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Strategi Penelitian Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Di Dalam Penelitian Agama Sonny Eli Zaluchu
Evangelikal: Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pembinaan Warga Jemaat Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Simpson

Research does not start from the method but must depart from the root of the problem. Formulating precisely the paradigm and background of the research will help researchers design the research design and determine the method to use. In this case, quantitative, qualitative or a mixture of both can use. Through this paper, it explains that religious research and various topics within it are open with various approaches because of their nature as science. This paper builds research insights ranging from understanding the research itself, determining and formulating research problems to choosing the right approach by introducing various methods. Through this paper, it expected that there would be no difficulty in colliding the paradigm in conducting religious research with a qualitative, quantitative or both approaches. Penelitian tidak dimulai dari metode tetapi harus berangkat dari akar permasalahan. Merumuskan secara tepat paradigma dan latar belakang penelitian akan membantu peneliti merancang desain penelitian dan menentukan metode yang akan digunakan. Dalam hal ini, dapat digunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif atau campuran keduanya. Melalui tulisan ini dipaparkan bahwa penelitian agama dan berbagai topik di dalamnya terbuka dengan berbagai pendekatan karena sifatnya sebagai ilmu pengetahuan. Paper ini membangun wawasan penelitian mulai dari pemahaman tentang penelitian itu sendiri, penentuan dan perumusan masalah penelitian hingga memilih pendekatan yang tepat melalui perkenalan terhadap berbagai metode. Melalui paper ini diharapkan tidak terdapat kesulitan benturan paradigma di dalam menjalankan penelitian agama dengan pendekatan kualitatif, kuantitatif atau keduanya.

Human Suffering and Theological Construction of Suffering Sonny Eli Zaluchu
Evangelikal: Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pembinaan Warga Jemaat Vol 5, No 2 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Simpson

Suffering, as a natural part of life, will be burdensome and burdensome when we respond in the wrong way. Therefore, it is necessary to have a theological construction so that humans can survive and pass through their sufferings victoriously. This paper aims to build a theological response to human suffering by proposing the presence of a theology of suffering. It can be concluded that through the theology of suffering, suffering humans can accept suffering as God's sovereignty. This theology also builds on the understanding that the way of suffering can identify God. The suffering experienced by humans does not come immediately because it has a unique purpose for everyone. It is also found that in the theology of suffering, God suffered through the death of His Son on the Cross for the benefit of humanity. This paper is written entirely with an analytic approach by relying on various theories and interpretations of Bible verses through in-depth literature studies ABSTRAK: Penderitaan sebagai bagian alami kehidupan, akan menjadi sesesuatu yang membebani dan menjerumuskan ketika ditanggapi dengan cara yang salah. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukan kehadiran sebuah konstuksi teologis agar manusia dapat bertahan dan melewati penderitaanya dengan kemenangan. Paper ini bertujuan untuk membangun tanggap teologis terhadap penderitaan manusia dengan mengusulkan kehadiran teologi penderitaan. Disimpulkan bahwa melalui teologi penderitaan, manusia yang menderita dapat menerima penderitaan sebagai sebuah kedaulatan Tuhan. Teologi ini juga membangun pengertian bahwa Allah dapat dikenali melalui jalan penderitaan. Penderitaan yang dialami manusia tidak hadir serta merta karena memiliki tujuan khas bagi setiap orang. Juga ditemukan bahwa di dalam sebuah teologi penderitaan, Allah ikut menderita melalui kematian anak-Nya di atas Salib untuk kepentingan manusia. Paper ini sepenuhnya ditulis dengan pendekatan analitik dengan mengandalkan berbagai teori dan tafsiran ayat-ayat Alkitab melalui pendalaman kajian pustaka.

Pola Hermenetik Sastra Hikmat Orang Ibrani Sonny Eli Zaluchu
Evangelikal: Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pembinaan Warga Jemaat Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Simpson

Sonny Eli Zaluchu, The Hermenetic Pattern of Hebrew Wisdom Literature. Hebrew Wisdom Literature is one of the most distinctive kinds of literature that can found in the Old Testament. Particular hermeneutic patterns are needed to interpret literary books. The writings of the wisdom literature of the Hebrew people are rich in various types of literary styles from being oral traditions to written forms and being part of the Old Testament canon. This paper aims to form a hermeneutic pattern in the form of defining literary categories, capturing the main ideas of the writer, seeing the text in context, and paying attention to the style of language. Studying these four patterns will help the interpreter elevate the meaning of the contents of the literature of Wisdom. Writing presented in a descriptive, analytical form. Sonny Eli Zaluchu, Pola Hermenetik Sastra Hikmat Orang Ibrani. Sastra Hikmat Orang Ibrani adalah salah satu sastra yang sangat khas yang dapat dijumpai di dalam Perjanjian Lama. Diperlukan pola hermenetik khusus untuk melakukan penafsiran terhadap kitab-kitab sastra tersebut. Hal tersebut diper-lukan karena tulisan sastra hikmat orang ibrani kaya dengan berbagai jenis gaya kesusasteraan sejak men-jadi tradisi oral hingga dalam bentuk tertulis dan menjadi bagian dari kanon Perjanjian Lama. Tulisan ini bertujuan merumuskan pola hermenetik berupa menentukan kategori sastra, menangkap gagasan utama penulis, melihat teks di dalam konteks, dan memperhatikan gaya bahasa. Mempelajari keempat pola ter-sebut akan menolong penafsir mengangkat makna dari isi kitab-kitab sastra Hikmat. Tulisan disajikan di dalam bentuk deskriptif analitis.

Pastoral Theology: A Methodological Approach to Analyzing Social Cases Sonny Eli Zaluchu; Frederik Reforivan Baziduhu Zaluchu
Evangelikal: Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pembinaan Warga Jemaat Vol 8, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Simpson Ungaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46445/ejti.v8i1.676

Religious life cannot be separated from society. As a religious institution, the church must impact society through concrete action. One of these approaches is through pastoral theology. This research aims to provide a methodological template for academics and churches, in particular, to use pastoral theology to analyze societal problems. This is necessary because some churches are still bound by dogmas that restrict the church’s role to “spiritual” matters rather than matters of concrete social concern. So, churches often distance themselves from the social theory approach in dissecting society's problems. The analytical tool used in this paper is the pastoral cycle method. A pastoral theological approach focuses on cases that have occurred or are currently occurring in society. This paper uses the case of food scarcity, namely cooking oil, which has occurred in Indonesia. The research results show that the social theological approach, which has been shunned by evangelical theology, can be used in dissecting and mapping social cases in society to contribute to the church in determining anticipatory steps and responding with concern to these social problems. Through this research, it can be concluded that the social function of the church as light and salt of the world can be achieved by using pastoral theology. The implications of this research will encourage churches to position themselves as government partners in realizing the achievement of SDG targets on the one hand and the other hand, provide new insight that pastoral theology does not only deal with “spiritual” (i.e., intangible) matters. It can be seen that a Biblical approach can be intertwined with social analysis for the purpose of social welfare.

Pastoral Theology: A Methodological Approach to Analyzing Social Cases Zaluchu, Sonny Eli; Zaluchu, Frederik Reforivan Baziduhu
Evangelikal: Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pembinaan Warga Jemaat Vol 8 No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Simpson Ungaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46445/ejti.v8i1.676

Religious life cannot be separated from society. As a religious institution, the church must impact society through concrete action. One of these approaches is through pastoral theology. This research aims to provide a methodological template for academics and churches, in particular, to use pastoral theology to analyze societal problems. This is necessary because some churches are still bound by dogmas that restrict the church’s role to “spiritual” matters rather than matters of concrete social concern. So, churches often distance themselves from the social theory approach in dissecting society's problems. The analytical tool used in this paper is the pastoral cycle method. A pastoral theological approach focuses on cases that have occurred or are currently occurring in society. This paper uses the case of food scarcity, namely cooking oil, which has occurred in Indonesia. The research results show that the social theological approach, which has been shunned by evangelical theology, can be used in dissecting and mapping social cases in society to contribute to the church in determining anticipatory steps and responding with concern to these social problems. Through this research, it can be concluded that the social function of the church as light and salt of the world can be achieved by using pastoral theology. The implications of this research will encourage churches to position themselves as government partners in realizing the achievement of SDG targets on the one hand and the other hand, provide new insight that pastoral theology does not only deal with “spiritual” (i.e., intangible) matters. It can be seen that a Biblical approach can be intertwined with social analysis for the purpose of social welfare.

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