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DAMPAK PERCERAIAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP PSIKOLOGI ANAK DI DESA SULEK TLOGOSARI BONDOWOSO Ifawat Asri MAwaddah; Taufik; Muhammad Holid
ASA Vol 1 No 1 (2019): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/asa.v1i1.2

Abstract

Keluarga adalah suatu unit terkecil dari masyarakat yang terdiri atas kepala keluarga dan beberapa orang yang terkumpul dan tinggal di suatu tempat di bawah satu atap dalam keadaan saling ketergantungan. Keluarga merupakan lingkungan pertama dan utama bagi anak, sehingga kedudukan keluarga dalam perkembangan psikologi anak sangatlah dominan.Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya hak dan kewajiban yang harus ditunaikan baik itu sebagai suami dan sebagai istri, begitu pula pemenuhan hak dan kewajiban antara suami - istri sebagai orang tua dengan anak yang berada dalam kehidupan keluarga tersebut. Bagi anak keluarga merupakan lembaga primer yang tidak dapat diganti dengan kelembagaan yang lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adaah Mendeskripsikan faktor penyebab perceraian suami istri di Desa Sulek Tlogosari Bondowoso dan Mendeskripsikan dampak perceraian orang tua terhadap psikologi anak di Desa Sulek Tlogosari Bondowoso Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kulitatif deskriptif. Dengan jenis Studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis datanya menggunakan kondesasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, mengecek keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi data sumber, metode, dan teori. Kesimpulan Penelitian ini adalah faktor penyebab perceraian suami istri di Desa Sulek Tlogosari Bondowoso adalah Kekerasan verbal, Ekonomi, Perselingkuhan, Kelalaian (tanggung jawab), Faktor Perselisihan campur tangan mertua. Sedangkan dampak perceraian orang tua terhadap psikologi anak di Desa Sulek Tlogosari Bondowoso adalah Marah (Range) atau (Qalb), Sakit-sakitan (Psikomatis) atau (Nafs), Kesedihan (Sorrow) atau (Qalb), dan Tidak Percaya diri (Hipotimia) atau (Qalb).
BUDAYA PREWEDDING DALAM PANDANGAN HUKUM ISLAM Dody Wahono Suryo Alama; Taufik; Heru Nail
ASA Vol 2 No 2 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/asa.v2i2.10

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan prewedding dalam pandangan hukum islam. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat studi pustaka (library research) yang menggunkan buku-buku dan literatur-literatur lainnya sebagai objek yang utama. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif, yaitu penelitian yang menghasilkan informasi berupa catatan dan data deskriptif yang terdapat di dalam teks yang diteliti. metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data penelitian berupa data-data kepustakaan yang telah dipilih, dicari, disajikan dan dianalisis. Jika dilihat dari segi pose, pakaian, dan juga pendampingannya yang sesuai dengan syariat Islam maka hukumnya boleh. Namun, apabila tidak sesuai dengan syariat Islam maka hukumnya haram
ANALISIS HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM TERHADAP TRADISI ABEKHALAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA PADA CALON PENGANTIN Taufik; Dody Wahono Suryo Alam
ASA Vol 3 No 2 (2021): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/asa.v3i2.31

Abstract

Abhekalan tradition is a tradition of East Java, especially Bondowoso. In practice, the tradition gets a lot of spotlight because it has violated the rules of Islam so that it deviates from the sacred purpose of the marriage sermon. A bhekalan in the tradition of Islamic law is synonymous with khitbah (proposal). The purpose of the courtship is to show the seriousness of a person to establish a relationship and bind the woman who has been betrothed so as not to be betrothed by another man, as long as the first suitor has not canceled the proposal.The purpose of this research is to reveal the phenomenon of the people of Sukokerto, Pujer District in carrying out the Abhekalan tradition and its implications for the bride and groom who will enter the wedding gate.This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. With this type of Empirical Law research. The data source uses primary and secondary data sources. The data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis uses the Miles - Huberman and Saldana Interactive Analysis Model which includes data condensation, data reeduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Checking the validity of the data using triangulation of data sources, methods, and theoriesThe results showed that there was a deviant behavior due to the Abhekalan Tradition that occurred in the village of Sukokerto, Pujer District, Bondowoso regency, as well as the analysis of Islamic family law perspective. The tradition of "Abhekalan," as a pre-marriage process is a hereditary tradition in most East Javanese communities, especially Bondowoso, including Pujer District .. In the analysis of Islamic family law, this phenomenon can not be claimed as a right. There are various verses of the Qur'an and Hadith that can be used as an analysis knife
PREDIKAT NEGATIF MENIKAH SEBELUM KULIAH DI PERGURUAN TINGGI DITINJAU DARI UU PERKAWINAN Dody Wahono Suryo Alam; Taufik
ASA Vol 4 No 1 (2022): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/asa.v4i1.41

Abstract

Syarat sah nya perkawinan menurut UU Perkawinan no 1 tahun 1974 salah satunya jika laki laki berumur 19 tahun dan perempuan berumur 19 tahun. Tetapi setelah mematuhi UU perkawinan tersebut ternya masih ada cibiran , cemooh, fitnah dll yang pada intinya tercipta predikat yang negatif terhadap calon kedua mempelai yang akan menikah maupun setelah menikah.Hal ini merupakan fenomena nyata yang sebenarnya terjadi sudah sejak lama dan keyakinan penulis semakin bertambah tahun maka semakin menjadi / semakin keras tekanan yang dirasakan bagi para warga negara yang ingin menikah setelah lulus SMA/SMK. Oleh karena itu penulis sangat tertarik untuk membahas dan memberikan solusi yang ideal supaya UU perkawinan tetap dijalankan warga negara dan warga negara tetap aman / nyaman atau tidak merasa di usik/ tidak merasa mendapatkan predikat yang jelek dari masyarakat itu sendiri. Ada beberapa solusi alternatif yang mana penulis akan uraikan di pembahasn ini , diantarany perlu diadakan kegiatan sosialisasi UU perkawinan dan juga diiringi dengan siraman kalbu yang dikemas dengan acara ceramah pengajian yang di agendakan rutin oleh pemerintah bersama dengan MUI,NU,Muhammadiyah dan ormas Islam lainya serta seluruh tokoh agama maupun tokoh masyarakat. Dan yang tidak kalah pentingnya yaitu harus ada branding atau penegasan yang diulang ulang bahwa menikah setelah SMK / SMU itu bukan kategori menikah pada usia dini dan bahkan bukan menikah yang belum waktunya seperti yang diisukan dimasyarakat.
KEDUDUKAN KORBAN PENYERANGAN PERKELAHIAN MASSAL MENURUT PASAL 358 KUHP Abd. Manab; Taufik; Achmad Toifur
ASA Vol 3 No 1 (2021): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/asa.v3i1.42

Abstract

Crime is part of human problems in everyday life. Therefore, it is necessary to provide limits on what is meant by the crime itself, only then can other elements related to the crime be discussed, for example who did it, the causes and so on. Juvenile delinquency is a symptom of delinquency in the form of fights between masses or between groups and between schools that have occurred in recent years.The purpose of writing this journal is to find out how the position of victims of mass brawl assaults according to Article 358 of the Criminal Code and to find out what factors cause mass fights to occur and preventive actions that can be taken to anticipate this.Victims Involved in Mass Fights Become Criminal Actors According to Article 358 of the Criminal Code, this article in the case of a fight or attack carried out by several people (more than 2), where there is a result of people being seriously injured or dead, but it can be known who from the crowd that had seriously injured or killed the person. If the fight does not result in serious injury or death, the person cannot be subject to this article. If in a fight or attack it can be proven (known) who the people are besides being prosecuted according to this article, provisions regarding the persecution or murder that he committed and the people are forced to take part in the fight or attack to separate or protect Weak groups cannot be said to "participate in fights or attacks" and are not subject to this article.
HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN SUAMI ISTRI DALAM AL-QUR’AN Taufik; Ubaidillah Al-Jazili; Fini Krisanti
ASA Vol 3 No 1 (2021): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/asa.v3i1.47

Abstract

Discrimination against women from the beginning of the first millennium until entering the third millennium era is still happening, especially against wives in the household. The teaching of Islam brought by the Prophet Muhammad SAW in the 7th century has had a major impact on women for the elevation of their status and dignity, where before the arrival of Islam, the Arab Jahiliyah society treated women like animals. In the 20th century, precisely after the second world war, international attention began to be focused on acts of discrimination against women which were considered inhumane. Islam also pays great attention to the survival of women's lives, with marriage between men and women being prescribed. So that later women can be protected and guarded so that later a harmonious life is created. One way to build and maintain life as referred to in the first paragraph is to fulfill the rights and obligations between each member in the household. Household harmony is impossible to achieve without awareness and concern in carrying out obligations to realize the rights of their partners. If there is an imbalance where rights are emphasized or wider than obligations, or vice versa, it will undoubtedly create injustice. This type of research is Library Research which requires qualitative data and is processed descriptively - analytically with the content analysis method. The results showed that the obligations of husbands as well as the rights of wives according to the Qur'an are first, providing nafkah, nafkah must indeed be adjusted to the standards prevailing in a society, not minimal and not excessive in accordance with the husband's ability and nafkah should be given according to needs. Second, a proper place to live or home for the right of the wife, which is the responsibility of the husband. Third, a husband is obliged to treat and associate with his wife in a good way. Fourth, the husband is obliged to give dowry to his wife voluntarily accompanied by love and affection without expecting anything in return.
PERNIKAHAN MELANGGAR MASA IDDAH DI TINJAU DARI PERSEPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIf Muhammad Heru Hresnawanza; Taufik
ASA Vol 5 No 2 (2023): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/asa.v5i2.73

Abstract

Marriage is a sunnah of the prophet that even if it is not recommended, humans in their nature will do marriage themselves. However, keep in mind that every time there is a meeting there must be a separation as well as marriage. So that if there has been a divorce then a woman carries out the iddah time but there are many incidents that do not do that rule so that it needs to be discussed by researchers. This research is a type of field research (field reseach) using qualitative methods. The types and sources of data used are primary data and secondary data, data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study are that a woman who has divorced her husband and carried out the iddah period, there are rules that must be avoided by the woman, including not being allowed to remarry, using perfume, and wearing clothes that can cause fitnah.