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All Journal Media Farmasi Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Jurnal Pengabdian Kefarmasian Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar
Rina Asrina
Politeknik Sandi Karsa
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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ANALISIS KUALITATIF KLORIN (CL2) PADA BERAS PUTIH YANG BEREDAR DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DAYA KOTA MAKASSAR Asrina, Rina; Anganria, Jusnawati
Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa (JFS)
Publisher : Akademi Farmasi Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/jfs.v5i1.27

Abstract

Penambahan klorin sebagai pemutih beras sering dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas beras putih. Klorin dalam beras putih dapat membahayakan kesehatan baik dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan klorin pada beras putih yang beredar di Pasar Tradisional Daya Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan analisis kualitatif untuk menganalisa kandungan klorin pada beras. Sampel beras yang diteliti yaitu mawar merah dan tiga mawar yang berasal dari Pasar Tradisonal Daya Kota Makassar. Dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sampel yang mengandung klorin yaitu Tiga Mawar.
Pengolahan Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorriza Robx) Menjadi Serbuk Temulawak Instan Sebagai Obat Napsu Makan Pada Anak Sisilia Teresia Rosmala Dewi; Sainal Edi Kamal; Zulfiah Zulfiah; Rina Asrina
Jurnal Pengabdian Kefarmasian Vol 2, No 2 (2021): JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEFARMASIAN
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.337 KB) | DOI: 10.32382/jpk.v2i2.2308

Abstract

Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. (Keluarga Zingiberaceae, umumnya dikenal sebagai temulawak atau kunyit Jawa di Indonesia), yang ditemukan baik di alam liar maupun dibudidayakan di Indonesia, telah digunakan secara tradisional untuk tujuan pengobatan. C. xanthorrhiza juga digunakan sebagai dan jamu cegok untuk menambah napsu makan dan  tonik di Indonesia. Xanthorrhizol (XNT) adalah senyawa seskuiterpenoid tipe bisabolane yang diekstrak dari Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. Memiliki berbagai aktivitas biologis seperti appetite (napsu makan), antikanker, antimikroba, anti-inflamasi, antioksidan, antihiperglikemik, antihipertensi, antiplatelet, nephroprotective, hepatoprotektif, estrogenik dan efek anti-estrogenik. Karena banyak obat sintetik memiliki efek samping toksik dan tidak mampu mendukung peningkatan prevalensi penyakit, ada minat yang signifikan untuk mengembangkan produk alami sebagai terapi baru. XNT merupakan senyawa bioaktif alami yang sangat potensial yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan penemuan obat baru saat ini. Untuk menghilangkan rasa pahit dari temulawak dirancang suatu produk Temulawak Instan yang digemari anak-anak. Pelatihan pembuatan produk ini ditujukan kepada ibu-ibu kader dan IRT Kelurahan Sambung Jawa Kecamatan Mamajang Kota Makassar. Lokasi ini dipilih dengan alasan anak-anak di daerah tersebut rata-rata mempunyai napsu makan yang sangat rendah dan MOU dengan Jurusan Farmasi Poltekkes Makassar. Diharapkan setelah pengabdian masyarakat ini, ibu-ibu kader dan IRT dapat menambah wawasan dan mempraktekkan pembuatan produk Temulawak Instan. Adapun luarannya berupa modul, video pembuatan produk dan materi.Kata kunci : Temulawak, Temulawak Instan, Napsu Makan Anak
Aktivitas Antioksidan pada Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica L.) yang Diolah Dengan Mesin Espresso dan Manual Brew Pour Over V60 Rina Asrina; Zulfiah Zulfiah; Sainal Edi Kamal; Alfreds Roosevelt; Gerfan Patandung; Murniati Murniati; Achmad Amiruddin; Agust Dwi Djajanti; Rusli Rusli
Media Farmasi XXX Vol 17, No 2 (2021): Media Farmasi
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar, Kementerian Kesehatan RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mf.v17i2.2305

Abstract

Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica L.) is a type of coffee that is very popular with the public, usually consumed in the form of a drink by brewing coffee grounds where the content of saponins, phenols, chlorogenic acid, mangiferin and flavonoids shows the presence of antioxidant activity that is needed to fight free radicals. Coffee connoisseurs can choose coffee processing methods to obtain high antioxidants. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of Arabica coffee processed with an espresso machine and manual brew pour over V60. The design of this study was a laboratory observation study using the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method. Antioxidant activity was determined by comparing the IC50 values. The results showed that the highest % inhibition of each filtrate based on espresso machine processing and manual brew pour over v60 was 73.750% and 77.632%, respectively. The IC50 values for espresso and manual brew filtrates were 324,289 ppm and 447.352 ppm, respectively. As for ascorbic acid as a comparison, the inhibition percentage was 79.585% with an IC50 value of 6.185 ppm. With this it can be concluded that the highest antioxidant activity is found in coffee filtrate processed with an espresso machine, but both coffee bean filtrates have very weak antioxidant activity because they are in the range > 200 ppm.Keywords: Antioxidant, arabica coffeeKopi arabika (Coffea arabica L.) merupakan jenis kopi yang sangat digemari masyarakat, biasanya dikonsumsi dalam bentuk minuman dengan menyeduh bubuk kopidimana kandungan senyawa saponin, fenol, asam klorogenat, mangiferin dan flavonoid menunjukan adanya aktivitas antioksidan yang sangat diperlukan untuk melawan radikal bebas. Penikmat kopi bisa memilih metode pengolahan kopi untuk memperoleh antioksidan yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antioksidan kopi arabika yang diolah dengan mesin espresso dan manual brew pour over V60. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasi laboratorium menggunakan metode DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl). Aktivitas antioksidan ditentukan dengan membandingkan nilai IC50nya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan %inhibisi tertinggi masing-masing filtrat berdasarkan pengolahan mesin espresso dan manual brew pour over v60 yaitu sebesar 73,750% dan 77,632%. Nilai IC50 filtrat espresso dan manual brew adalah 324,289 ppm dan 447,352 ppm. Sedangkan untuk asam askorbat sebagai pembanding %inhibisinya yaitu 79,585% dengan nilai IC50 6,185 ppm. Dengan ini  dapat disimpulkan bahwa aktivitas antioksidan tertinggi terdapat pada filtrat kopi yang diolah dengan mesin espresso, namun kedua filtrat biji kopi tersebut memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang tergolong sangat lemah karena berada pada range >200 ppm.Kata kunci : Antioksidan, kopi arabika
Knowledge and Attitudes with the Incidence of Hypertension Lumastari Ajeng Wijayanti; Ririn Indriani; Glendy Ariando Salomon; Rina Asrina; Muhammad Purqan Nur; Suprapto Suprapto
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i2.512

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition characterized by systolic blood pressure ratings. Blood pressure reflects the resistance generated each time the heart beats and sends blood flow through the arteries, the highest record pressure generated by these contractions is called systolic pressure. The study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the incidence of hypertension. Quantitative research design with cross sectional study, with a sample of 76 subjects. The results of the chi square test obtained knowledge p-value=0,038, attitude= 0,003. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between people's attitudes and the incidence of hypertension. Community recommendations further improve counseling programs on hypertension and work with health workers with the community in prioritizing health services so that people prefer and determine a better and correct way of life.
Factors Influencing the Selection of Self-Medication As an Alternative Treatment in Pharmacy Hashifah 02 Makassar City Rina Asrina; Dian Hayati Ibrahim
Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnas Farmasi Sandi Karsa (JFS)
Publisher : Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36060/jfs.v7i2.85

Abstract

Self-medication is the step most used by the community in dealing with complaints or minor illnesses that are influenced by several factors, including economic factors, personal experience or suggestions from others. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the selection of self-medication as an alternative treatment at the Hashifah 02 Pharmacy, Makassar City. This research was conducted using a descriptive method using a questionnaire as a data collection tool. This research was conducted in September - October 2021 by distributing questionnaires to 87 people who came to the Hashifah 02 Pharmacy Makassar City and according to the criteria. The results showed that several factors that influenced the choice of self-medication, namely economic factors as much as 84%, personal experience as much as 77%, ease of obtaining products as much as 60%, lack of medical time as much as 64%, advice from other people as much as 56%, through advertising as much as 48%. , access to health services is minimal as much as 25%. So it can be concluded that the most influencing the choice of self-medication as an alternative treatment is the economic factor as much as 84%.
Consumer Perceptions that Influence Choice of Pharmacy Hashifah 02 Makassar City as A Place for Self-Medication Rina Asrina; Gerfan Patandung; Wirasti Evivania
Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa (JFS)
Publisher : Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36060/jfs.v8i1.99

Abstract

Health facilities in the form of pharmacies are very easy to find anywhere and are affordable by the community so that consumers can freely choose a pharmacy that suits their wishes which can be influenced by several things. This study aims to determine consumer perceptions that influence the selection of Apotek Hashifah 02 Makassar City as a place for self-medication. This research was conducted using a descriptive survey method using a questionnaire as a data collection tool. This research was conducted in March 2022 by distributing questionnaires to 97 people who came to the Hashifah 02 Pharmacy Makassar City and according to the respondents' criteria. The results showed that the reasons for consumers to self-medicate at Hashifah Pharmacy 02 were close distance (75%), fast service (100%), friendliness of officers in drug services (100%), staff's ability to provide drug information (100%). , cheap drug prices (91%), complete medicines (90%), strategic location of pharmacies (90%) clean pharmacy conditions (100%), spacious and comfortable waiting room (69%), recommendations from acquaintances or family (43%), employees who look neat and polite (100%). So it can be concluded that consumer perceptions that affect the selection of Hashifah 02 Pharmacy Makassar City as a place for self-medication are fast service, friendliness of officers in drug services, the ability of officers to provide drug information, clean pharmacy conditions, and employees who look neat and polite.
Profile of Self Medication Practices in the Tarramatekkeng Village Luwu District South Sulawesi Asrina, Rina; Roosevelt, Alfreds; B, Muthmainna; Hasma, Hasma; Rusli, Rusli
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v20i2.1731

Abstract

Self medication is the practice of treating oneself using over the counter medicines, limited over-the-counter drugs, or prescription medications obtained from pharmacies. This practice requires adequate knowledge to ensure safe and effective use. Self medication is becoming increasingly common due to its affordability, convenience, and easy access to pharmacies and drugstores, as well as the availability of health information through various media. This study aimed to describe self-medication practices in the community of Kasumang Hamlet, Tarramatekkeng Village, especially in terms of illnesses treated, types of medications used, sources of information, places where medicines were obtained and and they purchased medicines either for immediate use or for future stock. A descriptive research design with a cross-sectional quantitative approach was employed. This study was conducted in Dusun Kasumang, Tarramatekkeng Village, Luwu Regency, from May to June 2025. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula, resulting in a total of 81 participants. Participants were selected using purposive sampling based on predetermined inclusion criteria. Headaches were the most common reason for self-medication (20%), followed by fever (19%). The most commonly purchased drug was Paracetamol (17%), with 53% of participants buying medication at pharmacies. The main source of information was relatives (47%), and 51% of participants were currently using medication. These findings highlight the need for increased public awareness regarding the safe use of medicines, greater access to professional pharmaceutical guidance, and strengthened regulation of prescription drug sales to reduce the risk of inappropriate self-medication and protect community health
Co-Authors Achmad Amiruddin Agust Dwi Djajanti Alfreds Roosevelt Anganria, Jusnawati B, Muthmainna Dian Hayati Ibrahim Gerfan Patandung Gerfan Patandung Glendy Ariando Salomon Hasma Hasma Muhammad Purqan Nur Murniati Murniati R. Rusli Ririn Indriani Roosevelt, Alfreds Rusli Rusli Sainal Edi Kamal Sainal Edi Kamal Sisilia Teresia Rosmala Dewi Suprapto Suprapto Wijayanti, Lumastari Ajeng Wirasti Evivania Zulfiah Zulfiah