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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Agroteknos Khazanah Informatika: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informatika Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) Journal of Tropical Crop Science Akta Agrosia International Journal of Agriculture System
AMIN NUR
Balai Penelitian Tanaman Serealia, Jl. Dr. Ratulangi No. 274, Maros 90514
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Journal : jurnal ilmu pertanian

 1 
Evaluation of drought-tolerance in some tropical wheat genotypes (Triticum aestivum L.) at different osmotic-stress levels Nur, Amin; Kadir, Muhammad; Kaimuddin, Kaimuddin; Musa, Yunus; Badaruddin, Muh Farid
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5, No 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4532.471 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.46435

Abstract

Abiotic factors, such as temperature and drought, were the main factors limiting the cultivation under the tropical condition. Two-stage experiments were conducted to examine the drought-tolerant potential of some wheat genotypes against the osmotic stress under the tropical condition at the Laboratory and Greenhouse of Hasanuddin University and Indonesian Cereal Research Institute. The experiments were arranged in a randomized block design with the split-plot pattern and respectively provided with four and three replications. The main plot was potential osmotic stress (0, -0. 33 , and -0.67 MPa) and the sub-plot was selected wheat genotypes (17 genotypes). The results indicated that based on the germination percentage, shoot/root ratio, proline content, stomatal behavior, and relative water content, the wheat lines of O/HP-78-A22-3-7, WBLL*2KURUKU, O/HP-6-A8-2-10, and O/HP-22-A27-1-10 were identified to have better drought-tolerance than the others genotypes based on the analysis of responses to parameters observed. The positively adaptive response of some tropical wheat genotypes to drought stress may be used as a potential donor for further development of drought-tolerant wheat varieties under the tropical climate in Indonesia. 
Co-Authors Adzima, Ahmad Fauzan Andayani, Nining Anshori, Muhammad Fuad Azrai, dan Muhammad B.RINI WIDIATI GIONO, B.RINI Badaruddin, Muh Farid Baharuddin Baharuddin Efendy, Roy Esa Prakasa, Esa Fadhli, Nur Farid BDR, Muh. Farid, Muh Farid, Muh. Firmansah, Habibi Haddad Alwi Yafie Hishar Mirsam Ifayanti Ridwan, Ifayanti Iriany, Nenny R IZDDIN IDRUS, IZDDIN Kaimuddin Kaimuddin, Kaimuddin Latif, Aqilah Nurul Khaerani MUCHTAR S. SOLLE MUH. FARID BDR - -, MUH. FARID BDR - Muhammad Azrai, Muhammad Muhammad Badaruddin Muhammad Kadir Novianti, Fira Pati, Sakka Priyanto, Slamet Bambang Rafiuddin, Rafiuddin Roy Efendi, Roy Saleh, Teddy Wahyana Salengke, Salengke Saragih, Ammini A. Suriani Suriani Syamsul Arifin Takdir M, A THAMRIN, SULAEHA Tutik Kuswinanti Willy Bayuardi Suwarno Yudiwanti Wahyu E. Kusumo YUNUS MUSA Z, Bunyamin