Geopark in Kintamani the principles mentioned are applied to the building façade elements. Index Terms— information center and tourism product showcase, facade, aestheticsu
The Effect of Site Environmental Analysis of Mass Building Orientation in Restaurant and Course of Cooking Asian Cuisine in Ubud, Bali Luh Putu Devi Aprilinda; I Wayan Kastawan
Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 1 No 2 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.015 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2017.v01.i02.p04

Abstract

Restaurant and Asian Cuisine Cooking Courses are culinary and tourism which is strategically located in Ubud tourism area, Ubud district, Gianyar Regency. The principal things the development of tourist attractions in this region are the high number of domestic and international visitors. The high desires of the tourists are a fundamental consideration of the development of Restaurant and Asian Cuisine Cooking Courses with its main dishes based on Asian cuisine. With the high trade of competition in the culinary in Ubud, Restaurant and Asian Cuisine Cooking Courses in Ubud is packed uniquely by adding other facilities such as cooking classes and agro tourism. The development of the tourism area is utilized as good as possible by providing tourists with high quality facilities. The most important thing that un-derlies this design is the direction of the building orientation that is comfortable for the community who carries out ac-tivities in it. There are some activities that can be done by users, such as culinary and cooking courses. Therefore, ac-cording to its function, zoning is determined in accordance with its function in order to make it conform to the function. The site chosen in this design carried out several analyzes to determine the accurate direction of orientation. Index Terms— Tourism, Culinary, Restaurant, Ubud
Co-Authors A.A.A.O. Saraswati Ciptadi Trimarianto E.E. Moniaga I Gede Danan Segara Yasa R I Gusti Ngurah Anom Rajendra I Made Widiastra Ida Ayu Diah Paramitha Luh Putu Devi Aprilinda Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra Ni Luh Putu Meiasih Sri Indah Retno Kusumowati Tri Anggraini Prajnawrdhi Veramyta, Rohana W. Widiastuti Widiastuti .