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INTEGRASI ETNIS INDIA PASCA PENETAPAN KEBIJAKAN 1MALAYSIA POLICY Muslimah, Siti; Iskandar, Irwan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The diversity of Malaysian society which consists of Malay race, Chinese and India has a myriad of policies that make the country engaged in racial conflict. In 1971, Tun Abd Razak submit proposals regarding economic policy that NEP (New Economy Programme). The policy aims to protect the ethnic Malay. It was based on concerns raised that the residents are ethnic Chinese and Indians at the time had a better life than the residents are ethnic Malays. The condition is feared to turn off citizens to ethnic Malays, these policies have been positive discrimination a form of affirmative action policies designed to rectify the shortcomings of a group.One of the main objectives in the process of nation building in Malaysia is the formation of national identity, which previously no single identity that unites the various ethnic groups in Malaysia. Then development the Malaysian government thinking to make a policy formula to unite the community in strengthening the country in facing globalization for the sake of national achievement. In 2010, the Malaysian government has a new policy in the know with the policy of One Malaysia. This study aims to reveal how Integratin Of Ethnic Indian After The Determination Of 1Malaysia Policy. The reality of the existence of the theory of constructivism researchers used the National Integration Theory of Ethnicity and Nation State and National-Building concept in the process of this thesis research. Mechanical research is interview and direct observation by researchers.The results showed the Process Of Integration Of Ethnic Indians After The Determinationt Of 1Malaysia Policy has not gone well. Still there are some forms of discrimination against ethnic Indians in which the government is legally legalize discrimination.Keywords: Integration, Ethnicity, National Building, 1Malaysia Policy, Discrimination.

PENGEMBANGAN BUKU PANDUAN PENGELOLAAN EMOSI MARAH DENGAN STRATEGI EMOTIONAL LITERACY UNTUK SISWA KELAS VIII SMP 3 CANDI SIDOARJO Muslimah, Siti
Jurnal BK UNESA Vol 7, No 2 (2017): Volume 7 Nomer 2
Publisher : Jurnal BK UNESA

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Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan di SMP Negeri 3 Candi Sidoarjo, ditemukan beberapa permasalahan siswa terkait dengan pengelolaan emosi marah. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa tentang pengelolaan emosi marah. Selain itu, kurangnya media yang digunakan konselor dalam memberikan layanan informasi terkait dengan pengelolaan emosi marah. Karena itulah perlu adanya informasi yang tepat sebagai bentuk informasi bagi siswa salah satunya adalah buku panduan.  Pengembangan buku panduan pengelolaan emosi marah dengan strategi emotional literacy untuk siswa SMP kelas VIII  ini merupakan bentuk pengembangan media cetak berupa buku yang berisi pembahan tentang emosi marah, pengelolaan emosi marah, strategi emotional literacy, serta tahap-tahap strategi emotional literacy yang dikemas dalam bentuk cerita dan terdapat lembar kerja siswa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model pengembangan dari Bolg and Gall(1983) yang telah disederhanakan oleh Tim Puslitjaknov(2008). Tujuan buku panduan pengelolaan emosi marah dengan strategi emotional literacy untuk siswa SMP kelas VIII  yang kemudian diuji akseptabilitasnya dengan empat aspek yaitu kegunaan, kelayakan, ketepatan dan kepatutan dengan keterbatasan sampai uji ahli pengguna(konselor). Hasil analisis buku panduan pengelolaan emosi marah dengan strategi emotional literacy untuk siswa SMP kelas VIII  menunjukan persentase kegunaan dengan hasil 90,8%, kelayakan dengan hasil penilaian 91,05%, ketepatan dengan hasil penilaian 95%, kepatutan dengan hasil penilaian 94,95% hasil penilaian rata-rata 92,70%, yang termasuk ke dalam kategori sangat baik dan tidak perlu direvisi. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa buku panduan pengelolaan emosi marah dengan strategi emotional literacy untuk siswa SMP kelas VIII  telah memenuhi kriteria akseptabilitas yang meliputi kegunaan, kelayakan, ketepatan, dan kepatutan untuk diberikan kepada siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 3 Candi Sidoarjo.   Kata kunci : Pengembangan, Buku Panduan, Pengelolaan Emosi Marah, Strategi Emotional Literacy

ANALISIS PRODUKSI DAN PEMASARAN RUMPUT LAUT (Studi Kasus di Desa Munte, Kecamatan Tana Lili, Kabupaten Luwu Utara) Muslimah, Siti; Salim, Muhammad; Ilsan, Mais
WIRATANI Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hasil produksi dan pendapatan petani rumput laut. Untuk menganalisis margin pemasaran rumput laut dan untuk menganalisis efisiensi saluran pemasaran rumput laut.Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Munte, Kecamatan Tana Lili, Kabupaten Luwu Utara, penelitian berlangsung dari bulan Oktober sampai November 2018. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh petani rumput laut yaitu berjumlah 35 orang. Penentuan sampel secara sensus yaitu seluruh jumlah petani rumput laut yang berjumlah 35 orang. Penentuan sampel pedagang ditentukan dengan metode snowball sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, produksi dan analisis pendapatan, analisis kelayakan dan analisis pemasaran. Analisis deskriptif untuk mengambarkan keadaan identitas responden. Analisis produksi untuk menganalisis produksi rumput laut dan pendapatan petani rumput laut. Sedangkan analisis pemasaran untuk menganalisis saluran pemasaran, margin pemasaran dan efisiensi pemasaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan produksi rumput laut pertahun dalam lima kali musim panen yaitu 4.155,71 kg dan pendapatan petani rumput laut yaitu sebesar Rp 83.114.200/tahun.

Analisis Pengaruh Jumlah Variasi Katalis MeOH Pada Pembuatan Biodiesel Melalui Proses Transesterifikasi Harmiansyah; Efendi, Rustam; Muslimah, Siti; Hikmawati, Meli; Apriani, Santi; Simbolon, Sinober; Setiawan, Wahyu
Jurnal ELEMENTER (Elektro dan Mesin Terapan) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Elektro dan Mesin Terapan (ELEMENTER)
Publisher : Politeknik Caltex Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35143/elementer.v9i1.5927

Biodiesel is a bioenergy or biofuel produced by transesterification of vegetable oil (animal fat). Transesterification is a chemical method in which oil triglycerides react with methanol with the help of an alkaline catalyst to produce biodiesel. The goal of this study is to determine the quality of biodiesel utilizing MeOH as a catalyst throughout the transesterification process. This study aims to produce biodiesel using the transesterification process with palm oil as the main raw material. Making biodiesel begins with heating the palm oil at 61-65 oC and then adding a mixture of NaOH and methanol solutions so that glycerol, emulsion, and biodiesel are obtained as a result of transesterification. Finally, a separatory funnel is used to obtain pure biodiesel. The yield values of biodiesel produced with MeOH catalysts of 20%, 25%, and 30% were 81.5%, 86.6%, and 44.4%, respectively. Furthermore, this study performed density calculations that influenced the quality of biodiesel from each amount of MeOH utilized to achieve a density of 0.85 g/ml. As can be observed, the usage of MeOH catalyst has an effect on the quality of biodiesel yields.

STRATEGI PENGUATAN KAPASITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA LEMBAGA PENYELENGGARA PEMILIHAN UMUM Muslimah, Siti; Hermawan, Dedy; Efendi, Nur
Journal of Policy & Bureaucracy Management Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Journal of Policy and Bureaucracy Management
Publisher : Program Studi Administrasi Publik Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54144/jpbm.v2i2.21

The General Elections Supervisory (BAWASLU) plays a role in supervising the implementation of elections in accordance with the laws and regulations in order to realize people's sovereignty as well as the application of democratic principles or values for the realization of the ideals of a democratic Indonesian society. This research is a qualitative descriptive study which choose the BAWASLU Office of South Lampung Regency as a research location. The focus of the research is the strategy of strengthening human resource capacity by using a strategic management process. The purpose of the research is to find out how the strategy is to increase the human resource capacity of the elections Bawaslu of South Lampung Regency. The results of the study indicate that the strategy carried out by the Bawaslu of South Lampung Regency has been running in accordance with the strategic planning made. Based on the SWOT analysis, which produces quadrant I, which supports an aggressive strategy, it shows that the Bawaslu of South Lampung Regency has great strengths and opportunities in favorable situations so that they can take advantage of existing opportunities and minimize weaknesses and threats around them.

The Failure in the Coincidence of Indigenism and Nationalism in the Recognition of Indigenous Villages Purwadi, Hari; Suryono, Arief; Muslimah, Siti
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 23, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2023.23.1.2420

This article aims to analyse the challenges of legal functionality as an instrument for transforming indigenous villages from ‘traditional’ to ‘modern.’ This is a post-new-order historical impetus for the coincidence of indigenous and nationalism as a sign of the resurgence of indigenous peoples. In the context of the legal function for social change, the Village Law creates a large gap between traditional and modern villages. This paper is based on the research with the paradigm of law in context and can be categorized as socio-legal research, which perceives law from an interdisciplinary perspective. The results indicate that under the umbrella of the Village Law, the existing legal frameworks fail to achieve the regulatory objectives. Indigenous people's diverse and complex structure throughout Indonesia appears to be less considered. Thus, the laws do not sufficiently stimulate change through the modern indigenous village model.Keywords: indigenous village; legal function; indigenism; indigenous people; nationalism.

KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL TERLUAR INDONESIA DALAM MENGHAdAPI PERUBAHAN IKLIM GLOBAL Sari, Diah Apriani Atika; Muslimah, Siti
Yustisia Vol 3, No 3: December 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v3i3.29548

Indonesia is an archipelago with thousands of islands scattered across the country. Among of these islands are small islands and outer islands of Indonesia territory which has sea border with neighboring countries. This research is a legal research. The source of data are secondary data. The research data are analyzed by qualitative approach. The results of this research show that the growing issue of climate change in the global world, cause the existence of small islands are in a high risk situation because of erosion and sea level rise. As a result, there will be pressure on the coastline so that some small islands are in the risk of losing some part of its land and even some islands are threatened to sink completely. Shoreline retreat in the outermost small islands could potentially result in a change in Indonesian maritime boundaries with neighboring countries and undermine Indonesia’s claim over the sea area. Moreover, Indonesia is still manage to establish some international agreements through bilateral diplomacy with neighboring countries, related to maritime boundaries with neighboring countries. This bilateral international agreement on border is absolutely necessary to strengthen claims over sea boundaries in Indonesia. Therefore, mitigation and adaptation strategies in deal with climate change issues are important to be integrated into the management policy of outermost small islands so that it will deliver a management concept that is resilience to climate change.

PERLINDUNGAN HAM PEKERJA MIGRAN: KAJIAN NORMATIF KEWAJIBAN INDONESIA BERDASAR PRINSIP-PRINSIP DAN NORMA-NORMA HUKUM INTERNASIONAL Rahayu, Sri Lestari; Muslimah, Siti; Sasmini, Sasmini
Yustisia Vol 2, No 1: April 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v2i1.11082

AbstractThis research is conducted to get a legal argumentation related to responsibility of Indonesia on protection of its citizen, especially migrant workers. The question will be answered by determining the norms and principles that underlie Indonesia in protecting the human rights of its citizens. The sources of this research are international conventions, customary international law, doctrine, legal instruments in Indonesia and some of publications concerning the state responsibility to protect migrant workers. The legal sources collected by study documentation are analyzed by interpretation and content analysis. The results show that the general legal principles in which become basic of Indonesia associated with its obligation to provide protection of human rights of women migrant workers are based on the principle of nationality/citizenship of Indonesia, the principle of pacta sunt servanda, the principle of exhaustion of local remedies, the shift in meaning of the sovereignty principle and recognition principles theory of natural rights which inherent in every human being. While the norms are contained in the Migration for Employment Convention (Revised), 1949 (No. 97), the Convention on Migrant Workers (Supplementary Provisions), 1975 (No. 143), United Nations Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families 1990.Key words: human rights, migrant workers, obligations, international lawAbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk memperolah gambaran yang lebih mendalam mengenai tanggung jawab Negara Indonesia dalam memberikan perlindungan terhadap hak-hak warga negaranya, khususnya pekerja migran. Penulis mencoba menjawab permasalahan tersebut dari sisi normatif yaitu dengan mendasarkan pada norma-norma dan prinsip-prinsip yang mewajibkan setiap negara termasuk Indone- sia untuk melindungi hak asasi warga negaranya. Bahan penelitian yang digunakan meliputi perjanjian- perjanjian internasional, doktrin, hukum kebiasaan internasional, peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia, serta beberapa publikasi yang terkait dengan kewajiban negara atas perlindungan pekerja migran. Bahan hukum yang dikumpulkan melalui studi dokumen selanjutnya dianalisis melalui interpretasi teks dan analisis isi. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa prinsip-prinsip hukum umum yang menjadi dasar Indonesia terkait dengan kewajibannya untuk memberikan perlindungan HAM pekerja migran didasarkan pada prinsip nasionalitas, prinsip pacta sunt servanda, prinsip exhaustion of local remedies, pergeresan makna prinsip kedaulatan dan diakuinya prinsip teori hak-hak kodrati yang melekat dalam diri setiap manusia. Sedangkan norma-normanya terdapat dalam Konvensi Migrasi untuk Pekerjaan (Revisi), 1949 (No. 97), Konvensi Pekerja Migran (Ketentuan-Ketentuan Tambahan), 1975 (No. 143), United Nations Convention on The Protection of The Rights of All Migran Workers and Member of Their Families tahun 1990.Kata kunci: hak asasi manusia (HAM), pekerja migran, kewajiban, hukum internasional

LABEL HALAL PADA PRODUK PANGAN KEMASAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN MUSLIM Muslimah, Siti
Yustisia Vol 1, No 2: August 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v1i2.10630

AbstractThe purpose of the research is to know how to give halal label on the packaging food product to protect muslim consumer and to know the obstacles in giving halal label on the packaging food product to protect muslim consumer. The research is yuridis empiris and the method used is descriptive avaluative. The research data are premier data and secondary data (premiere law matter, secondary law matter, and tertiary law matter). Technique of collecting the data are interview and documentary. The analysis of data is qualitative by using theoritical interpretation technique. The results of the research concluded that halal label on packaged food product is not yet provide maximum protection against consumer rights. There are still a halal labeling by manufacturers of food packaging without proposing halal certificate and without the checking procedure from the Assessment Agency of Food and Drugs of Indonesian Islamic Council (LPPOM MUI). The obstacles in the halal labeling of food products packaged in providing protection of moslems consumer rights are the legal foundation about halal labelling for food still weak, the presumption the certification process is expensive as well as the long time procedure, complicated and convoluted, the lack of legal awareness of food manufacturers packaging and is less critical and weak bargaining position of moslem consumers.Keywords: halal label, protection, muslim consumer.

YURISDIKSI INTERNASIONAL PENANGGULANGAN PEROMPAKAN dI LAUT LEPAS dwi Utami, Asri -; Muslimah, Siti; Torry Satriyo Kusumo, Ayub
Yustisia Vol 3, No 1: April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v3i1.10130

AbstractThis research aims to determine the jurisdiction concerning piracy on the high seas by international law. This research is a legal research with prescriptive characteristic use a statute approach and conceptual approach. The legal sources used are primary and secondary materials later are analyzed by a deductive method and legal interpretation. The results show that there has been international law rules which can be used as the basis for all states to apply their jurisdiction to the piracy. These rules are the convention on the high Seas 1958 (chS 1958), United Nations convention on the Law of the Sea 1982 (UNcLOS 1982), and the convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts Against the Safety of Maritime Navigation 1988 (SUA 1988). Instead of these international rules, some codes and guidances concerning combating piracy are also concluded by international organizations.Keywords : International Jurisdiction, Piracy, Law of The SeaAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan yurisdiksi terhadap perompakan di laut lepas menurut hukum internasional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum yang bersifat preskriptif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder yang selanjutnya dianalisis secara deduktif dan menggunakan interpretasi hukum. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa terdapat aturan-aturan hukum internasional yang dapat digunakan sebagai yurisdiksi untuk penegakan perompakan yaitu convention on the high seas 1958 (CHS 1958), United Nations convention on the Law of the Sea 1982 (UNCLOS 1982), convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts Against the Safety of Maritime Navigation 1988 (SUA 1988), dan beberapa pedoman dan aturan yang dikeluarkan oleh organisasi internasional untuk penegakan perompakan.Katakunci : yurisdiksi Internasional, Perompakan, Hukum Laut Internasional

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