Sugeng Nugroho
Stasiun Pemantau Atmosfer Global (GAW) Bukit Kototabang – BMKG Jln. Raya Bukittinggi-Medan Km 17, Palupuh, Kab. Agam, Prov. Sumatera Barat Telp.: 0752-7446089, Fax.: 0752-7446449

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Pertunjukan Wayang Babad Nusantara: Wahana Pengajaran Nilai Kebangsaan bagi Generasi Muda -, Sunardi; Nugroho, Sugeng; -, Kuwato
PANGGUNG Vol 26, No 2 (2016): Semiotika, Estetika, dan Kreativitas Visual Budaya
Publisher : LP2M ISBI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26742/panggung.v26i2.176

Abstract

ABSTRACT Wayang Babad Nusantara  represents a creation  of a shadow puppet show which  used as a means of transmission  of nationalism  values  towards younger  generations.  This type  of show has the aspect  of innovations  in several  elements  of pakeliran,  which are: the heroic story  of National  heroes’ struggle, the authentic  puppets bas on the reinterpretation  of the figure in the history, a new musical score, and the scene-system with the shadow puppet show structure.  This show is interestingly  wrapped with the story of Gajah Mada. The spirit of these figure  serves as the good example for young  generations  to love their  country.  The  nationalism  value,  which contain  the teaching  of patriotism  and allegiance can build the awareness  of the children  of the nation  so that they will always  love the land  of Indonesia. Keywords: Babad shadow puppet, nationalism  values,  young  generations     ABSTRAK Wayang Babad Nusantara merupakan rekayasa model pertunjukan wayang yang dipergunakan sebagai wahana transmisi nilai-nilai kebangsaan bagi generasi muda. Pertunjukan wayang ini memiliki kebaruan dalam berbagai unsur pakeliran, yaitu: cerita sejarah perjuangan pahlawan bangsa, boneka wayang hasil reinterpretasi dari figur tokoh, musik komposisi baru, dan sistem pengadegan dengan struktur pertunjukan wayang. Pertunjukan wayang ini dikemas secara menarik dengan menyajikan cerita Gajah Mada. Spirit perjuangan tokoh Gajah Mada ini memberikan suri teladan bagi generasi muda untuk selalu cinta tanah air. Nilai kebangsaan yang memuat ajaran mengenai patriotisme dan nasionalisme memberikan kesadaran dan menggugah kesadaran anak bangsa untuk selalu mencintai Tanah Air Indonesia. Kata kunci: wayang babad, nilai kebangsaan, generasi muda
The Aesthetics Effect of Surakarta-Style Pakeliran on East Javanese Pakeliran Nugroho, Sugeng
Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Vol 18, No 2 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Department of Drama, Dance and Music, FBS, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/harmonia.v18i2.11543

Abstract

This study intends to explore the aesthetics of East Javanese Shadow Puppet (Wayang Kulit Jawa Timuran) show as one of the people’s style puppet show model. The problems discussed are related to how East Javanese Shadow Puppeteers respond to the existence of The Surakarta-style shadow puppet shows that are not only flourished in the Central Java region but also in most parts of East Java. This study uses qualitative methods with descriptive analytical analysis. Research data are collected through literature studies, documentation studies, interviews, and field observations. The results of the study show that East Javanese shadow puppet show, both performance elements, the structure, and some elements of “garap pakeliran” have currently been colored by the idioms of Surakarta-style shadow puppet show.
The Decrasing Trend of Precipitation Observed at Watersheds in Padang for The Period 1975-2013 Wilis, Ratna; Nugroho, Sugeng
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Volume 1 Number 2
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (869.25 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v1i2.82

Abstract

One of the consequences of the ongoing climate change is the increasing likelihood of extreme precipitation frequency in the future, which causes the declining trend of total precipitation that affects water debits in the watersheds and brings difficulties to a city like Padang that is situated near the watersheds. In order to elaborate on this, a number of extreme precipitation indices recommended by ETCCDMI was utilized to assess the extreme precipitation condition for the period 1975-2013. These indices were calculated based on the rain-gauge stations along the watersheds in and around Padang. Before processing the data, a series of homogeneity test were undertaken to make sure the data were comparable. The results showed that there was a significant declining trend on the total annual precipitation (PRCPTOT), an increasing trend of the number of days without rain (R0) and a decreasing frequency of the number of days with precipitation of more than 50 mm in the Batang Kuranji Watershed. The results suggested that atmospheric circulations, such as El Nino and positive Dipole Mode, have played their role on the trend as a result of their intensified frequency due to global warming.
Internalization of Local Wisdom Value through I-Spring Technology- Based Art and Culture Learning Zen Fatro, Mizron; Tri Sulistyo, Edy; Nugroho, Sugeng
Lekesan: Interdisciplinary Journal of Asia Pacific Arts Vol 2 No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.054 KB) | DOI: 10.31091/lekesan.v2i1.748

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The social change dynamic in globalization era impacts on the students’ reduced love to local wisdom culture so that they understand poorly the meaning of local wisdom culture existence as cultural heritage rich of life prudence values. This research aimed to analyse the internalization of local wisdom culture values through I-Spring technology-based art and culture learning. The unit of analysis used in this qualitative research with case study approach was the stakeholders of SMA Batik 2 Surakarta selected using purposive sampling technique. Techniques of collecting data used were observation, in-depth interview, and documentation. Data validation was carried out using source triangulation, while data analysis was carried out using an interactive model. The result of research showed that I-Spring technology-based art and culture learning could be a learning media facilitating the students to internalize local wisdom culture values. Through I-Spring learning media, students could internalize, externalize, and objectify local wisdom values in order to achieve the balance of students’ conscience, supra-ritual, and intellectuality related to God through the content of local wisdom values.
INTERNALIZATION OF LOCAL WISDOM VALUE THROUGH I-SPRING TECHNOLOGY-BASED ART AND CULTURE LEARNING Fatro, Misron Zen; Sulistyo, Edy Tri; Nugroho, Sugeng
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Volume 12, Number 1, February 2019
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (838.581 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i01.p04

Abstract

The social change dynamic in globalization era impacts on the students’ reduced love to local wisdom culture so that they understand poorly the meaning of local wisdom culture existence as cultural heritage rich of life prudence values. This research aimed to analyze the internalization of local wisdom culture values through I-Spring technology-based art and culture learning. The unit of analysis used in this qualitative research with case study approach was stakeholders of SMA Batik 2 Surakarta selected using purposive sampling technique. Techniques of collecting data used were observation, in-depth interview, and documentation. Data validation was carried out using source triangulation, while data analysis was carried out using an interactive model. The result of research showed that I-Spring technology-based art and culture learning could be a learning media facilitating the students to internalize local wisdom culture values. Through I-Spring learning media, students could internalize, externalize, and objectify local wisdom values in order to achieve the balance of students’ conscience, supra-ritual, and intellectuality related to God through the content of local wisdom values. Keywords: Local wisdom, internalization; art and culture learning; i-Spring
DIURNAL VARIATIONS OF METEOROLOGICAL ELEMENTS TO FLUCTUATION OF AIR QUALITY PARAMETERS Wandayantolis, Wandayantolis; Maslakah, Firda Amalia; Nugroho, Sugeng
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Many studies have shown the relationship between meteorological elements and air quality. However, some aspects of the relationship are unknown, particularly in Indonesia, which has a variety of topographical landscapes and climatic conditions. This study seeks to define the relationship between meteorological variables and the diurnal pattern of three pollutants that contributes to the so-called Indeks Standard Pencemar Udara (ISPU), similar to the Air Quality Index (AQI), in a remote area in Bukit Kototabang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. The three parameters, namely Particulate Matter 10 micrometers (PM10), carbon monoxide (CO), and tropospheric ozone (O3), were correlated with diurnal variations in temperature and relative humidity in the months of maximum rainfall and minimum rainfall in 2020. The T-test was used to obtain each parameter's mean and variance sizes and the significant differences among the parameters. The results showed that PM10 has a significant distribution when high and low rainfall, but no significant relationship exists between temperature and relative humidity. Carbon monoxide has significant fluctuations to differences in rainfall and diurnal variations in air temperature. Meanwhile, O3 shows a weak correlation to the rainfall variation but has a high correlation to diurnal variations in the temperature and relative humidity. The results suggest that air temperature can significantly affect the diurnal concentration of pollutants, which involves photochemical reactions in their formation, such as ozone and carbon monoxide. It also shows the potential for worse air quality during the low rainfall. As the pollutant level can be higher during the dry season compared to the rainy season, efforts to reduce the pollutant emission during the dry season, like forest and land fires, need to gain more attention.
KREATIVITAS PURBO ASMORO DALAM PENCIPTAAN DAN PENYAJIAN PAKELIRAN PURWA LAKON DUMADINE GAMELAN Nugroho, Sugeng
PANGGUNG Vol 33, No 4 (2023): Eksistensi Tradisi dalam Narasi Seni Modern
Publisher : LP2M ISBI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26742/panggung.v33i4.2905

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Penelitian ini bermaksud menjawab tiga rumusan masalah: bagaimana Purbo Asmoro menciptakan lakon Dumadine Gamelan, bagaimana sanggit lakonnya, dan bagaimana garap pakeliran-nya? Pertunjukan wayang ini menarik untuk dikaji karena selain termasuk lakon baru, juga penyajiannya bersifat kolosal, melibatkan seratus musisi (pengrawit), dengan perangkat gamelan Jawa, gambelan Bali, dan talempong. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma ethnoart, dengan analisis berdasarkan Teori Sanggit dan Garap. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa penciptaan lakon wayang tidak selalu diadaptasi dari sumber-sumber cerita wayang (Ramayana, Mahabharata, Pustaka Raja Purwa, dan sebagainya), tetapi dapat diadaptasi dari berbagai cerita termasuk babad dan gotk, antara lain Wdhapradangga. Sanggit lakon Dumadin Gamelan meskipun beralur linier seperti dongeng, tetapi struktur adegannya fokus pada tema lakon. Unsur garap pakeliran Purbo Asmoro saling mendukung dan saling mengisi. Meskipun instrumen gamelannya bersifat kolosal, tetapi interaksi garap antara karawitan dan pakeliran dapat terjalin dengan baik. Kata kunci: Dumadine Gamelan, pakeliran purwa, kreativitas, penciptaan, penyajian
Social Criticism in Wayang Kulit Purwa Performance by Purbo Asmoro, Study of Interpretation (Sanggit) and Treatment (Garap) Nugroho, Sugeng
Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Vol 23, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Department of Drama, Dance and Music, FBS, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/harmonia.v23i2.45759

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This study intends to examine wayang kulit purwa performances [from Central Java] of the plays Réyog Ponorogo and Sang Batara Sambo “Prahara Suralaya,” created by Purbo Asmoro (2022). Both of these works are fascinating to study because in addition to the fact that they are allusions to topical conflicts [in Indonesia] presented in the form of social commentary, the structure and texture of these performances differ from the treatment of wayang purwa performances in general. This problem is studied based on the ethnoart paradigm, using the Interpretation (Sanggit) and Treatment (Garap) Theories and critical analysis. Research data was collected through literature studies, documentation studies, and interviews. The results of the study show that the social criticism revealed in lakon Réyog Ponorogo is blatant, while the social criticism in lakon Sang Batara Sambo “Prahara Suralaya” as a whole is equivocal, but in the closing scene it is blatant. In creating a ‘new’ lakon, the dalang must master various references—both written and spoken—which will later be used as hipogram texts, interpret various hypogram texts into a story, and translate them into lakon wayang. The artistic ability of the dalang greatly influences the quality of wayang performances, the ability of the dalang to choose the elements of pakeliran treatment to be highlighted in each scene, the dalang’s ability to organize the performance supporting team, and the ability of the dalang to read the situation of the audience.
Modeling the Dispersion of Air Pollution Due to Volcanic Eruptions Sufitri, Yumita; Bachtiar, Vera Surtia; Putra, Alqadri Asri; Nugroho, Sugeng
International Journal of Disaster Management Vol 7, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : TDMRC, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ijdm.v7i3.40546

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The eruption of Mount Marapi has caused damage to agricultural land and the temporary closure of Minangkabau International Airport. Simulations were conducted using HYSPLIT to detect the initial direction of volcanic ash dispersion. The trajectory analysis from HYSPLIT indicated that the volcanic ash dispersion on December 3, 2023, and January 5, 2024, extended beyond 100 km, while on December 22, 2023, January 19, February 4, and February 23, 2024, the dispersion was less than 100 km. HYSPLIT models indicated that the ash dispersion was directed towards Minangkabau Airport during the closure period. As a result, HYSPLIT can be considered a suitable software for simulating volcanic ash dispersion. Concentration evaluations based on Government Regulation No. 22 of 2022 revealed that several areas exceeded the applicable air quality standards. Validation using data from the HIMAWARI satellite and NASA WorldView indicated similar dispersion direction patterns in the simulation results. However, the Mann-Whitney test revealed significant differences when comparing the concentration outputs from HYSPLIT to PM2.5 levels before and during the eruption, based on PM2.5 monitoring documents from GAW Kototabang. Recommended mitigation measures include prioritizing the volcanic ash hazard zone within a 0-10 km radius from the crater by restricting activities and planning evacuation routes and safe areas away from volcanic ash exposure.
GARAP PERTUNJUKAN WAYANG KULIT JAWA TIMURAN Nugroho, sugeng; Sunardi, S; Murtana, I Nyoman
Acintya Vol. 10 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indoensia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.245 KB) | DOI: 10.33153/acy.v10i2.2278

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This research is meant to prove the result of aesthetic aspect in wayang kulit performance of Jawa Timur style categorized as ‘kerakyatan (folk)’ pakeliran. The problem is analyzed based on the concept of ‘garap pakeliran’ offered by Sugeng Nugroho (2012) and the theory belongs to Umar Kayam (1981) concerning arts categorization. The method used is qualitative method with descriptive analysis. The data is collected through library study, documentation studies, interview, and field observation. The research finding shows that the current wayang kulit performance of Jawa Timur style cannot be categorized as folk art but rather to be kitsch. It represents a performing art that always change and move on along the time. It is attempted to be more interesting supposed to be survived and to earn money.Keywords: wayang kulit, Jawa Timuran, performance treatment.