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Dampak Ketiadaan Pengaturan Kuota Ekspor Hiu Tikus (Alopias Ssp.) di Indonesia Hardiningsih, Wahyu; Purwadi, Hari; Latifah, Emmy
PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Vol 4, No 3 (2017): PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Padjadjaran University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.268 KB)

Abstract

Kuota ekspor merupakan salah satu mekanisme perlindungan ekosistem laut. Banyaknya perburuan Ikan Hiu Tikus (Alopias Ssp.) di Indonesia saat ini karena permintaan pasar yang tinggi, khususnya dari luar negeri. Tingginya permintaan menyebabkan ikan jenis ini masuk ke dalam daftar Convention on International Trade in Endanger Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)  Appendiks II pada tahun 2016. Jika Ikan Hiu Tikus yang merupakan predator puncak pada rantai makanan di laut ini sampai terancam punah, maka ekosistem laut akan mengalami kerusakan parah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia belum memiliki perangkat hukum yang memadai terkait dengan penentuan komponen-komponen kuota ekspor Ikan Hiu, khususnya Ikan Hiu Tikus sebagaimana ketentuan yang diatur di dalam CITES. Keadaan ini menimbulkan dampak terhadap kelestarian Ikan Hiu Tikus itu sendiri, kepentingan masyarakat Indonesia, keberlangsungan lingkungan laut dan generasi yang memanfaatkannya, serta berdampak terhadap perdagangan internasional.The Consequencies of an Inexistence of Alopias Ssp Export Quota Regulation In Indonesia AbstractExport quota is one of mechanical ways to protect marine ecosystem. The huge number of Alopias Ssp. hunts has recently been caused by its international trade worldwide. Highly demands of Alopias Ssp. get this species to be listed on Convention on International Trade in Endanger Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)  Appendix II in 2016. When Alopias Ssp. as the top predator have been endangered, the marine ecosystem will come to a serious damage. Research shows that Indonesia does not have yet the regulation on components of export quota of Alopias Ssp. as it is regulated on CITES. This condition has affected the preservation of Alopias Ssp. itself, Indonesians’ interest, marine ecosystem sustainability and the generation taking the benefit of it, also international trade as well.DOI: https://doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v4n3.a9  
PENYEMBUNYIAN TEKS TERENKRIPSI PADA CITRA RGB MENGGUNAKAN METODA LSB DENGAN POLA ZIG-ZAG Utomo, Didi Susilo Budi; Jems, Jems; Purwadi, Hari; Rihartanto, Rihartanto
Masyarakat Telematika Dan Informasi : Jurnal Penelitian Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Masyarakat Telematika Dan Informasi : Jurnal Penelitian Teknologi Informasi dan
Publisher : Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika R.I.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (877.686 KB) | DOI: 10.17933/mti.v10i2.152

Abstract

Maraknya penggunaan media digital saat ini cenderung meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya arti perlindungan informasi. Tidak hanya untuk melindungi informasi rahasia dan pribadi, namun juga untuk tujuan memilah informasi sebenarnya dari yang bersifat hoax. Perlindungan informasi dapat dilakukan menggunakan teknik-teknik dalam enkripsi dan steganografi. Pada penelitian ini, metode LSB dengan pola zig-zag digunakan untuk menyembunyikan pesan yang dienkripsi menggunakan rail-fence cipher. Atribut steganografi yang dinilai adalah imperceptible, fidelity dan recovery. Implementasi steganografi menggunakan metoda LSB dengan pola zig-zag menggunakan ukuran pesan mulai dari 10% sampai dengan mendekati 100% berhasil memenuhi ketiga atribut steganografi yang baik tesebut. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai PSNR sebesar 52.5564 dB untuk kapasitas mendekati 100% dimana secara visual citra hasil steganografi tidak menunjukkan perbedaan dari citra aslinya.
Effect Percentage of Seam Carving Implementation on Image Based on Texture Characteristics Using GLCM Wahyudi, Muhammad; Purwadi, Hari; Putra, Arief Bramanto Wicaksono
Edu Komputika Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Edu Komputika Journal
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edukomputika.v7i1.37947

Abstract

flexibility of the appearance of electronic devices currently causes new demands on digital media, especially for the provision of content. Until now, images, although an important element in digital media, usually remain rigid in terms of size and cannot change size so that they cannot adjust to different layouts automatically. The solution to overcome this problem is by resizing the image. One method that works well for resizing images is seam carving. Seam carving aims to resize the image by not eliminating important content in the image. This study aims to see the effect of changing the texture of seam carving images to images that have different levels of complexity. The trial was conducted by comparing the original image and seam carving image. Seam carving image used is differentiated based on the ratio scale, which is 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%. Testing is done by processing 4 image samples using the Gray Level Co-Occurence Matrix (GLCM) method including Contrast, Correlation, Energy and Homogeneity. Then testing is done by comparing the original image with seam carving image using the features of GLCM. From the test results it can be concluded that seam carving as a method of resizing images can work well, with the comparison of textures using GLCM the highest level of similarity reaches 98% and the lowest is 86%.
Effect Percentage of Seam Carving Implementation on Image Based on Texture Characteristics Using GLCM Wahyudi, Muhammad; Purwadi, Hari; Putra, Arief Bramanto Wicaksono
Edu Komputika Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Edu Komputika Journal
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edukomputika.v7i1.37947

Abstract

flexibility of the appearance of electronic devices currently causes new demands on digital media, especially for the provision of content. Until now, images, although an important element in digital media, usually remain rigid in terms of size and cannot change size so that they cannot adjust to different layouts automatically. The solution to overcome this problem is by resizing the image. One method that works well for resizing images is seam carving. Seam carving aims to resize the image by not eliminating important content in the image. This study aims to see the effect of changing the texture of seam carving images to images that have different levels of complexity. The trial was conducted by comparing the original image and seam carving image. Seam carving image used is differentiated based on the ratio scale, which is 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%. Testing is done by processing 4 image samples using the Gray Level Co-Occurence Matrix (GLCM) method including Contrast, Correlation, Energy and Homogeneity. Then testing is done by comparing the original image with seam carving image using the features of GLCM. From the test results it can be concluded that seam carving as a method of resizing images can work well, with the comparison of textures using GLCM the highest level of similarity reaches 98% and the lowest is 86%.
Legal Reform of Zakat Management Based on Personal Data Protection Law in Indonesia Rahmatullah, Indra; Suwadi, Pujiyono; Purwadi, Hari
Mazahib Vol 23 No 1 (2024): VOLUME 23, ISSUE 1, 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UINSI Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/mj.v23i1.5917

Abstract

This article proposes the idea of accommodating the concept of personal data protection in zakat management law in Indonesia. It is because the Zakat Management Organization and online platforms that facilitate zakat payments online still need legal certainty regarding collecting, using, and reporting personal data about zakat payers (muzakki). There needs to be more clarity on the types of muzakki's personal data that can be collected and reported by Zakat Management Organization and online platforms to the government, which creates the potential for a muzakki's personal data breach. This article uses normative legal research methods with statutory and conceptual approaches. In conclusion, a mutually agreed-upon personal data protection agreement is required between Zakat Management Organization, the online platform, and muzakki. Therefore, it is necessary to reform the zakat management law to be adaptive to personal data protection by amending Law Number 23 of 2011 concerning the Management of Zakat.
ANALISA CIRI GENDER BERDASARKAN TIME DOMAIN AUDIO FEATURE Purwadi, Hari; Budi Utomo, Didi Susilo; Wijiansyah, Agusma; Yuliana, Tatik
Dinamika Informatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi Vol 15 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Universitas Stikubank (Unisbank) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35315/informatika.v15i2.9618

Abstract

Sistem pengenalan pola merupakan komponen penting dalam proses peniruan kemampuan inderawi manusia terutama penglihatan dan pendengaran. dalam meniru indera pendengaran manusia, komputer harus mempunyai suatu mekanisme standar dan logis dalam mengenali pola yang ada pada suara yang sedang diproses.konsep sederhana untuk mengenali pola dari suara sehingga dapat diidentifikasi dengan baik oleh computer [1]. Zero Crossing Rate merupakan Sempel berurutan pada sebuah signal digital memiliki perbedaan tanda, ukuran dari noise sebuah sinyal pada fitur domain. Sort Time Enegy merupakan Enegy menandakan kekerasan suara pada waktu yang pendek. Entropy merupakan Entropi adalah pemerosesan sinyal digital untuk mengkarakterisasi spectrum audio. Rerata wanita ZCR : 7366.4, STE: 0.0322, Entropy: 8.6222. Rerata pria ZSC: 6012.2, STE: 0.025, Entropy: 8.2924. Pada hasil rata-rata, nilai ciri suara ZCR tertinggi adalah 8615, dan ciri suara ZCR Terendah adalah 4266. nilai ciri suara STE tertinggi adalah 0.064, dan ciri suara STE Terendah adalah 0.013. nilai ciri suara Entropy tertinggi adalah 9.906, dan ciri suara Entropy Terendah adalah 8.135.
Issues Of The Land Office In Determining Land Rights On Duplicate Certificates Ivana Wulandari; Sentot Sudarwanto, Albertus; Purwadi, Hari
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): February 2024 ( Indonesia - Malaysia )
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v5i1.769

Abstract

Land is one of the fundamental sources of human life, ensuring human survival. Every individual who owns land requires proof of ownership, namely a land certificate, which is issued by the Land Office. Certificates can be issued upon land registration with the aim of providing protection and legal certainty to land rights holders. However, it is not uncommon for issues to arise with some land certificates, leading to legal disputes, such as Duplicate Certificates. The purpose of this research is to identify, analyze, and examine the issues in determining land rights holders in cases of Duplicate Certificates. This research employs an empirical legal research approach, conducted at the Land Office of the ATR/BPN in Klaten Regency. It is supported by literature review to obtain necessary data such as theories, doctrines, principles, and other legal provisions. Secondary legal sources used include textbooks, legal dictionaries, legal journals, and commentaries on court decisions, which are relevant to primary legal sources and aid in the analysis of this research. The findings of this research indicate that the issue arises when disputing parties fail to reach an agreement through mediation, leading to legal proceedings in court and ultimately, a binding legal decision.
The Role of Notaries/Land Deed Officials in Combating Money Laundering Crimes with the Know Your Customer Principle Indrawati Utama, Putri; Tresno Novianto, Widodo; Purwadi, Hari
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): April 2024 ( Indonesia - Kenya - Libya )
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v5i2.801

Abstract

This research delves into the alarming intersection of notaries/land deed officials and money laundering crimes, highlighting the role of notarial services as potential facilitators in illicit financial activities. While notaries traditionally serve as impartial witnesses to document signings, their involvement in verifying transactions has increasingly attracted scrutiny due to the potential for abuse by money launderers. This study examines the vulnerabilities within the notarial system that may be exploited for money laundering purposes, including lax regulatory frameworks, inadequate due diligence practices, and the lack of standardized reporting mechanisms. The abstract also explores the challenges in detecting and preventing such illicit activities, emphasizing the need for enhanced regulatory oversight, improved training for notarial professionals, and increased collaboration between regulatory bodies, law enforcement, and the notarial community and also implementing the principle of know your customer. As the findings suggest, addressing these issues is crucial for safeguarding the integrity of notarial services and fortifying the global financial system against the insidious threat of money laundering.
The Concept of Actio Pauliana Creditor Law Bankruptcy Boedel Dispute Process to Achieve Substantive Justice Marpi, Yapiter; Suwadi, Pujiyono; Purwadi, Hari
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 11 No. 3: December 2023 : Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v11i3.1305

Abstract

This Actio pauliana is actually a lawsuit that substantively attempts to confirm that the debtor's legal actions are declared legally invalid if they harm the creditor. In bankruptcy law, actio pauliana is an important instrument so that substantive justice, especially for creditors, can be implemented optimally. This research aims to analyze the substantive justice aspects of actio pauliana in the field of bankruptcy law. This research is normative legal research by prioritizing conceptual and statutory approaches. The research results confirm that the essence of actio pauliana in bankruptcy disputes is viewed from the aspect of substantive justice, namely that it is aimed at protecting creditor rights, especially when there are debtor legal actions that can harm creditors. Apart from that, Actio Pauliana also emphasizes the restitutive aspect as per the substantive justice concept, namely being able to declare the debtor's actions to have no legal force if the action is detrimental to the debtor and reduces the number of bankruptcy debts as has been determined. In its development, the actio pauliana lawsuit in bankruptcy actually represents the fairness aspect as a manifestation of substantive justice so that in the future the actio pauliana lawsuit will not only represent factual losses, but also include potential losses that directly harm creditors and can be proven fairly and properly
Copyright for Digital Error, Overcoming Revenge Porn on X Application through the Lens of Policy and Laws Fauzan, Alriansyah Sakhi; Purwadi, Hari
International Journal of Sustainability in Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijsr.v2i5.2508

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology and social media platforms has brought big changes in communication and information sharing. However, this digital transformation also brought a new type of sexual assault, including revenge pornography. This article analyzed the challenges of laws and policy procedures for revenge porn, with a focus on how the international law can overcome this digital copyright infringement. By analyzing the existing legal framework and proposing a comprehensive policy, this article aimed to give a strong response to combat revenge porn effectively, secure privacy, and preserve individual dignity in a digital era. The methodology used in this study was the approach of the juridical, normative, and comprehensive analysis of the law principles and the regulations related to revenge porn. The methodology covered identification methods, of the laws, doctrine, and existing regulations aiming at showing the exact weaknesses, suggesting law modification, and giving effective perspective to increase the law enforcement in overcoming revenge porn in the digital era. Besides, this study used literature reviews and applied the perspectives of juridical normative to evaluate the legal framework in handling revenge porn on social media platforms Overcoming revenge porn in Indonesia required a dedicated approach and multi-perspectives. Indonesia could protect the copyrights for individuals better and make sure that they would be in charge of committing a digital error.