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All Journal JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service)
Ina Sugiharti
Universitas Bhakti Kencana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK 3M PLUS SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE Ratna Dian Kurniawati; Agung Sutriyawan; Ina Sugiharti; Supriyatni Supriyatni; Desi Trisiani; Ekawati Ekawati; Verano Verano; AA Cahya; Astrid Astrid; Sony Sony
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 3, No 3 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v3i3.2642

Abstract

Abstrak: Upaya pengendalian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) melalui pemutusan siklus penularan DBD yaitu mencegah gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan mengendalikan dan mencegah DBD melalui Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) 3M Plus. DBD masih meningkat dan menjadi masalah kesehatan yang tersebar di 5 desa di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Margaasih.  Tahun 2014 - 2017 DBD mencapai 93 kasus dengan kematian 5 orang. Dari 22 RW kasus tertinggi terjadi di desa Margaasih terutama di RW 05 dan RW 13, yaitu sebanyak  30 kasus dan 3 orang diantaranya meninggal dunia. Kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam mencegah DBD melalui kegiatan PSN 3M Plus menjadi penyebab DBD terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Hal ini sesuai penelitian Ratna bahwa ada hubungan antara kegiatan menguras dan menutup penampungan air, memanfaatkan barang bekas yang dapat menampung air dan kebiasaan menggantung baju dengan kejadian DBD. Kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan metode penyuluhan. Penyuluhan diikuti oleh kader sebagai agent of change dalam mempercepat optimalisasi pelaksanaan PSN 3M Plus. Sebagian kader (70%) mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik setelah mengikuti penyuluhan. Kader diharapkan mampu mengaplikasikan peran sebagai agent of change dengan baik sehingga DBD bias ditekan dengan PSN 3M Plus.Abstract: Efforts to control Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) are through breaking the dengue transmission cycle, namely preventing the bite of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. This community service aims to control and prevent dengue through the 3M Plus Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN). DHF is still increasing and is a health problem that is spread across 5 villages in the working area of the Margaasih Puskesmas. In 2014 - 2017 DHF reached 93 cases with 5 deaths. Of the 22 RWs, the highest cases occurred in Margaasih village, especially in RW 05 and RW 13, with 30 cases and 3 of them died. Lack of public awareness in preventing dengue through the 3M Plus PSN activities is the cause of dengue fever to continue to increase every year. This is consistent with Ratna's research that there is a relationship between draining and closing water reservoirs, utilizing used items that can hold water and hanging clothes with the incidence of dengue fever. This community service activity is carried out by means of extension methods. Counseling was followed by cadres as agents of change in accelerating the optimization of the implementation of the 3M Plus PSN. Some cadres (70%) have good knowledge after attending counseling. Cadres are expected to be able to apply their role as agent of change well so that DHF can be suppressed by the 3M Plus PSN.
Perencanaan Sumber Daya Manusia Kesehatan Rumah Sakit Melalui Pelatihan Aplikasi Software Workload Indicators of Staffing Need: Hospital Health Human Resource Planning Through Software Application Training Workload Indicators of Staffing Need Richa Noprianty; Winasari Dewi; Soni Muhsinin; Sri Soleha; Ina Sugiharti; Ivan Andriyansyah
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 5 (2023): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v8i5.4991

Abstract

Hospitals are one of the health services that are required to improve the quality of services that depend on the ability of human resources (HR). Therefore, planning HR needs must be calculated precisely based on needs. There are various approaches to calculating health workers, including the WISN method, where the calculation is based on workload. The purpose of this community service is to socialize the WISN software from WHO. This activity partnered with three hospitals, namely RSUD Subang with 16 people, RSUD Dr Slamet Garut with 18 participants, and RSUD Kota Bandung with 17 people. The activity is in progress from November to December 2023 and is carried out hybridly. The offline meeting was given a pre-test, then WISN socialization was carried out, and at the end, a post-test was given. Meanwhile, the online meeting invited speakers related to the WISN software application technicalities through the Zoom meeting application. Participants who attended were 51 people, consisting of hospital management. The pre-test results showed a mean value of 8.92 while the post-test value was 11.00, and the T-test results obtained a value of 0.02 (sig >0.05), meaning that there was an increase between the pre-test and post-test with an average increase of 2.29. The workshops and trainings went well. The hospital plans to calculate the workload using the WISN software as a comparison with the existing methods in the hospital.
Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Ibu Hamil Melalui Edukasi Pencegahan Penyulit Kehamilan Dengan Sigap Resti (Resiko Tinggi) Ina Sugiharti; Antri Ariani; Meda Yuliani; Intan Yusita; Tika Lubis; Dewi Nurlaela Sari; Iceu Mulyati; Dyah Ayu Fitriani; Nova Mawar Senja; Khilfa Syawalia Kusumah; Elsa Nurohimah
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v5i1.1095

Abstract

Peningkatan Kesehatan dan kesejateraan dalam masa kehamilan merupakan tujuan salah satu tujuan dalam program SGDs. Edukasi merupakan salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan derajat Kesehatan, dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan tentang Kesehatan akan merubah sikap dan perilaku seseorang tentang Kesehatan. Pemberian edukasi ini selain menggunakan metode ceramah juga dilakukan pemberian leafleat sebagi pendukung edkuasi. Kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi secara ceramah dengan dibantu oleh media yang di modifikasi tentang kehamilan beresiko, penyulit kehamilan,serta tentang penguatan deteksi komplikasi dengan sigap resti.  Hal ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan bagi ibu hamil, juga mengubah perilaku dan sikap ibu hamil serta memberdayakan ibu hamil dalam mendeteksi diri terkait kondisi kehamilannya sehingga dapat mengoptimalkan kesehatan selama kehamilan. Kegiatan inti yang dilakukan yaitu pemberian edukasi. Mitra dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat melibatkanbidan desa setempat, kader dan puskesmas. Kegiatan Pertama yaitu edukasi mengenai kehamilan beresiko, penyulit pada kehamilan serta penguatan pengahaman tentang sigap resti sebagai pemberdayaan ibu hamil dalam meningktakan kesehatannya. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kehamilan beresiko sebelum dan sesudah yaitu sebesar 19 % kenaikan untuk tingkatan pengatahuan baik, dan sebesar 28,5 % pada tingkatan cukup, dan pada tingkatan pengetahuan kurang mengalami penurunan 48,1 %. Dengan adanya perubahan tingkat pengetahuan ini serta penguatan pemahaman dengan sigap resti diharapkan ibu hamil dapat lebih aware  terhadap kondisi kehamilannya dan lebih rutin melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan. Efforts to Improve the Health of Pregnant Women Through Education on Prevention of Pregnancy Complications with a Sprightly Resti (High Risk) Improving health and well-being during pregnancy is one of the goals in the SGDs program. Education is one of the efforts to improve the degree of health, with increasing knowledge about health will change a person's attitude and behavior about health. In addition to using the lecture method, leafleat is also given as a supporter of education. This community service activity is carried out by providing lectures with the help of modified media about risky pregnancies, pregnancy complications, and about strengthening the detection of complications swiftly. This is to increase knowledge for pregnant women, also change the behavior and attitudes of pregnant women and empower pregnant women to detect themselves regarding their pregnancy conditions so that they can optimize health during pregnancy. The core activity carried out is the provision of education. Partners in community service activities involve local village leaders, cadres and puskesmas. The first activity is education about risky pregnancies, difficulties in pregnancy and strengthening understanding about swiftness as an empowerment of pregnant women in notarizing their health. The results obtained from this community service activity were an increase in knowledge about pregnancies at risk before and after, namely by 19% increase for the level of good knowledge, and by 28.5% at the sufficient level, and at the level of knowledge less decreased by 48.1%. With this change in the level of knowledge and strengthening understanding swiftly, it is hoped that pregnant women can be more aware of the condition of their pregnancy and more routinely conduct pregnancy check-ups.
Co-Authors AA Cahya Antri Ariani Astrid Astrid Desi Trisiani Dewi Nurlaela Sari Dewi, Winasari Ekawati Ekawati Elsa Nurohimah Fitriani, Dyah Ayu Iceu Mulyati Intan Yusita Ivan Andriyansyah Khilfa Syawalia Kusumah Meda Yuliani Noprianty, Richa Nova Mawar Senja Ratna Dian Kurniawati Soni Muhsinin Sony Sony Sri Soleha Supriyatni Supriyatni Sutriyawan, Agung Tika - Lubis Verano Verano