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GAMBARAN PEMERIKSAAN INPEKSI VISUAL ASETAT SEBAGAI DETEKSI LESI PRAKANKER SERVIKS DI HOTSPOT JALAN TUANKU TAMBUSAI KECAMATAN SUKAJADI PEKANBARU Dhini Aiyulie Novri; Amru Sofian; Wiwit Ade Fidiawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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Abstract

Cervical cancer is the third most frequent cancer in women in Indonesia.Indirect female sex worker are in high risk for having cervical cancer. WorldHealth Organization had recommended an alternative approach for developingcountries with down staging concept of cervical malignancy with visual inspectionwith acetic acid (VIA) to detect cervical precancerous lesion. This research wascarried out at hotspot Tuanku Tambusai Street, Pekanbaru aimed to describe thecharacteritics of respondent and to detect displastic cervical epithelial cells withVIA. The result showed from 31 indirect female sex worker, 52 % were diagnosedwith positive acetowhite appereance (positive VIA). Conclusion of the study thatdisplastic cervical epithelial cells of indirect female sex worker who has high riskfor having cervical cancer should be reffered for further follow up.Keywords: Visual inspection with acetic acid, Cervical cancer, Cervicalprecancerous lesion, Indirect female sex worker.
Three-Month Iron Supplementation as Treatment for Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia in Pregnancy Donel Donel; Dhini Aiyulie Novri; Ruza Prima Rustam; Maya Savira
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 53, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v53n2.2245

Abstract

In pregnant women there is a twofold increase in iron requirements due to increased blood volume without the expansion of plasma volume. Pregnant women are very prone to suffering from iron deficiency anemia. Iron deficiency anemia generally has an erythrocyte index which represents  hypochromic microcytic. This study aimed to determine the effect of three-month iron tablet supplementation as a therapy against microcytic hypochromic anemia in pregnancy. This was a quantitative quasi-experimental study using pre-test and post-test design. The study was conducted in May-September 2020 at the Arifin Achmad Regional General Hospital, Riau Province, Indonesia. Subjects were 30 pregnant women with microcytic hypochromic anemia. Primary data were analyzed using statistical paired sample t-tests. Results showed that there was an increase in hemoglobin levels after the supplementation of iron tablet from an average of 9.1 ± 1.2 gr/dl to 11.8 ± 1.0 g/dl. This change was significant based on the results of the T-test (p-0.003) Thus, iron supplementation for three month significantly increases hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.
A Simple Protocol for Managing Post-Operative Urinary Retention (POUR): An Experience and Evidence Fakhrizal, Edy; Maryuni, Sri Wahyu; Koerslo, Hamka; Novri, Dhini Aiyulie; Yuda, Dika Putra
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4021

Abstract

Proposing a simple protocol in the management of urinary retention in postoperative patients that can provide promising results. Methods: We analyzed women who underwent pelvic organ prolapse surgery for 6 years from January 2018 to July 2023. The incidence of postoperative urinary retention was identified and we implemented a simple protocol and assessed its success rate.Result : There were 503 surgeries due to POP incidence in Arifin Achmad General Hospital, Riau Province - Indonesia for 6 years. One hundred sixteen cases (23 %) experienced POUR, with mean first residual urine was about 393 ml (110–1.200 ml). The protocol was applied, and 81 % cases revealed satisfying results. In successful group, the patients were discharged after 4±1 days. There were significant differences in the first residual urine between patients who were successfully treated with the simple protocol (350±227 ml) and patients requiring physiotherapy consultation (576±325 ml), with p = 0.005. Conclusion: Most cases of postoperative urinary retention can be managed using this protocol. So this protocol can be considered to be applied.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Optimalisasi Edukasi Gizi dan Kesehatan Ibu Hamil Sebagai Upaya Preventif Stunting di Desa Buluh Cina, Kabupaten Kampar, Provinsi Riau Simanjuntak, Asnika Putri; Andri, Sofyan; Novri, Dhini Aiyulie; Arnif, Iqbal; Habib, Alltop Amri Ya
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v15i1.21186

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Ibu hamil di Desa Buluh Cina, Kabupaten Kampar, masih menghadapi rendahnya pemahaman gizi seimbang, keterbatasan dukungan keluarga, serta minimnya pendampingan berbasis komunitas yang berpotensi meningkatkan risiko stunting sejak masa kehamilan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik gizi ibu hamil melalui gerakan edukasi berbasis komunitas. Metode: Pendekatan deskriptif dengan evaluasi kuantitatif sederhana melalui pretest dan postest. Kegiatan meliputi identifikasi masalah, penyuluhan partisipatif, diskusi interaktif, praktik penyusunan menu gizi seimbang berbasis pangan lokal, serta pendampingan oleh kader posyandu dan keluarga. Hasil: Adanya peningkatan skor pengetahuan ibu hamil dari 55% menjadi 82%, perubahan sikap positif dari 40% menjadi 85%, serta peningkatan keterlibatan keluarga dan kader posyandu dari 35% menjadi 75%. Kesimpulan: Gerakan edukasi gizi berbasis komunitas efektif meningkatkan kapasitas ibu hamil dan berpotensi direplikasi sebagai model pencegahan stunting sejak masa kehamilan.
EDUKASI HIV BERBASIS SEKOLAH UNTUK PENCEGAHAN PERILAKU BERISIKO PADA REMAJA Andri, Sofyan; Simanjuntak, Asnika Putri; Novri, Dhini Aiyulie; Anakita, Cantika; S., Donel; Razali, Renardy Reza
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 10, No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v10i2.37760

Abstract

Abstrak: Remaja merupakan kelompok yang rentan terhadap risiko penularan HIV akibat keterbatasan pengetahuan dan masih adanya sikap serta perilaku berisiko. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku pencegahan HIV pada remaja melalui edukasi berbasis sekolah. Metode yang digunakan berupa penyuluhan dan diskusi interaktif tentang HIV yang dilaksanakan kepada 240 siswa sebagai mitra kegiatan. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku pencegahan HIV setelah kegiatan, yang terdiri dari 61 pertanyaan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 52,5% peserta memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik, 58,8% menunjukkan sikap positif terhadap pencegahan HIV, dan 84,6% telah menerapkan perilaku pencegahan yang baik. Capaian ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi HIV berbasis sekolah berkontribusi positif dalam memperkuat literasi kesehatan dan mendorong pencegahan perilaku berisiko pada remaja. Program ini berpotensi menjadi model intervensi promotif dan preventif di lingkungan sekolah.Abstract: Adolescents are a vulnerable group for HIV transmission due to limited knowledge and the persistence of risky attitudes and behaviors. This community service program aimed to enhance knowledge, attitudes, and HIV preventive behaviors among adolescents through school-based education. The program was conducted through health education sessions and interactive discussions involving 240 students as program partners. Evaluation was carried out using a questionnaire assessing knowledge, attitudes, and HIV-related preventive behaviors after the activity, consisting of 61 questions. The results indicated that 52.5% of participants had good knowledge, 58.8% demonstrated positive attitudes toward HIV prevention, and 84.6% reported good preventive behaviors. These findings suggest that school-based HIV education contributes to improved health literacy and supports the reduction of risky behaviors among adolescents. This program has the potential to serve as a promotive and preventive model for HIV education in school settings.