Bachrun Nurdjali
Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak, Jalan Imam Bonjol Pontianak 78124

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KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DIURNAL DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT PTPN XIII (Persero) DESA AMBOYO INTI KECAMATAN NGABANG KABUPATEN LANDAK Simanjuntak, Erick Jeksen; Nurdjali, Bachrun; Siahaan, Sarma
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 3 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i3.3450

Abstract

Birds (Avifauna) is one species were badly affected to presence of forest land use change, especially in plantations with similar vegetation (monokultur) such as oil palm plantations. The purpose and benefits of this research are to find out how much diversity of bird species diurnal in Palm oil Plantation PTPN XIII (Persero) Amboyo Inti village Ngabang Subdistrict Landak Regency. Based on the results of observations show that of the three habitats in the observation path, obtained the number of diurnal birds have been found in the study sites 17 types, are classified into 10 families namely : (Rallidae), (Cuculidae), (Piosidae), (Sylvilidae), (Turnidaei), (Pycnonotidae), (Picidae), (Accipitiridae), (collumbidae), (necttaindae). In the secondary forest habitat found 13 species of diurnal birds, habitat for palm plantations 12 species and 9 species in settlements. From the calculation, Highest dominance index contained in Settlements habitat, morning, C = 0.17409, noontime C = 0.17868, and afternoon C = 0.17086. Whereas the highest species diversity index contained in Secondary forest habitat with the value of morning H = 1,01482, noontime H = 0,99372, afternoon H = 0,94602 and the Oil Palm Plantation habitat have a high diversity index values in the afternoon with value H =0,94095. Habitat differences provide a clear influence of the dominant species, where this species dominance is the opposite of diversity. Small species diversity produces great mastery of habitat, so that species dominance will spread more evenly because with the least number of species possible number of individuals to live and develop better. Keyword : Species diversity, Bird diurnal, palm oil, plantation, PTPN XIII (Persero).
STUDI HABITAT DAN JENIS PAKAN BADAK SUMATERA (DICERORHINUS SUMATRENSIS) DI KUTAI BARAT DAN MAHAKAM ULU KALIMANTAN TIMUR Muslim, Ahmad; Nurdjali, Bachrun; Dewantara, Iswan
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 4 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i4.14205

Abstract

The Sumatran rhinos (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) is the smallest and be the most primitive of the five species of rhinoceros that still alive. In the 1990s the status of the Sumatran rhinos population in East Kalimantan never again recorded scientifically (Meijaard, 1996). In 2013 a team of WWF-Indonesia Kutai Barat find any sign of the rhinos that is supported by the findings of the trail and a video camera recording automatically. The study aims is to determine the type of vegetation as a feed resources in the trajectory path and to determine the condition of the Sumatran rhinos habitat (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) in Kutai West and East Kalimantan's Mahakam Ulu. This study used a double plot irregularly conducted by purposive. The results to showed level of habitat suitability between zone 1 and zone 3 has a composition of the same type, that is 70.270% with 48 types of vegetation found in which 32 species a feed of Sumatran Rhinos (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis). Keywords :Feed, habitat, Sumatran rhino ( Dicerorhinus sumatrensis ).
SIKAP MASYARAKAT DUSUN PASIR LAUT TERHADAP KEBERADAAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI DUSUN PASIR LAUT KECAMATAN MEMPAWAH HILIR KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH nutriawani, rafika; Nurdjali, Bachrun; Nugroho, Joko
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i2.20042

Abstract

Mangrove forests have an important role in protecting the coastline, maintaining and balancing ecological balance estuary in coastal areas that receiving most of the pressure. Mangrove forest ecosystem has a variety of functions and benefits there are very important for other ecosystems. This is forests, water, and natural surroundings. The existence of mangrove also give effect to the community residing on the seashores, this study aimed to determine the attitudes of society in Dusun Pasir Laut to the existence of mangrove forest in Dusun Pasir Laut and analyze the relationship between the level of perception, knowledge and cosmopolitan attitude of society Dusun Pasir Laut against the existence of mangrove forest in Dusun Pasir Laut. The mangrove forest in Dusun Pasir Laut, Mempawah Hilir Subdistrict is one of the livelihoods of local people. Dusun Pasit Laut community in diverse activities to live. Judging from the level of education and socioeconomic levels are diverse, people in Dusun Pasir Laut, has diverse knowledge levels that can cause differences in attitude in view of the existence of a mangrove forest. Through institutions need to be developed to the community so as to play an active role in maintaining, protecting and developing mangrove ecosystem in the long term. Keywords: attitudes and perceptions, cosmopolitan, mangrove
IDENTIFIKASI JENIS TUPAI (Tupaia Sp.) DI HUTAN TEMBAWANG DESA MENSIKU BERSATU KECAMATAN BINJAI HULU KABUPATEN SINTANG Anggara, Gayus; Nurdjali, Bachrun; AM, Iskandar
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i1.18413

Abstract

Forest ecosystem and flora and fauna variety are a basic capital for national development which benefit for human’ s life in particular at Tembangan forest located in Mensiku Bersatu village of Binjai Hulu sub-district of Sintang.  Tembangan forest located in Mensiku Bersatu village of Binjai Hulu sub-district of Sintang has a lot of flora and fauna and one of its familiar animals is squirrel. For several reasons, squirrel conservation is considered as an unimportant action since this wild animal is often regarded as one of potential pests. In fact, squirrel has several significant roles in maintaining the sustainability of forest ecosystem since this animal can perform as a flora distributor or a insect controller that distribute seeds around Tembangan forest. The purpose of this study is to investigate the type of squirrel species at Tembangan forest located in Mensiku Bersatu village of Binjai Hulu sub-district of Sintang. The study result is expected to have significant contribution regarding the required data for management, protection, and conservation of Tembangan forest.  The setting of this study is in Tembangan forest located in Mensiku Bersatu village of Binjai Hulu sub-district of Sintang. Survey method and purposive sampling technique are applied in this study to identify the squirrel’s main territory around Tembangan forest. Based on the results of observation and identification, it can be concluded that Tembangan forest located in Mensiku Bersatu village of Binjai Hulu sub-district of Sintang has 5 species of squirrel specifically Spotted Squirrel (Tupaica picta), Slim Squirrel, (Tupaica gracilis), Small Squirrel (Tupaica minor), Javan Treeshrew Squirrel (Tupaica javanica),and Beautiful Squirrel (Tupaica splendidula). There are approximately 183 squirrels living in Tembangan forest and Spotted Squirrel (Tupaica picta) is the most common type of squirrel found in there and Tembangan forest has 82 spotted squirrel (Tupaica picta), 36 slim squirrels (Tupaica gracillis), 45 small squirrels (Tupaica minor), 13 Javan Treeshrew Squirrel (Tupaica javanica), and 7 beautiful squirrels (Tupaica splendidula). Keywords: Identification of squirrel type, Mensiku Bersatu village, Tembangan forest
STRATEGI OPTIMALISASI PERANAN POLISI KEHUTANAN DALAM MENANGGULANGI ILLEGAL LOGGING DI KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG PALUNG Rochdat, Cucu; Nurdjali, Bachrun; Oki W, Ganjar
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 3 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i3.3065

Abstract

TNGP forest ranger has made efforts in combating illegal logging, yet there still found any illegal logging that activity. This study aims to identify environmental conditions inside (internal) and outside (external) on the countermeasure illegal logging by TNGP forest ranger, and find alternative strategy which concerns the prevention of illegal logging by TNGP forest ranger. Methods used is observation with interview assisted guide interview. Primary data is sourced from the 17 respondents sample of 11 research object as a purposive sampling. Results of the study and analyze issues or alternative strategies do with SWOT analysis, IFE and EFE were then formulated with SWOT matrix. Research internal, strength factor with the highest weighting, namely the existence of a strategy for tackling illegal logging was done by TNGP forest ranger. A factor of weakness namely forest ranger not comparable to TNGP space. External identification, opportunities factor with the highest weighting namely having authority full given ministry of forestry in addressing all cases criminal act forestry happened in TNGP area. The threat factor is the factors are interest to develop its territory governments. An alternative strategy found that is optimize and increase the capability of forest ranger , maximize of facilities infrastructures and utilizing obtain additional from NGO, illegal logging preventife improvement program based on the authority of forest ranger, maintain and develop the program handling the illegal logging that already exist, maximize the participation of indigenous people, and integrating all components related stakeholders through the opportunities of Presidential Instruction No. 4/2005. Keywords: Strategy, Forest Ranger, Illegal Logging.
ZONASI DAERAH RAWAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Jawad, Abdul; Nurdjali, Bachrun; Widiastuti, Tri
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i1.9244

Abstract

Kubu Raya district has common place of forest fire every dry season. Based from Unit Penanggulangan Hutan dan Lahan (UPKHL) of forestry of Ministry West Kalimantan Province data up to October 2013, there is 349 hotspots in Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Kubu Raya indeed susceptible of forest fires, it is cause by the terrain that dominated by peatlands that easily combusted. The purpose of this research is to identified and maping forest fire spot in Kubu Raya district based on parameter analysis of peat depth, elevation and land cover. Forest fire zone in Kubu Raya district identified using Geographic Information System application is done overlaying land cover data, elevation and peat depth wich has scoring. After analyzed, data suitable with danger level of spot/zone that base of combination divided into 5 level wich is save, low, medium, high and very high. The result of this analysis shown that Kubu Raya district area is 829,969.17 Ha, consist of 92,804,54 Ha (11.18%) very high, 349,681.47 Ha (42,13%) high zone, 339,352.39 Ha (40.8% ) medium zone, 38,271.98 Ha (4.61% ) low zone  and 9,858.79 Ha (1.19%) save zone. Keywords: Hotspots, Geographic Information System.
POPULASI BANGAU STORM (Ciconia stormi W. Blasius) DI KAWASAN HUTAN SUNGAI KEPULUK KECAMATAN MATAN HILIR SELATAN KABUPATEN KETAPANG KALIMANTAN BARAT Purbowo, Satriyo DS; Nurdjali, Bachrun; Dewantara, Iswan
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i2.19855

Abstract

Storm's Stork (Ciconia stormi W. Blasius in the category International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) Red List of Endangered. This research is could provide preliminary information on the number of individuals Stork Storm which is expected to be considered in efforts to conserve wild bird species in the future in The Kepuluk River Matan Hilir Selatan District Ketapang Regency West Kalimantan. The method used in this research is the lines transect with a width of 50 meters to the left lane and 50 meters to the right and a length of 1 km transect, based on the result of the observation on the average fathoming score population in Bangau Storm in research location is about 23,5990 Bangau with on the average solid 0,7866 Bangau per hectare. Based on the observation have been done, this research get representation that Kepuluk river is one of mullet can use for Bangau Storm existence, although there are some disturbances in research location which is can threaten this wild animal such as forest fire, the hunt activity, the activity of mining gold illegal and felling of trees illegal. Keywords: Population of Storm’s stork, Kepuluk River.
KARAKTERISTIK DAN KERAPATAN SARANG ORANGUTAN (PONGO PYGMAEUS WURMBII) DI HUTAN DESA BLOK PEMATANG GADUNG KABUPATEN KETAPANG PROPINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Sidiq, Muhammad; Nurdjali, Bachrun; Idham, M
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i2.10677

Abstract

Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii) are protected from Indonesian rule whose existence is increasingly threatened with extinction, some of the main threats faced of orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii) is lost habitat, illegal logging, forest fires, poaching and trade. Village Forest Blok Pematang Gadung is an area of ​​potential place for animals to live in it but on the other hand gold mining unlicensed also take advantage of the place. In defending the life of orangutan in the place needed information about the characteristics and density of orangutan nests to be used as reference for the development, management, protection and conservation as well as information the planning or monitoring, in order to take appropriate actions in the preservation of orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii). Orangutan nests density is influenced by the distribution of orangutan which depend on the condition of orangutan  feeding, habitat conditions and access to females (reproduction), orangutan will build a nest in accordance to the weight of body and adjusting the structure of the forest, the most frequently encountered of orangutan nests class is class C while a position which is often used to make orangutan nests are positions 1 and 2, which is a very safe position because it is located in the branching tree and protected by tree crowns so orangutan can be protected from hot weather, wind or rain. Keyword : Characteristic, Density, Orangutan nest, Pematang gadung.
IDENTIFIKASI JENIS-JENIS BURUNG AIR DI KAWASAN MANGROVE DESA TANJUNG SALEH KECAMATAN KAKAP KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA Irmawan, Agustinus; Nurdjali, Bachrun; Siahaan, Sarma
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 2, No 3 (2014): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v2i3.7577

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the types of water birds found in mangrove forests the village of Tanjung Saleh District snapper Kubu Raya district. This study is expected to provide information and data on water bird species identification in the mangrove forest the village of Tanjung Saleh District snapper Kubu Raya regency, so it can be used as a programming effort management, protection and conservation in the region. The results of research on the muddy shore habitats found 17 species from 10 families. The types of the most dominant family Scolopacidae is Temminck’ Stint (Calidris temminckii), Common Redshank (Tringa totanus), Commmon Greenshank (Tringa nebularia) and Green Sandpipers (Tringa ochropus). The results of research on coastal mangrove habitat types found 8 species from 5 different families. The types of family Accipitridae, Ardeidae and Alcedinidae most predominantly found each of the 2 types of water birds are Brahminy Kite (Haliastur indus), Black Eared Kite (Milvus migrans), Chinese Egret (Egretta eulophotes), Little Heron (Butorides striata), Stork Billed Kingfisher (Pelargopsis capensi) and Collared Kingfisher (Todirhamphus chloris). The research found 12 species of water birds, including the protected status based (Department of Forestry, 1990), namely, the White Bellied Sea Eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaster), Black Shouldered Kite (Elanus caeruleus), Little Egret (Egretta garzetta), Oriental Darter (Anhinga melanogaster), Lesser Adjutant (Leptoptilos javanicus), White Winged Tern (Chlidonias leucopterus), Whiskered Tern (Chlidonias hbryda), Brahminy Kite (Haliastur indus), Black Eared Kite (Milvus migrans), Chinese Egret (Egretta eulophotes), Stork Billed Kingfisher (Pelargopsis capensi) and Collared Kingfisher (Todirhamphus chloris). Keyword : Water bird, identification, mangrove area
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS REPTIL DI CAGAR ALAM RAYA PASI GUNUNG POTENG KOTA SINGKAWANG PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Bari, Zunaidi; Nurdjali, Bachrun; Nugroho, Joko
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i1.24851

Abstract

Reptile is one of the group of  herpetofauna. The purpose of this study was to determine the Reptile Species Diversity in Nature Reserves Raya Pasi Singkawang. The method Visual Encounter Survey (VES). List of species of reptiles found in kawasan Cagar Alam Kingdom Pasi Gunung 22 kinds of 6 famyli. Based on the results of measurements obtained during field range of temperatures 260C-280C, 220C-240C water temperature, air humidity between 770C-780C. Analysis of the data showed species diversity index (H ') is highest in tersterial habitat value H' = 1,059 and the lowest in aquatic habitats with the value H '= 0.7674. While the evenne==ss index (e) is highest in tersrerial habitat with a value of e = 0.828 and lowest in aquatic habitats with a value of e = 0.804. As for the similarity index value type (S) between the two habitats is obtained with a value of 0.4 which means approximately 40% in both types of Reptiles Order Squamata these habitats are the same and 60% of Reptiles Order Squamata are not the same in both habitats. The chance encounter owned by eutropis rudis types of 0.347222 individuals / hour.Keyword: Diversity, Mount Poteng, Reptile, Singkawang