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GAMBARAN PEMERIKSAAN INPEKSI VISUAL ASETAT SEBAGAI DETEKSI LESI PRAKANKER SERVIKS DI HOTSPOT JALAN TUANKU TAMBUSAI KECAMATAN SUKAJADI PEKANBARU Dhini Aiyulie Novri; Amru Sofian; Wiwit Ade Fidiawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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Abstract

Cervical cancer is the third most frequent cancer in women in Indonesia.Indirect female sex worker are in high risk for having cervical cancer. WorldHealth Organization had recommended an alternative approach for developingcountries with down staging concept of cervical malignancy with visual inspectionwith acetic acid (VIA) to detect cervical precancerous lesion. This research wascarried out at hotspot Tuanku Tambusai Street, Pekanbaru aimed to describe thecharacteritics of respondent and to detect displastic cervical epithelial cells withVIA. The result showed from 31 indirect female sex worker, 52 % were diagnosedwith positive acetowhite appereance (positive VIA). Conclusion of the study thatdisplastic cervical epithelial cells of indirect female sex worker who has high riskfor having cervical cancer should be reffered for further follow up.Keywords: Visual inspection with acetic acid, Cervical cancer, Cervicalprecancerous lesion, Indirect female sex worker.
Three-Month Iron Supplementation as Treatment for Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia in Pregnancy Donel Donel; Dhini Aiyulie Novri; Ruza Prima Rustam; Maya Savira
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 53, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v53n2.2245

Abstract

In pregnant women there is a twofold increase in iron requirements due to increased blood volume without the expansion of plasma volume. Pregnant women are very prone to suffering from iron deficiency anemia. Iron deficiency anemia generally has an erythrocyte index which represents  hypochromic microcytic. This study aimed to determine the effect of three-month iron tablet supplementation as a therapy against microcytic hypochromic anemia in pregnancy. This was a quantitative quasi-experimental study using pre-test and post-test design. The study was conducted in May-September 2020 at the Arifin Achmad Regional General Hospital, Riau Province, Indonesia. Subjects were 30 pregnant women with microcytic hypochromic anemia. Primary data were analyzed using statistical paired sample t-tests. Results showed that there was an increase in hemoglobin levels after the supplementation of iron tablet from an average of 9.1 ± 1.2 gr/dl to 11.8 ± 1.0 g/dl. This change was significant based on the results of the T-test (p-0.003) Thus, iron supplementation for three month significantly increases hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.
A Simple Protocol for Managing Post-Operative Urinary Retention (POUR): An Experience and Evidence Edy Fakhrizal; Sri Wahyu Maryuni; Hamka Koerslo; Dhini Aiyulie Novri; Dika Putra Yuda
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4021

Abstract

Proposing a simple protocol in the management of urinary retention in postoperative patients that can provide promising results. Methods: We analyzed women who underwent pelvic organ prolapse surgery for 6 years from January 2018 to July 2023. The incidence of postoperative urinary retention was identified and we implemented a simple protocol and assessed its success rate.Result : There were 503 surgeries due to POP incidence in Arifin Achmad General Hospital, Riau Province - Indonesia for 6 years. One hundred sixteen cases (23 %) experienced POUR, with mean first residual urine was about 393 ml (110–1.200 ml). The protocol was applied, and 81 % cases revealed satisfying results. In successful group, the patients were discharged after 4±1 days. There were significant differences in the first residual urine between patients who were successfully treated with the simple protocol (350±227 ml) and patients requiring physiotherapy consultation (576±325 ml), with p = 0.005. Conclusion: Most cases of postoperative urinary retention can be managed using this protocol. So this protocol can be considered to be applied.