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Meningkatkan Kinerja Pengelolaan Pinjaman Luar Negeri Pasca Covid 19 Widjanarko Widjanarko
Jurnal Kewidyaiswaraan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kewidyaiswaraan
Publisher : Pusat Pembinaan Jabatan Fungsional Bidang Pengembangan Kompetensi Pegawai ASN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7269.933 KB) | DOI: 10.56971/jwi.v6i2.159

Abstract

This study discusses the Government's considerations in maintaining foreign loans as a complement to State Securities (SBN) to finance the deficit in the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBN). There are three considerations to maintain the foreign loan procurement policy in financing the APBN deficit. First, the cost is relatively cheap. Second, the benefits in supporting the transfer of technology. Third, investment lever (/multiplier effect). This study concludes that the procurement of foreign loans has not fulfilled one of the considerations, namely cheap financing. The slow implementation of projects in the field resulted in most of the slow disbursements being extended. As a result, the Government must increase the cost of the commitment. The classic problem of delays in foreign loan projects has been around for a long time and is expected to continue. The delay was contributed by factors in the planning stage; effectiveness of loans, budgeting, auctions, disbursement, and implementation in the field. The non-implementation of the three line of defense model is one of the contributors to the failure of risk mitigation of foreign loan projects. There is a perception that increasing debt to combat the Covid-19 pandemic is normal. The momentum of the Covid-19 pandemic has become a challenge to change the old paradigm. That the cost of foreign loans, is relatively expensive, especially if it is late.
Implementation of Integrated Hybrid PLTS Lathe Machines in UMKM Processing Wood-Based Crafts Nila Alia*; Widjanarko Widjanarko; Fengky Adie Perdana; Pondi Udianto; Satworo Adiwidodo; Etik Puspitasari; Vinan Viyus
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v8i1.16663

Abstract

Community service activities have a central role in supporting sustainable economic growth, especially in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) sector. UMKM processing wood-based crafts, as an integral part of local cultural diversity, face significant energy challenges in sustainable development. In order to overcome this obstacle, this community service activity focuses on implementing a Hybrid Solar Power Plant (PLTS) that is integrated with a lathe for UMKM processing wood-based crafts. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide sustainable solutions for UMKM in terms of reliable energy, while supporting the development of environmentally friendly technologies. The methodology applied includes an initial survey of energy needs, design and installation of the Hybrid PLTS system, lathe operator training, and continuous performance monitoring. This activity involves collaboration with UMKM owners and the local village government to ensure the implementation of solutions that are relevant to real needs and conditions. The results of this activity show that the implementation of Hybrid PLTS integrated with lathes has a significant positive impact on production efficiency and product quality for UMKM. These activities make a real contribution to sustainable economic development at the local level. The results can be used as a model for similar developments in other UMKM sectors. Keywords: Community Service, Hybrid PLTS, UMKM, Processing of Wood-Based Crafts, Sustainable Energy, Renewable Energy
UMKM SOCIALISATION: CONCRETE STEPS FOR VILLAGE COMMUNITY SERVICE Sitti Nur Alam; Sri Mulyono; Widjanarko Widjanarko
JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY DEDICATION Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

The MSME socialisation programme in the village aims to introduce and develop small businesses in the rural environment. This activity is conducted to improve the village economy by providing villagers with basic knowledge and skills about Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. In this programme, villagers are given materials on the basics of MSMEs, how to start a business, and simple marketing strategies. In addition to theory, participants are also invited to practice directly, such as making a business plan and learning how to promote a business that is suitable for small businesses in the village. The implementation of the programme involved collaboration between universities, local entrepreneurs, and the local government. This was done so that participants could gain many perspectives and real-life experiences. The results of the programme can be seen from the increased interest of villagers to start a business, the emergence of various new business ideas, and the increase in economic activities in the village. It is hoped that this MSME socialisation can provide long-term benefits for the economic development of the village.
INNOVATIONS IN TECHNOLOGY-BASED LEARNING TO ENHANCE 21ST CENTURY COMPETENCIES Joko Sugiarto; Widjanarko Widjanarko; Moh. Imron Rosidi
Indonesian Journal of Education (INJOE) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Innovations in technology-based learning have become a key focus in the effort to improve 21st century competencies. This research examines the latest technological approaches in education and their impact on the development of critical skills needed in the digital era. The method used includes literature analysis. Results show that the integration of technologies such as artificial intelligence, virtual reality and adaptive learning has great potential in improving learners' problem-solving, creativity, collaboration and digital literacy. However, the research also identified challenges such as the digital divide and the need to improve educators' competencies. In conclusion, technology-based learning innovation requires a holistic and sustainable approach, involving all stakeholders to maximise its potential in preparing a generation ready for the challenges of the 21st century.
Pengaruh Arah Serat dan Fraksi Volume terhadap Kekuatan Impact Komposit Serat Tebu (Sugar Cane Fiber) Epoxy Moch Rakha Naufal Athilah; Widjanarko Widjanarko
Mars : Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juni : Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mars.v3i3.892

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of fiber orientation and volume fraction on the impact strength of sugarcane fiber–epoxy composites. Sugarcane fiber is considered a promising natural reinforcement material due to its lightweight, renewable nature, and environmental friendliness. Specimens were fabricated using the vacuum bagging method with fiber orientations of 0°, 60°, 90°, and random, and volume fractions of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. Impact testing was conducted according to ASTM D6110-10 to determine absorbed energy and impact strength. The results show that both fiber orientation and volume fraction significantly influence impact strength. The highest impact strength was achieved with a 15% volume fraction and 0° fiber orientation, reaching 0.085 J/mm² or an absorbed energy of 8.5 Joules. In contrast, the lowest value was recorded at a 15% volume fraction with 90° fiber orientation, yielding 0.018 J/mm² or 1.8 Joules. The interaction between these variables also contributed significantly to enhancing material toughness. These findings highlight the importance of optimizing fiber orientation and volume fraction in designing natural fiber-based composites for lightweight structural applications
Studi Optimasi Pengaruh Tekanan dan Waktu Pengeringan terhadap Kadar Air Ikan pada Proses Freeze Drying Dzaky Mirza Pradana; Widjanarko Widjanarko
Mars : Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juni : Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mars.v3i3.895

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate and optimize the effects of vacuum pressure and drying time on moisture content in the freeze drying process. Freeze drying was selected due to its ability to preserve the quality of food products by removing moisture through sublimation under low vacuum conditions. The vacuum pressure variables applied in this study were -62.8 cmHg, -64 cmHg, -67 cmHg, -70 cmHg, and -71.2 cmHg, while the drying times were varied at 8.2 hours, 9 hours, 11 hours, 13 hours, and 13.8 hours. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) with a Central Composite Design (CCD) was employed to analyze the individual effects and interactions of the two factors on final product moisture content. The results showed that both vacuum pressure and drying time significantly influenced moisture reduction, while their interaction effect was statistically insignificant. The optimum conditions were achieved at a vacuum pressure of -70.5 cmHg and a drying time of 12.6 hours, meeting the moisture content requirements based on SNI 8273:2023 standards. These findings are expected to serve as a practical reference for determining optimal operating parameters in freeze drying processes to improve efficiency and product quality.