Prihantono
Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

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Pemanfaatan Abu Vulkanik Gunung Merapi Sebagai Filler Pada Campuran Lapis Aus (Ac-Wc) Ditinjau Dari Parameter Marshall Rafik Awaludin; Prihantono Prihantono; Riyan Arthur
Menara: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 12 No 1 (2017): Menara: Jurnal Teknik Sipil
Publisher : Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Jakarta

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Abstract

The rise of the traffic volume which causes road damage due to heavy load and humidity, there must be an improvement to the quality of the road. This research uses Mount Merapi Volcanic Ash waste as a filler in The WearLayerMixture. The aim of this research is to examine if there is a difference between asphalt concrete that uses Mount Merapi Volcanic Ash as its filler and asphalt concrete that uses cement as its filler in terms of Marshall parameter. This research uses experimental method that examines Marshall parameter on five variations of asphalt level, which are 4%, 5%, 6%, 7% and 8% with 6 (six) samples of specimen on each variation. Marshall method resulting the maximum asphalt level at 6% percentage with it’s stability value which is 964,091 kilograms, flow value 3,1milimeters,Marshall Quotient (MQ) value 312,331 km/mm, Void in Mineral Aggregates (VMA) value 17,976%, Void Filled with Bitumen (VFB) value 69,939%,and Void In the Mix (VIM) value 4,947%. Based on the result of this research, it can be concluded that the Mount Merapi Volcanic Ash can be used as a filler in The Wear Layer Mixture for heavy traffic class with 6% of asphalt level.
ANALISIS DAYA DUKUNG TIANG AKSIAL TUNGGAL DENGAN METODE STATIS DAN DINAMIS TERHADAP HASIL UJI PILE DRIVING ANALYZE (PDA) PADA PEKERJAAN PONDASI PROYEK JAKARTA BOX TOWER Evi Puspita Sari; Prihantono Prihantono; Sittati Musalamah
Menara: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Menara: Jurnal Teknik Sipil
Publisher : Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/jmenara.v14i2.18119

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the ratio of bearing pile capacity with some static and dynamic calculation method to Pile Driving Analyze (PDA) dynamic test result. The analysis uses static calculations using several methods namely, Meyerhoff, Vesic, α Thomlinson, and α Terzaghi, Peck and Mesri methods.Consultant calculation using Reese & Wright method. Dynamic bearing capacity uses jacking pile record from Hydrolic System Pile Driving (HSPD) and Pile Driving Analyze test results. The results showed that Reese & Wright method with SPT is the most closely approximated PDA test result with percentage 74,72%; 76.79% and 82.83% for number of pile 310, 368 and 763. While the result of comparison of jacking pile record that most approached PDA is on pile number 638 with a percentage of 82.83%. The largest settlement results are at pile number 310 and 763 with a decrease of 26.3 mm and 25.9 mm with α Vesic+Terzaghi, Peck and Mesri method
PEMANFAATAN ABU DASAR (BOTTOM ASH) DAN KAPUR SEBAGAI PENGGANTI SEBAGIAN SEMEN PADA PAVING BLOCK SESUAI DENGAN SNI 03-0691-1996 Ria Nur Hayni; Prihantono Prihantono; Anisah Anisah
Menara: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Menara: Jurnal Teknik Sipil
Publisher : Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/jmenara.v15i1.18126

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to utilize bottom ash and lime as substitute partial cement to know quality of product based on SNI 03-0691-1996, so that can reduce unused B3 waste. This research used an experimental method, the population of paving block using bottom ash and lime as substitute partial of cement within 5 percentage 25%, 30%, 35%, 40%, and 45% of the amount of cement used in the normal mix. This research examined the six test, namely: compressive test, wear resistance, resistance to sodium sulfate, water absorption and testing measure. The result showed that the difference of quality of product which have different percentage.Percentage 25% and 30% showed B quality based on SNI 03-0691-1996. Percentage 35% showed C quality and 40% showed a D quality based on SNI 03-0691-1996. Percentage 45% showed result below quality based on SNI 03-0691-1996. The optimum paving block produced is 30% which has average 20,66 MPa result on compressive test and maximum 21,86 MPa, 0,086 mm/minute maximum for wear resistance from 35% percentage and 2,25% is maximum amount for water absorption test from 30% percentage. In this research all product which used bottom ash and lime has average 0.744% resistance of sodium sulfate.
PENINGKATAN KUAT TEKAN BETON GEOPOLIMER DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN VARIASI ABU CANGKANG TELUR BEBEK MELALUI PROSES PENGOVENAN Kinanti Anastasia; Prihantono Prihantono; Anisah Anisah
Menara: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Menara: Jurnal Teknik Sipil
Publisher : Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/jmenara.v15i1.18127

Abstract

The objective of this research is to know the increase of compressive strength value of geopolymer concrete using duck egg duck ash with mixture of sodium silicate and sodium hydroxide at variation 0%, 80%, 90% and 100% at 7 days with heating specimen and control concrete room temperature. Ash duck egg shell used is burnt waste with temperatures reaching 800 ° C for ± 6 hours using ceramic burning oven. This study uses cylindrical test object with diameter 10 cm and height 20 cm with the quality of plan is fc '20 MPa. Testing of compressive strength of geopolymer concrete using Crushing Test Machine tool. In this purpose, the compressive strength of the geopolymer concrete produced by the concrete test object on variations 0%; 80%; 90%; and 100% ie 0 MPa; 6,32 MPa; 8,57 MPa; and 14,01MPa, while the concrete test object No concrete compressive strength was applied on variations of 0%; 80%; 90%; and 100% ie 7,64 MPa; 4,84MPa; 5,77MPa; and 6.19MPa. It can be seen that the maximum average compressive strength value is present in the 100% variation with the tested object being tested at 83°C first.
Pengaruh Penambahan Superplasticizer Dan Abu Batu Sebagai Filler Untuk Meningkatkan Kuat Tekan Beton Normal Chairani Sabrina Mecha; Tri Mulyono; Prihantono Prihantono
Menara: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 13 No 1 (2018): Menara: Jurnal Teknik Sipil
Publisher : Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/jmenara.v13i1.18919

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the Superplasticizer Sikament LN as a added of cement in compressive strength test in an effort to determine the maximum compressive strength of the concrete. This research was partially adding cement with Superplasticizer with a variety of percentages 0%, 0,5%, 1%, 1,5%, and 2% of the total weight of cement. Concrete design f’c 35 MPa, W/C 0.4, 12±2 cm slump, amount of sample was 30 (3 samples for each variation for concrete life of 7 and 28 days). The results showed that 0,5% variation of Superplasticizer reached the average concrete compressive strength is 43,5 MPa; 1% variation of Superplasticizer is 42,56 MPa; 1,5% variation of Superplasticizer is 40,86 MPa and 2% variation of Superplasticizer is 40,2 MPa. The maximum concrete compressive strength contained 0,5% variation of Superplasticizer.
PENGGUNAAN ABU SEKAM PADI SEBAGAI PENGGANTI SEMEN PADA BETON GEOPOLIMER Yoga Sandya; Prihantono .; Sittati Musalamah
Educational Building: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan dan Sipil Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Educational Building: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan dan Sipil
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ebjptbs.v5i2 DES.16142

Abstract

Beton geopolimer adalah beton yang material utamanya mengandung bahan yang bersifat pozzolan. Pozzolan adalah bahan yang mengandung senyawa Silika dan Alumina. Dengan bentuknya yang halus, pozzolan dapat direaksikan dengan alkali aktivator. Prekursor atau material alternatif pengganti semen sebagai bahan pengikat dalam beton geopolimer biasanya menggunakan abu terbang (fly ash), abu sekam padi (RHA), ampas tebu, cangkang telur dan lain “ lain, yang banyak mengandung silikon dan aluminium. Sebagai aktivator pada umumnya digunakan natrium hidroksida (NaOH) dan sodium silikat (Na2SO3). Material alternatif pengganti semen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah abu sekam padi. Abu sekam padi dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif pengganti semen dikarenakan abu sekam padi bersifat pozzolan dan mengandung Silika sekitar 87-97%. Zat kimia tersebut adalah zat yang terdapat pada semen. Abu sekam padi pada penelitian ini akan dibakar hingga suhu ±800oC. Alkali aktivator yang digunakan adalah natrium hidroksida (NaOH) dan sodium silikat (Na2SO3) dengan perbandingan 65% : 35%; 70% : 30%; dan 75% : 25% dari berat prekursor. Penelitian ini berjuan untuk mengitung kebutuhan mix design dari beton geopolimer menggunakan SNI 03-2834-2000 tentang tata cara pembutan rencana campuran beton normalKata Kunci: Geopolimer, Na2SiO3,  NaOH, Prekursor, RHA ABSTRACT Geopolymer concrete is a concrete with main materials containing pozzolanic properties. Pozzolan is an ingredient that contains silica and alumina compounds. With its smooth shape, pozzolan can be reacted with an alkaline activator.Precursors or alternative materials to replace cement as a binder for geopolymer concrete typically use fly ash, rice husk ash, sugarcane bagasse, egg shells, and other materials that contains a lot of silicon and alumunium. Materials such as sodrium hydroxide (NaOH), and sodium silicate (Na2SO3) are generally used as activators. The alternative ingredient used as replacement for cement used in this study is rice husk ash. Rice husk ash can be used as an alternative replacement for cement because rice husk ash is pozzolanic and contains about 87-97% of silica. These chemical substannces are generally found in cement. In this study, the rice husk ash is burned with temperatures up to ±800oC. Alkaline activators used in this study are sodrium hydroxide (NaOH), and sodium silicate (Na2SO3) with a ratio of 65% : 35%; 70% : 30%;and 75% : 25% by the precursors weight.This study aims to calculate the mix design using SNI 03-2834-2000 about the procedures for making a normal concreat mix designKeywords: Geopolimer, Na2SiO3, NaOH, Prekursor, RHA
PENGGUNAAN BETON RINGAN BERSERABUT UNTUK DIAPLIKASI PADA KUSEN PINTU Prihantono . .; Daryati . .; Nurul Zaqia Putri Abdul
Educational Building: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan dan Sipil Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Educational Building: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan dan Sipil
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ebjptbs.v6i2 DES.21990

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengaplikasikan material beton ringan berserabut pada kusen, khususnya akan diaplikasikan pada kusen pintu. Penelitian dilakukan untuk memberikan solusi atau alternatif bagi masyarakat untuk dipertimbangkan dalam pemilihan material untuk kusen pintu. Selain mereduksi berat atau beban mati struktur yang terdapat pada kusen beton konvensional yang dijual di pasaran, tujuan lainnya yaitu menghasilkan material beton ringan yang memiliki mutu yang sesuai desain dan perencanaan sehingga dapat diaplikasikan untuk pembuatan kusen pintu beton.Waktu penelitian pada bulan Mei 2019“November 2019. Metode penelitian menggunakan Metode Eksperimen. Agregat Ringan yang digunakan yaitu batu apung (pumice) dengan bahan tambah serabut ijuk aren (arenga pinnata). Untuk mengetahui mutu beton ringan yang direncanakan, maka dilakukan uji tekan dan tarik belah pada sampel benda uji silinder ukuran 15cm×30cm.Hasil penelitian pada umur beton 28 hari dengan komposisi 100% batu apung dan 3% serabut ijuk, menghasilkan nilai kuat tekan rata-rata 9,69 MPa dan nilai kuat tarik belah rata-rata 1,51 MPa. Nilai kuat tekan dan tarik belah hasil memenuhi mutu rencana, kemudian campuran tersebut diaplikasikan pada pembuatan kusen pintu sesuai gambar desain rencana.. Kata Kunci : Beton Ringan Berserabut, Kusen Beton, Kusen Pintu, Mutu Beton ABSTRACT This research aims to applicate fibrous lightweight concrete for frame, specifically door frame. Research done to give people solution or alternative while being considered in order to choose their door frame materials. Besides it can reduce weight of the conventional concrete frame that been sold in market, the other purpose is to produce a fibrous lightweight concrete which has a good quality that complied the preliminary design so it can be applied on door frame. Time research on Mei 2019 - November 2019. Research methodology that uses is experiment method. Pumice stone is lightweight aggregate that uses with addition of palm fiber (arenga pinnata). To know the quality of concrete that been planed, then a compressive and split tensile test is performed on a 15cm × 30cm cylinder specimen. The result of compressive and split tensile test of 28 days curing time with composition 100% pumice and 3% palm fiber, the average compressive strength is 9,69 MPa and the average split tensile strength is 1,51 MPa. According to the results, the value of compressive and split tensile strength has fulfill the preliminary quality planed. Keywords: Concrete Frame, Door Frame, Fibrous Lightweight Concrete,Concrete Quality