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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan ETIKONOMI Jurnal Ekonomi Modernisasi Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Studi Kasus Inovasi Ekonomi Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) Jurnal Pengabdian dan Peningkatan Mutu Masyarakat (JANAYU) Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Langit Biru: Jurnal Ilmiah Aviasi Jurnal Perempuan & Anak Journal of Economic and Social Empowerment Economic Development Analysis Journal
Zainal Arifin
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Analisis Ketimpangan, Pola Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Sektor Unggulan di Kawasan Kedungsepur Provinsi Jawa Tengah Dzikri Ainun Faza; Dwi Susilowati; Zainal Arifin
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 7 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v7i02.24997

Abstract

One of the efforts regarding equitable development to accelerate regional economic development is through infrastructure development in priority areas and can also help restore the community's economy due to Covid-19 in the Kedungsepur Area, Central Java Province. Based on Presidential Regulation No. 79 of 2019 it is stated that increasing investment and economic growth in the region has an impact. To know the level of income inequality, economic growth patterns, and leading sectors for a decade. By using data obtained from one of the institutions, namely the Central Bureau of Statistics, is processed using the analysis techniques of the Williamson Index, Klassen Typology, LQ/SLQ-DLQ. The results of the analysis showed that the lowest level of inequality reached 0.179 in 2013 while for the growth pattern there was 1 fast growing and growing, 1 developing fast, 4 underdeveloped and leading sub-sectors that still had the potential to have 5 sectors with classification for the leading economic sector from 6 districts/cities there were 25 featured categories 32 mainstays, 19 prospective and 26 lagging
PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA "KREASI COKLAT" MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMASARAN ONLINE DAN APLIKASI PENCATATAN PESANAN Bambang Widagdo; Sri Budi Cantika Yuli; Zainal Arifin
Studi Kasus Inovasi Ekonomi Vol. 7 No. 02 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/skie.v7i02.29001

Abstract

Mitra dari kegiatan Program Penerapan Iptek Masyarakat (PIM) ini adalah Ibu-ibu Kelompok Usaha Kreasi Coklat di Jalan Simpang Akordion 173 Tunggulwulung Lowokwaru, Kota Malang. Ketua Kelompok Usaha adalah ibu Elvi Kunaeni. Berdasar hasil survey yang dilakukan oleh Tim PIM terdapat dua permasalahan, yaitu belum mempunyai media pemasaran online dengan menggunakan media sosial dan saat menerima pesanan coklat masih menggunakan pencatatan manual. Solusi yang ditawarkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan pemasaran, adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan tentang pembuatan pemasaran berbasis media sosial yang sesuai dengan karakteristik usaha Kreasi Coklat dan pelatihan yang dilakukan harus dapat digunakan secara berkelanjutan. Pelatihan meliputi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang pemasaran produk dan pemasaran online berbasis teknologi informasi melalui media sosial. Permasalahan pencatatan pesanan/orderan yang masih menggunakan cara manual, solusi yang ditawarkan adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan  tentang pemanfaatan Aplikasi Pencatatan Pesanan, yaitu Aplikasi Catat Order. Metode kegiatan yang akan dilakukan oleh Tim PIM adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan pada mitra. Pelatihan dan pendampingan meliputi : strategi pemasaran online melalui media sosial, pendampingan pembuatan rancangan strategi pemasaran untuk Kelompok Ibu Rumah Tangga Pemilik Usaha Kreasi Coklat, dan pelatihan pemanfaatan Aplikasi Pencatatan Pesanan “Catat Order”.
Does Fiscal Decentralization Increase the Economic Growth in Sulawesi Island? Nur Azizah; Hendra Kusuma; Zainal Arifin
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v11i1.49957

Abstract

Fiscal decentralization in Indonesia has been carried out since the issuance of Law No. 22/1999 which requires the central government to hand over financial management authority to local governments. Fiscal decentralization can create efficiency and effectiveness to encourage economic growth. However, there are still problems, namely whether the delegation of authority can contribute to regional economic growth. This study was conducted to determine the effect or impact of fiscal decentralization on the economic growth of six provinces on the island of Sulawesi. The central government assists the regions through fund transfer schemes such as GAF, SAF, and RSF. This study uses data from six provinces on Sulawesi Island between 2005-2019 and looks at the amount of fiscal decentralization used, namely the ability of regional transfers to create economic growth (AII) and the ability of local revenues to contribute to economic growth (AIII). The results of the analysis show that the indicator of the ability of transfer funds to the formation of regional original income has a positive and significant relationship. This means that, judging from the ability of the regions to contribute to economic growth, they are still unable to increase economic growth without the help of the central government.
Analysis of the Effect of Investment, Unemployment Rates, Population on In Economic Growth in West Java Tesa Sindy Prameswari Putri; Zainal Arifin; Muhammad Firmansyah
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v5i3.4397

Abstract

Economic growth is an important issue that needs attention from the government and stakeholders. The objective of this study is to analyze the influence of foreign investment, domestic investment, open unemployment rate, and population on economic growth in West Java. The methodology in this research is panel data regression. The findings of this research indicate that FDI have a positive and not significant effect, Domestic Investment and Population have a significant positive effect, and the Open Unemployment Rate has a significant negative effect on economic growth in West Java. The government can continue to improve regulations and bureaucracy, especially in terms of investment so that investors have an interest in investing in West Java.
Pemberdayaan Ibu Rumah Tangga Melalui Usaha Kue Basah Tradisional untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga Sri Budi Cantika Yuli; Bambang Widadgo; Zainal Arifin
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL EMPOWERMENT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL EMPOWERMENT
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/joesment.v5i2.40350

Abstract

There are two main problems in the Housewives group in Bocek Village, Karangploso District, Malang Regency. They are how to develop an entrepreneurial spirit, so that this Housewives group can use their time by opening business opportunities that generate additional household finances and technology improvement through the assistance of cooking utensils, stoves, packaging plastics, to obtain efficiency and effectiveness from the production process. The solution offered to overcome the problems is training and mentoring on making various traditional wet cake products such as Chocolate Banana (Piscok), Pastel, and Mayonnaise Risoles with good taste variations in the scope of processing, packaging, and marketing so that they can be attractive and appeal to new customers/consumers, especially being able to follow the tastes of the community/consumers. The method of activities that will be carried out by the PIM Team is training and mentoring for partners. Training and mentoring include: increasing knowledge about entrepreneurship, fostering entrepreneurial spirit for Housewives groups, and pioneering household businesses in making wet cakes such as Chocolate Banana (Piscok), Pastel, and Mayonnaise Risoles.
Long- and short-term analysis on the Human Development Index in West Nusa Tenggara Risky Angga Pramuja; Novi Primita Sari; Zainal Arifin; Muhammad Azizurrohman; Supiandi Supiandi
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6764

Abstract

Purpose — With the low human development index in West Nusa Tenggara, this study is intended to analyze important factors in increasing the Human Development Index in an area.Method — This research combined cross-sectional data consisting of 10 regencies and cities in West Nusa Tenggara and time-series data from 2016 to 2020. In addition, a series of model tests were carried out. This research employed the Arellano-bond estimator for the dynamic panel estimation, which used first-difference (FDGMM) with robust standard error.Result — We found that the previous year's Human Development Index, poverty rate, and GDRB significantly increased the human development index in West Nusa Tenggara, especially in the short term. Meanwhile, in the long run, all variables do not affect the human development index in West Nusa Tenggara. In addition, this study revealed that the previous year's HDI, poverty rate, and GRDP only affected the short term. Moreover, long-term policies are needed to increase the HDI in West Nusa Tenggara, such as increasing community capacity, health assistance, price stabilization, and creating new jobs.Contribution — This study clarifies in practice the need for differentiating poverty reduction strategies according to their duration. This is because short-term interventions have little long-term impact on reducing poverty.
Corruption as a Key Transmission Channel Linking Governance and Investor Protection in ASEAN Muhammad Firmansyah; Sri Budi Cantika Yuli; Fika Fitriasari; Zainal Arifin; Stanislaw Flejterski
ETIKONOMI Vol. 25 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/etk.v25i1.50211

Abstract

Research Originality: The Originality lies in integrating governance quality and macroeconomic variables within a unified framework while explicitly modeling corruption as a mediating variable, a focus that remains underexplored in prior studies. Research Objectives: This study examines the role of corruption as a transmission mechanism linking governance and macroeconomic factors to investor protection in ASEAN countries. Research Method: Using panel data from six ASEAN countries over the period 2010–2023, this study applies panel-data-based path analysis with bootstrapping to estimate both direct and indirect effects. Robustness checks are conducted using fixed-effects, random-effects, and System GMM estimators to ensure the consistency of the results. Empirical Results: The findings show that governance significantly enhances investor protection, while portfolio investment and interest rates exhibit varying effects depending on institutional conditions. Importantly, corruption is found to play a significant mediating role, indicating that improvements in governance and macroeconomic performance do not automatically strengthen investor protection without effective corruption control. Implications: This study suggests that policymakers should integrate governance reforms with anti-corruption strategies to improve investor protection. Strengthening institutional quality, transparency, and regulatory enforcement is essential to create a more secure and sustainable investment environment in ASEAN economies.  JEL Classification: D73, G38, F21, E44
Co-Authors Ade Istihar Desman Afrisal Dea Bagaskara Agung Pambudi Ahmad Aziz Eka Putra Alvaro Dimas Febrianto Andri Ashari Annasrul Hidayatullah Ardiani Maulidia Oktafia Arfida Boedirochminarni Aris Soelistyo Azizurrohman, Muhammad Bambang Widadgo Bambang Widagdo Cholid Mutawaly Haydar Diana Nawati Wijaya diana wijaya Dwi Susilowati Dzikri Ainun Faza Endra Hardiyanti Fadlan Fadlan Fajrin Rizki Okvinda Febrika Melly Setiawati Feby Dea Suryani Fika Fitriasari Futuhatul Barorah Hendra Kusuma Ida Nuraini Indra Kusumawati Kevin Dwi Prassetyo Kholidah Azhar Lalu Reza Wisnu Winata Mochamad Sulistyo Kurniawan Mohammad Faisal Abdullah Muhamad Rofi'i Muhammad Dedy Sholahuddin Muhammad Firmansyah Muhammad Sri Wahyudi Suliswanto Nada Kirana Sari Nazaruddin Malik Nico Andriantoni Nor Mila Ayu Sardanah Novi Primita Sari Novinta Nurmasari Novy Titah Nur Azizah Putri Indah Lestari Raden Ajeng Lia Susilawati Ragil Wijianto Ria Kartini Akbar Risky Angga Pramuja Riyadi Nurrohman Rozi Arisyika Putra Ryandhica Angga Saputra Salshabilla Nafitri Shafarilla Sapriansah Ali Nur Iksan Sri Budi Cantika Yuli Stanislaw Flejterski Sudarti Sudarti . Sudarti Sudarti Supiandi Supiandi Syamsul Ph.D M.A. Hadi Syarif Mahdi Tesa Sindy Prameswari Putri Wahyu hidayat Wahyu Hidayat WIDAYAT - Wisnu Sujatmiko Yhoga Bagus Adhikrisna Yunan Syaifullah, Yunan Yusniarti Ali