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All Journal Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal
Dina Arwina Dalimunthe
Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit Dan Kelamin, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan
Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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The Relation between Healing Time and Patient’s Characteristic in the Treatment of Common Warts with the Application of 80% Phenol Solution Dina Arwina Dalimunthe; Remenda Siregar; Chairiyah Tanjung
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 28 No. 1 (2016): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.348 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V28.1.2016.23-26

Abstract

Background: Common warts are skin diseases which caused by human papilloma virus (HPV) infection. There are many modalities treatment for common warts, one of them is the application of 80% phenol solution that is classified as topical treatment. Purpose: To determine the healing time in treatment of common warts with the application of 80% phenol solution and it’s relation with age and sex of the patients. Methods: Open clinical trial was done at Dr. Pirngadi General Hospital Medan and H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan from February to June 2013 on 17 patients with common warts. The application of 80% phenol solution was performed on patients and continued every week until complete regression, maximum of 6 weeks. Follow up was carried out every week for six weeks to observe healing time. Data were analyzed by Mann-Whitney test with α=0,05. Result: After six weeks, 11 patients (64,7%) were healed. Healing time was varied from 3 to 6 weeks, mostly 4 weeks (45,4%). Result of Mann-Whitney test showed statistically significant relationship between healing time and age (p=0,027) whereas the healing time were faster on patient 14 years and older, and no relation between healing time and sex (p=0,422). Conclusion: There was relation between healing time in application of 80% phenol solution with age in treatment of common warts and no relation with the sex of the patient.Key words: common warts, 80% phenol solution.
Level of Knowledge on Acne Vulgaris and Its Treatment Among Undergraduates Medical Students at Universitas Sumatera Utara Mohamad Khalid Khalid, Lily Khalidatussofina; Dina Arwina Dalimunthe
SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/scripta.v5i1.12494

Abstract

ABSTRACT Backgorund:  Acne vulgaris (AV) is a skin disorder commonly found on late teens, young adults and most patients are females. The classic pathophysiology circulates the relationship between inflammation, bacterial colonization, sebum excretion and follicular epidermal hyperproliferation. Other factors may include diet, stress level, self-hygiene, and hormones especially in female patients.  A proper diagnosis and the right treatment approach will help treat patient significantly. Sufficient knowledge on acne vulgaris and its treatment is important for a person to self-medicate or a visit to the dermatologist can be another option. Commonly used self-medication for acne are clindamycin and benzoyl peroxide (BPO). Treatment can either be single or combined therapy to achieve better results. Acne treatments might take some time to show its effects and it may also relapse. Objectives: The study aims to see the level of knowledge on acne vulgaris by the respondents. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted to medical undergraduates at Universitas Sumatera Utara. Results: 85.2% from total respondents have had acne before. 142 (55.5%) students chose to seek treatment with a dermatologist which majority of them are females (34.4%). Female students contribute the most with 160 responses. Most respondents are from age category of 16 to 21 (75.4%). Conclusion: Students do have the knowledge on acne vulgaris and its treatment hence almost half of them chose to self-medicate. Students are also aware that other treatment options are available. Keywords: acne vulgaris, behavior, Cutibacterium acnes, knowledge, treatment   ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Akne vulgaris (AV) merupakan kelainan kulit yang sering ditemukan pada remaja akhir, dewasa muda dan kebanyakan penderitanya adalah wanita. Patofisiologi klasik mengedarkan hubungan antara peradangan, kolonisasi bakteri, ekskresi sebum dan hiperproliferasi epidermal folikel. Faktor lain mungkin termasuk diet, tingkat stres, kebersihan diri dan hormon terutama pada pasien wanita. Diagnosis yang tepat dan pendekatan pengobatan yang tepat akan membantu merawat pasien secara signifikan. Pengetahuan yang cukup tentang akne vulgaris dan pengobatannya penting bagi seseorang untuk mengobati sendiri atau kunjungan ke dokter kulit bisa menjadi pilihan lain. Pengobatan sendiri yang umum digunakan untuk jerawat adalah klindamisin dan benzoil peroksida (BPO). Perawatan dapat berupa terapi tunggal atau kombinasi untuk mencapai hasil yang lebih baik. Perawatan jerawat mungkin membutuhkan waktu untuk menunjukkan efeknya dan mungkin juga kambuh. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan pemilihan pengobatan akne pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara. Metode: Menggunakan metode desain penelitian potong lintang (cross sectional) dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada mahasiswa/i Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara. Hasil: 85,2% dari total responden pernah menderita akne sebelumnya. 142 (55,5%) mahasiswa memilih berobat ke dokter spesialis kulit dengan mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan (34,4%). Mahasiswa perempuan berkontribusi paling banyak dengan 160 respon. Responden terbanyak adalah dari kelompok usia 16 sampai dengan 21 tahun (75,4%). Kesimpulan: Mahasiswa memiliki pengetahuan tentang akne vulgaris dan pengobatannya sehingga hampir separuh dari mereka memilih untuk berobat sendiri. Siswa juga menyadari bahwa pilihan pengobatan lain tersedia. Kata Kunci: akne vulgaris, Cutibacterium acnes, over-the-counter, pengetahuan, perilaku
Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Tindakan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Anak-Anak Panti Asuhan Claresta Kecamatan Medan Johor Kota Medan Tahun 2023. Choirunnisa Fauzi; Dina Arwina Dalimunthe; Michelle Hotmauli Sinaga; Rina Amelia; Irma Sepala Sari Siregar
SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/scripta.v7i2.18616

Abstract

Background: Clean and Healthy Lifestyle is an effort to provide learning experiences and create conditions for communities, groups, families and individuals to be able to independently overcome and prevent health problems they face. Fostering Clean and Healthy Lifestyle can be carried out by organizing health promotion, namely trying to increase knowledge, behavior and attitudes in providing assistance to groups, families, individuals and communities so that they know, are able to, and want to implement clean and healthy living behaviors. Objective:The research aims to know the charateristics of knowledge, attitudes and PHBS actions towards children living in the Panti Asuhan Claresta Kecamatan Medan Johor Kota Medan in 2023. Method: This type of research is descriptive. The total sampling technique was used in this study with a total sample of 30 foster children, with 15 boys and girls each. The level of knowledge, attitudes, and PHBS actions were measured using a questionnaire. Results: The results showed that 80% of children had good knowledge of PHBS, 66.7% of children had good attitudes towards PHBS, and 76.7% of children had good PHBS practices. Girls have better PHBS knowledge and actions than boys, but both girls and boys have the same PHBS attitude. Conclusion: Most of the children from the Panti Asuhan Claresta Kecamatan Medan Johor Kota Medan have good knowledge, attitudes and behavior for Clean and Healthy Lifestyle. Keywords: Attitude, Clean and Healthy Living Behavior, Knowledge, Practice. Latar Belakang: Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat yaitu upaya dalam memberi pengalaman belajar dan mewujudkan sebuah keadaan untuk masyarakat, kelompok, keluarga, dan perorangan untuk bisa secara mandiri menanggulangi dan mencegah permasalahan kesehatan yang dihadapi. Membina Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat bisa dilaksanakan dengan menyelenggarakan promosi kesehatan, yakni berupaya menambah pengetahuan, perilaku dan sikap dalam memberikan bantuan kepada kelompok, keluarga, individu, dan masyarakat agar mengetahui, mampu, dan ingin menerapkannya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran  pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan PHBS pada anak-anak Panti Asuhan Claresta Kecamatan Medan Johor Kota Medan pada tahun 2023. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian deskriptif. Digunakan teknik total sampling pada penelitian ini yang jumlah sampelnya sebesar 30 orang anak asuh, dengan masing-masing 15 anak laki-laki dan perempuan. Tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan PHBS diukur dengan memakai kuesioner. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 80% anak berpengetahuan baik tentang PHBS, sebanyak 66,7% anak memiliki sikap yang baik terhadap PHBS, dan 76,7% anak memiliki tindakan PHBS yang baik. Anak perempuan memiliki pengetahuan dan tindakan PHBS lebih baik dari anak laki-laki, namun baik anak laki-laki dan anak perempuan mempunyai sikap PHBS yang sama. Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar anak-anak Panti Asuhan Claresta memiliki pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan sehat yang baik. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat, Sikap, Tindakan.
Co-Authors Chairiyah Tanjung Choirunnisa Fauzi Irma Sepala Sari Siregar Michelle Hotmauli Sinaga Mohamad Khalid Khalid, Lily Khalidatussofina Remenda Siregar Rina Amelia