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All Journal Pembaharuan Hukum Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Maneggio: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Manajemen Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat REUSAM ; Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal Kanun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Arif Rahman
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ENHANCING LEGAL OVERSIGHT FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF OLD OIL WELLS IN NORTH ACEH REGENCY, INDONESIA Arif Rahman; Jamaluddin Jamaluddin; Elidar Sari; Faisal Faisal; Nurdin Nurdin; Dilshad Shaik
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 25, No. 3, December 2023: Law and Justice in Various Context in Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v25i3.33377

Abstract

The control and exploitation of aging oil and gas wells in North Aceh Regency present intricate challenges and conflicts. This article sheds light on the various conflicts arising from this issue and propose potential solutions for their resolution. This article adopts a normative legal research approach, complemented by in-depth interviews, to examine the legal dimensions of control and exploitation by local communities. The findings highlight the necessity of clear regulations in the management of old oil wells to prevent illegal drilling or unauthorized tapping. Specifically, the government should establish robust regulations concerning the mechanism for transferring old oil wells left by companies. In this context, corporations can involve local residents who engage in activities to rejuvenate the wells. While local communities rely on customary law for control and exploitation of old oil wells, the government's approach is based on statutory regulations. By addressing these legal aspects and promoting collaboration between stakeholders, a more effective and harmonious management of aging oil and gas wells can be achieved in North Aceh Regency.
Analisis Sanksi Hukum Terhadap Produk Minuman Yang Tidak Mencantumkan Logo Halal di Lhokseumawe Berdasarkan Qanun No. 8 Tahun 2016 ( Studi kasus pada MPU Kota Lhokseumawe) Oka Febriansyah; Fatahillah F; Arif Rahman
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

All products circulating in Aceh are required to have halal certification, as regulated by Qanun No. 8 of the year 2016. Article 34 stipulates that business operators are obligated to apply for halal certification for their products. However, in reality, not all business operators or SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprises) possess halal certification. Therefore, the aim of this research is to address the issue of how sanctions are imposed on products that do not have halal certification, yet are produced or circulated in the city of Lhokseumawe. This research employs a qualitative research method with an empirical approach, focusing on field research and presented in a descriptive manner to depict the issues and existing facts. Sanctions will not be imposed on products lacking halal certification if violations occur among business operators. The reason for not imposing sanctions is the expectation that these business operators and SMEs can contribute to the economic recovery and enhancement of the community's income in the city of Lhokseumawe. Additionally, factors such as limited public awareness and financial constraints hinder the implementation of the regulations stated in Qanun No. 8 of the year 2016.
Cot Keumuneng Village North Aceh Regency Apparatus Assistance in the Draft Qanun Formation on the Khalwat Prohibition: Pendampingan Aparatur Gampong Cot Keumuneng Kabupaten Aceh Utara Dalam Pembentukan Draft Qanun Larangan Khalwat Nuribadah; Sofyan Jafar; Elidar Sari; Arif Rahman; Amrizal; Tri Widya Kurniasari
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

The assistance provided to the Gampong apparatus or Tuha Peut in drafting the qanun on khalwat is necessary due to the limited knowledge of the Gampong officials regarding the proper formulation of a qanun. As an official institution within the Gampong governance system, the apparatus plays a role in advising and providing recommendations to the leader (Keuchik) on matters concerning customary law, traditions, and societal norms. One of the key functions of the apparatus at the village level is to draft and formulate qanuns. Khalwat is a social phenomenon that deeply disturbs the community and is considered a violation (Jarimah Khalwat). According to Qanun No. 6 of 2014, khalwat is defined as the act of being in a closed or hidden place between two individuals of different genders who are not mahram and without a marital bond, with mutual consent, leading to an act of adultery. This phenomenon is frequently occurring in Cot Keumuneng, making it necessary to establish rules encapsulated in a Qanun. Tuha Peut, or another equivalent term, refers to a representative body within the village that consists of religious scholars, customary leaders, community figures, and intellectuals. A socialization event regarding this matter was conducted. The material presented included Qanun No. 9 of 2008 on the Promotion of Customary Life and Traditions, as well as the procedures for the formulation of Gampong Qanuns. This initiative is expected to enhance the understanding and knowledge of Gampong officials to enable them to draft an effective qanun on khalwat.
Penguatan Peran Panglima Laot dalam Mendukung Pengembangan Ekowisata Berkelanjutan di Aceh Singkil Arif Rahman; Elidar Sari; Layla Tunnur; Muammar Muammar; Fitria Mardhatillah; Tri Widya Kurniasari; Rahil Helmi
Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi, Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmm.v5i3.27186

Abstract

Kawasan Rawa Singkil di Aceh Singkil memiliki potensi besar sebagai destinasi ekowisata berbasis mangrove, rawa, dan pesisir. Namun pengelolaan ekowisata masih menghadapi keterbatasan kapasitas aktor lokal, lemahnya koordinasi pemangku kepentingan, serta belum optimal pemanfaatan nilai adat dalam tata kelola wisata. Panglima Laot sebagai pemangku otoritas adat di wilayah laut dan pesisir memiliki posisi strategis, tetapi perannya dalam pengembangan ekowisata belum terintegrasi secara maksimal. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memperkuat peran Panglima Laot dalam mendukung pengelolaan ekowisata, meningkatkan pemahaman terkait prinsip keberlanjutan, konservasi ekosistem rawa–laut, serta mempercepat integrasi kearifan lokal dalam perencanaan wisata berbasis komunitas. Program dilaksanakan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif–kolaboratif melalui metode Participatory Action Research (PAR) dengan teknik kualitatif dan aksi pemberdayaan. Kegiatan melibatkan Panglima Laot, nelayan, Dinas Pariwisata, pelaku usaha wisata, akademisi, dan LSM. Tahapan utama mencakup pemetaan potensi dan tantangan, penguatan kapasitas berbasis edukasi, serta Focus Group Discussion (FGD) untuk merumuskan strategi kolaborasi pengembangan ekowisata berbasis adat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan kapasitas Panglima Laot dalam memahami konsep pengelolaan wisata berkelanjutan, terbentuknya strategi kolaborasi multipihak yang menempatkan nilai adat sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan, serta komitmen bersama dalam pengelolaan potensi wisata yang selaras dengan konservasi lingkungan. Program memberikan dampak berupa penguatan fungsi kelembagaan adat sebagai mitra strategis pembangunan daerah, terbangun sinergi lintas sektor, serta terbentuk fondasi tata kelola ekowisata yang berpihak pada perlindungan ekosistem, penguatan identitas budaya, dan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat kawasan Rawa Singkil.
Regulatory Framework For Sharia Fintech In Indonesia Post-Development And Strengthening Of The Financial Sector: Sharia Compliance, Sharia Supervisory Board, Consumer Protection, Risk Management, And Dispute Resolution Arif Rahman; Elidar Sari; malahayati Rahman; Marlia Sastro; Muammar Muammar
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Reusam Vol 14 No 1 (2026): REUSAM: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum - Mei 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

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Abstract

The development of technology-based funding services has transformed legal relationships in the financial services sector and increased the need for legal certainty, governance, risk management, and consumer protection. In the Islamic finance context, the complexity is heightened because providers must comply not only with positive law but also with Sharia principles. This study examines the adequacy of Indonesia's regulatory framework for Sharia fintech following Law Number 4 of 2023 on Financial Sector Development and Strengthening as amended by Law Number 4 of 2026, Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 40 of 2024 on Information Technology-Based Joint Funding Services, Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 22 of 2023 on Consumer and Public Protection in the Financial Services Sector, and Financial Services Authority Circular Letter Number 19/SEOJK.06/2025. This normative legal research employs statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The study finds that the legal problem is no longer appropriately framed as the absence of regulation, but as the integration of positive law, Sharia standards, Sharia supervisory governance, risk management, consumer protection, dispute resolution, and enforcement. POJK 40/2024 strengthens the LPBBTI framework, including provisions on Sharia business units, Sharia Supervisory Boards, governance, and risk mitigation. SEOJK 19/2025 further operationalizes Sharia compliance through references to fatwas and/or Sharia Supervisory Board opinions and periodic evaluation. Nevertheless, the functional relationship between fatwas, DPS, Sharia risk management, consumer protection, and enforcement still require strengthening. This study proposes a Sharia compliance chain as a model for strengthening regulatory governance of Sharia fintech in Indonesia.
Citizens Constitutional Rights in Elections: Public Participation, Freedom of Opinion, and Legal Limitation Arif Rahman; Elidar Sari; Mansari Mansari
Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Vol 13, No 2 (2026): Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jph.v13i2.52341

Abstract

This study takes an in-depth look at citizens constitutional rights in the electoral process, which includes public participation and freedom of opinion, as well as how the restrictions are imposed by law. As the main pillar of democracy, elections function as a mechanism to realize the sovereignty of the people. However, its implementation is often faced with various legal challenges and in practice is also limited by these rights. So it becomes interesting to study and explain what the constitutional rights of citizens are in elections in Indonesia. This study uses a normative-juridical approach by reviewing laws and regulations, especially the 1945 Constitution, as well as the decisions of the Constitutional Court related to the fulfillment of the constitutional rights of citizens as the only state institution that interprets the constitution. The results of the analysis show that although the constitution guarantees the right to participate and express opinions, there are legal limitations that need to be carefully understood. These restrictions, such as bans on black campaigns, hate speech, and abuse of power, are necessary to maintain the integrity and order of elections, but at the same time they should not curb the basic rights of citizens. This study argues that fair and transparent law enforcement, as well as massive public education, are crucial to ensure that citizen constitutional rights can be optimally exercised without violating democratic principles.
Co-Authors Adelia Chairas Amrizal Asrillah Asrillah Dilshad Shaik Echa Yuana Urvash Elidar Sari Elidar Sari Faisal Faisal Fakhrurrazi Fatahillah F Feliatra Fitria Mardhatillah Jamaluddin Jamaluddin J Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Khairatus Sulma Layla Tun Nur Layla Tunnur Malahayati Malahayati malahayati Rahman Mansari Mansari Marlia Sastro Muammar Muammar Muammar Muammar Nia Fadhillah Hanim Nurdin MH Nurdin MH Nuribadah Nurwijayanti Oka Febriansyah Rahil Helmi Razif Razif Roiyani R Sastro, Marlia Siti Lukmana Sofyan Jafar Sofyan Jafar Tri Widya Kurniasari Tri Widya Kurniasari Widyana Verawaty Siregar