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Zulfikar
Department Of Soil Science Faculty Of Agriculture Halu Oleo University Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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PEMANFAATAN PEKARANGAN SEBAGAI USAHA PENINGKATAN KETAHANAN PANGAN KELUARGA MELALUI REKAYASA KESUBURAN TANAH DI WILAYAH PESISIR KELURAHAN BUNGKUTOKO KOTA KENDARI Laode Sabaruddin; Murdjani Kamaluddin; Zulfikar Zulfikar; Nini Mila Rahni; Arsy Aysyah Anas; Wa Kuasa Baka
Jurnal Pengabdian NUSANTARA Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (734.125 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jpnus.v2i2.27079

Abstract

The majority of the population in Bungkutoko Village are fishermen and housewives. The problem encountered in most households in this village is that the yard land has not been utilized for the cultivation of plants that are useful for food availability. In addition, household waste is widely available but has not been maximally utilized as raw material for making planting media for cultivated plants. Therefore, community service activities are carried out to increase community knowledge and skills in utilizing yard land for vegetable crop cultivation in order to support food security through modification of agricultural techniques and soil fertility engineering. The method used is socialization and counselling, then practice or demonstration in the field of how to cultivate vegetables to provide real examples to partners. Partner members are continuously encouraged to always be actively involved and become subjects in this activity accompanied by students and a team of lecturers. The result of community service is that the community is able to apply the yard utilization model because of the increased knowledge and skills of the community about the cultivation of food crops (vegetables) in the yard, and the increased knowledge and skills of the community about soil fertility engineering in the yard/coastal land.
PENINGKATAN MUTU DAN KUALITAS LAHAN PERTANIAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI REKAYASA KESUBURAN TANAH DAN SISTEM IRIGASI SPRINGKLER Tresjia Corina Rakian; Hamirul Hadini; Zulfikar Zulfikar; Resman Resman; Agustono Slamet; La Ode Rustam
Jurnal Pengabdian NUSANTARA Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jpnus.v2i2.28358

Abstract

Mokoau Village, Kambu District, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi, with partners/target audiences of the Nanga-Nanga Makmur Farmer Group. The Nanga-nanga Makmur Farmer Group is a farmer group that has been established by the Kendari City Agriculture Office in 2020. The problems encountered in the farmer group include land quality in this case low soil fertility, knowledge of fertilization techniques and also minimal organic fertilizer production. In addition, agricultural waste and secondary vegetation which are widely available but have not been optimally utilized as raw materials for engineering soil fertility and nutrient sources for cultivated plants and also irrigation systems/plant watering methods, especially those who carry out manual vegetable cultivation businesses. The solutions and targets offered are conducting technical guidance and demonstration of vegetable crop cultivation plots and the manufacture of secondary vegetation-based fertilizers for soil fertility engineering, as well as transferring sprinkler irrigation system technology. The results obtained from the solutions provided are (1) improving the quality of agricultural land, especially soil fertility through the use of organic fertilizers based on secondary vegetation and irrigation systems using sprinklers, (2) increasing the knowledge and skills of farmer group members about the manufacture of fertilizer products for soil fertility engineering. and some group members also make their own at their respective homes. The results made independently were judged to have succeeded and met the requirements as organic fertilizer, (3) increased knowledge of farmer group members in improving the quality and quality of agricultural land through modification of integrated farming techniques and sprinkler model irrigation systems. Sprinkler irrigation technology has never been carried out by partner groups, so through this activity it has added new insights and new skills to increase their land productivity and also streamline water use and time and there are technological innovations carried out jointly between partner farmer group members, students KKN and supervisors are real efforts in transferring knowledge in an effort to apply agricultural technology to partner groups
The Growth and Yield of Local Upland Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Wakawondu Cultivar in Various Plant Populations and Balanced Fertilization La Ode Afa; Azhar Ansi; Zulfikar Zulfikar; Muhidin Muhidin; Alan Al Qadri
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol. 24 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (910.675 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v24i2.288

Abstract

The present study aimed to analyze the effect of plant population and fertilization based on efficiency and nutrient adequacy balanced between organic and inorganic on the growth and yield of local upland rice Wakawondu cultivar. The treatment design was split-plot in a randomized block design with three replications. The main plot was the number of seeds per planting hole (A) consisting of three levels, namely one seed (A1), two seeds (A2), and three seeds per planting hole (A3). Subplots were organic and inorganic fertilization (B) which consists of four levels, namely without fertilization (B0), 100% bokashi from Cromolaena odorata or 10 tons ha-1 (B1), giving 100 % inorganic fertilizer or Urea 200 kg ha-1, SP-36 100 kg ha-1, KCl 100 kg ha-1 (B2), and a combination of 50% bokashi fertilizer or 5 tons ha-1, and 50% inorganic fertilizer or Urea 100 kg ha-1, SP-36 50 kg ha-1, KCl 50 kg ha-1 (B3). Plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, productive and maximum of tillers, harvesting age, flag leaf area, length of panicle, total number of grains, percentage of open grain, grain weight of 1000 grains, dry grain weight, and yield were the variables observed. Data were statistically analyzed using ANOVA and further DMRT α= 0.05. The results showed that three seeds per planting hole were the best treatment to increase the number of productive tillers, namely 7.8 tillers with a production of 1.52 tons ha-1 or an increase in productivity by 5% compared to one seed per planting hole. A balanced fertilization combination of organic and inorganic fertilizers is the best treatment that can increase the number of productive tillers, namely 7.1 tillers with a production of 1.8 tons ha-1 or an increase in productivity of 16% compared to without fertilization.
INOVASI MODEL KEMITRAAN USAHA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL DI KONAWE UTARA Wa Kuasa Baka; Usman Rianse; M. Tufaila; Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse; Zulfikar
Journal Publicuho Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May - July - Journal Publicuho
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35817/publicuho.v6i2.139

Abstract

The aims of the study: (1) to identify partnership patterns between land-owning smallholders and oil palm plantation companies in North Konawe, and (2) to design a fair partnership model with the principle of equality in order to improve the welfare of oil palm smallholders in North Konawe. The data collection method was carried out by interviewing farmers and company managers and focus group discussions (FGD). Data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive and system approach. The research results can be explained as follows: There are 2 (two) plantation partnership patterns between smallholders and oil palm companies in North Konawe, namely the nucleus-plasma partnership pattern between oil palm smallholders and state plantation companies (PTPN-14) and the one-roof partnership pattern with the profit sharing 40:60 between farmers and private companies (PT SPLi and PT DJL). This pattern shows many weaknesses, including not considering land productivity, farmer's land is not counted as capital, price and production information is not known to farmers quickly and openly, there is no increase in farmer capacity both in plantation management and in social and institutional strengthening. In PKS partnerships, farmers are given access to share ownership (maximum 49%) to obtain additional benefits from increasing the added value of palm oil processing. The partnership model offered to increase the institutional effectiveness of managing the oil palm plantation business in North Konawe is corporate farming by utilizing the culture and local wisdom of the community, especially the Tolaki ethnic group.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Agustono Slamet Alan Al Qadri Arsy Aysyah Anas Azhar Ansi Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse La Ode Afa La Ode Rustam Laode Sabaruddin M. Tufaila Murdjani Kamaluddin Nini Mila Rahni Resman Resman Tresjia Corina Rakian Usman Rianse WA KUASA