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Kesadaran Ibu Hamil Mendeteksi Dini Kondisi Patologis dan Kegawatdaruratan Selama Kehamilan Sampai Bayi Baru Lahir di Puskesmas Mengwi I Tahun 2018 Ni Komang Yuni Rahyani; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati; Ni Nyoman Suindri; Ni Gusti Ayu Eka Utarini; IGN Sri Partini
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat (JPMS) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/ms.v1i2.627

The maternal and child health program is an excellent program in the strategy of reducing morbidity and maternal mortality in various countries. Important information given to pregnant women based on the evidence-based in health facilities. The comprehensive information related the efforts to safe the well-being of pregnant women and their babies. The purpose of this community service is to gather information about the difference between knowledge, attitude and skill between pretest and posttest about early detection and management of pathology and emergency condition in pregnant women at Public Health Center I of Mengwi. Method of service using quasi experiment design that is pretest posttest without control approach group design. The number of pregnant women who were involved is 30 people that taken from pregnant women who visited the Public Health Center I of Mengwi for pregnancy examination every Wednesday. Data analysis using anova test. The result of t-test is explained that the level of knowledge, attitude and skill before and after counseling have increased. The value of p = 0,000 means there is a relationship of knowledge, attitude and skills before and after counseling to pregnant women. Pregnant women are expected to seek information related to danger signs and risks during pregnancy until newborn.Keywords: pregnant, skill, referral, pathological, emergency

Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik dan Musik Tradisional Bali terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif NK Somoyani; NW Armini; NLP Sri Erawati
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.965 KB)

Abstrak Latar Belakang : Rasa nyeri yang dirasakan ibu bersalin adalah fisiologis, namun terkadang menimbulkan rasa tidak nyaman, terutama saat kontraksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik klasik dan musik tradisional Bali terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin di Puskesmas Pembantu Dauh Puri tahun 2013 dan Puskesmas I Denpasar Timur. Metode : Rancangan penelitian adalah pre-post test control group design. Besar sampel 27 orang dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Uji Hipotesis yang digunakan uji- t dua sampel berpasangan pada musik tradisional Bali karena data berdistribusi normal, sedangkan musik klasik dan kontrol digunakan uji Wilcoxon karena data tidak berdistribusi normal. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji analysis of variance (ANOVA) dengan hasil nilai p=0,00, dilanjutkan dengan analisis post hoc, yaitu uji Mann Whitney dengan hasil antara kelompok musik klasik dan kontrol nilai p=0,001, kelompok musik Bali dengan kontrol nilai p=0.020.Kesimpulan : Hal tersebut menunjukkan ada perbedaan nyeri persalinan setelah mendengarkan musik klasik Mozart dibandingkan kelompok kontrol, sama halnya setelah mendengarkan musik tradisional Bali dibandingkan kelompok kontrol. Abstrack The Impact of Classical Music and Traditional Balinese Music on Reducing the Pain of Maternity Background : Pain is perceived maternal physiological, but sometimes cause discomfort, especially during contractions. One effort to reduce labor pain by listening to music. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of classical music and traditional Balinese music therapy on pain intensity active phase of the first stage of labor at maternal health center Dauh Puri in 2013 and the first Community Health Center of East Denpasar. Metode : The study was a pre - post test control group design. Large sample of 27 people with consecutive sampling technique. Hypothesis testing used t-test paired the music of traditinal Bali since the data were normally distributed , whereas classical music and control the Wilcoxon test was used because the data are not normally distributed. Further analysis of variance test ( ANOVA ) with the value of p = 0.000, followed by the Mann Whitney test with a result between classical music and control group p = 0.001, Traditional Balinese music group with the control value of p = 0.020. Conclusion : It showed no difference in labor pain after listening to Mozart classical music than the control group, as well as listening to the music of traditional Bali than the control group.

Persepsi Remaja Laki-Laki Dan Perempuan Tentang Seks Pra Nikah Di SMA Negeri 6 Denpasar Ayu Vira Sadvika Vidanti; Ni Komang Yuni Rahyani; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Adolescent are one period towards adulthood. At this time, there are various problems faced, including curiosity and trial and error. The aim of the study is to describe perception of male and female adolescence about premarital sexual among high school students in Denpasar City. This study is a descriptive study that applies probability sampling technique and systematic random samplig method. This study was conducted on April 28 2019. The population of this study are 321, 11th grade students at Senior High School 6 Denpasar which consists of 139 male students and 112 female students. The data were collected by using questionnaire and analyzed by using distribution frequency. We found that, out of 139 male students, 70 (50,4%) have negative perceptions about premarital sexual and out of 112 female students, 66 (60,7%) have negative perceptions about premarital sexual. The school is expected to give counseling in regards to the effects of premarital sexual in order to reduce the occurrence of premarital sexual at Senior High School 6 Denpasar.

Hubungan Dukungan Istri Dengan Pemilihan Kontrasepsi Metode Operasi Pria Di Kecamatan Abiansemal I Gusti Ayu Adnya Saraswati; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Male Operation Method is a contraceptive tool that has the lowest coverage in Indonesia including Bali. Low use of contraceptives Male Operation Methods are caused by three factors: predisposing factors, driving factors and supporting factors. Purpose of this study was determine the relationship of support the wife with choice of contraceptive male operation method in Abiansemal District. This was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The sample size in this study was 46 people. Sampling technique used is Nonprobability Sampling with Purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques using Chi Square test with hypothesis test through drawing conclusion based on p value at 95% confidence level. The results showed that wife support is a factor influencing the choice of contraception of Male Operation Method. The higher the support provided, the higher the choice of contraceptive methods of Male Operation, and vice versa. The analysis results obtained that if Chi square count (5,489) Chi square table (3,841) or p-value (0,019) α (0,05). There is a significant relationship between the support of the wife with the choice of contraception Method of Operation Men in Abiansemal District. Conclusion of the research that there is a relationship between the support of the wife with the choice of contraception Method Operation Man in Abiansemal District. Health workers and BKKBN officers expected to provide health education about contraceptive male operation method widely.Keywords: wife support; contraceptive selection; male operation method.

Gambaran Kejadian Infeksi Bayi Baru Lahir di Ruang Perinatologi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Wangaya Kota Denpasar Tahun 2020 Ni Wayan Metriani; Ni Wayan Ariyani; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i2.1522

Angka Kematian Bayi merupakan salah satu indikator penting derajat kesehatan dan keberhasilan pelayanan kesehatan suatu negara. AKB Dinas Kesehatan Kota Denpasar tahun 2019 sebesar 0,6 per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Infeksi merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada bayi baru lahir. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran kejadian infeksi bayi baru lahir di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Wangaya Kota Denpasar Tahun 2020 dilihat dari usia ibu, pendidkan, pekerjaan dan paritas. Jenis penelitian ini observasional deskriptif. Data diambil dari register bayi dan rekam medis ibu bayinya mengalami infeksi. Dari 145 bayi baru lahir mengalami infeksi memenuhi kriteria inklusi 125 sampel. Hasil penelitian 92 bayi (73,6%) bayi baru lahir mengalami infeksi ringan dan 33 bayi (26,4%) infeksi berat. Ibu usia 20-35 tahun 106 bayi (84,4%) mengalami infeksi dan terendah pada usia 20 tahun 7 bayi (5,6%). Ibu pendidikan dasar/menengah bayinya mengalami infeksi 120 bayi (96%) dan 5 bayi (4%) ibu pendidikan tinggi. Ibu tidak bekerja 73 bayi (58,4%) mengalami infeksi dan 52 bayi (41,6%) ibu bekerja. Ibu multipara 67 bayi (53,6%) mengalami infeksi dan 58 bayi (46,4%) ibu primipara. Kejadian infeksi bayi baru lahir sebagian besar terjadiibu usia 20-35 tahun, pendidikan dasar/menengah, tidak bekerja dan multipara. Untuk peneliti selanjutnya agar desain penelitian lebih detail dalam pemilihan sampel.Kata Kunci: Kejadian infeksi, bayi baru lahir, karakteristik ibu Infant Mortality Rate is an important indicator of health status and success of a country's health services. IMR of the Denpasar City Health Office in 2019 was 0.6 per 1000 live births. Infection is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in newborns. The purpose of the study was to describe the incidence of infection in newborns in the Perinatology Room of Wangaya Hospital, Denpasar City in 2020 in terms of maternal age, education, occupation and parity. Type of research is descriptive observational. Data were taken from the baby register and the medical record of the baby's mother experiencing infection. From 145 newborns with infection met the inclusion criteria of 125 samples. Results of the study 92 infants (73.6%) newborns had mild infections and 33 infants (26.4%) had severe infections. Mothers aged 20-35 years 106 infants (84.4%) had infection and lowest was at age 20 years 7 infants (5.6%). Mothers with primary/secondary education had 120 infants (96%) and 5 babies (4%) mothers with higher education. Mothers did not work 73 infants (58.4%) had infections and 52 infants (41.6%) were working mothers. Multiparous mothers 67 infants (53.6%) had infection and 58 infants (46.4%) were primiparous. Incidence of infection in newborns mostly occurs in mothers aged 20-35 years, primary/secondary education, unemployed and multiparous. For further researchers, the research design is more detailed in sample selection.Keywords: incidence of infection, newborn, maternal characteristics

Penggunaan Media Video Dan Lembar Balik Meningkatkan Perilaku Wanita Usia Subur Di Desa Penarukan Kerambitan Tabanan Dalam Melakukan Pemeriksaan Sadari Tahun 2018 Ni Ketut Somoyani; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Breast cancer is a malignancy originating from the milk glands, glandular channels and supporting tissues of the breast. Cancer is the second highest cause of death in the world after cardiovascular disease. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the use of video and flipsheets media on the behavior of reproductive women in conducting breast self-examination (BSE) in Penarukan Kerambitan Village, Tabanan. This study was included in Quasy-experimental with posttest only with control group design. The sample size is 43 respondents for each group who fit the inclusion criteria, using consecutive sampling. Respondents were divided into 3 groups, group one was given counseling with video media, the second group was given counseling with flip sheet, and the third group was only given counseling without media. The data’s knowledge was collected with questionnaires, for behavior using observation sheets. The results of the study based on data analysis used were One way ANOVA test results, found that there were significant mean differences between the three study groups determined from the value of p = 0.002. Followed by the Post Hoc test with p value = 0.001. The mean difference between the group that got the video and the control group was 8,177. Demonstration method with the use of BSE videos and flipsheets will increase knowledge compared to the lecture form method. The results in the control group were lower than in the video group, this is because some respondents said that technically the methods of BSE examination were not widely recognized

Gambaran Persiapan Persalinan dalam Upaya Penerapan Program Perencanaan Persalinan Dan Pencegahan Komplikasi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Dayu Kade Santhi Wia; Ni Wayan Armini; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v10i1.1827

Abstrak: Pandemi COVID-19 mengakibatkan layanan antenatal mengalami perubahan pada pemeriksaan ibu hamil. P4K merupakan program yang sudah lama, sejak program Safe Motherhood dan program kesehatan ibu dan anak ditujukan untuk menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran persiapan persalinan dalam upaya penerapan P4K di masa pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret sampai April 2021. Sampel yang digunakan 120 orang. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner, telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reabilitas dalam penelitian sebelumnya tahun 2020, kuisioner sebanyak 15 pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian dalam persiapan fisik sebagian kategori siap sebanyak 111 orang (92,08%), persiapan psikologis sebagian kategori siap sebanyak 118 orang (98,06%), persiapan penolong dan tempat bersalin sebagian kategori siap sebanyak 120 orang (100%), persiapan pendamping sebagian kategori siap sebanyak 117 orang (97,50%), persiapan financial sebagian kategori siap sebanyak 120 orang (100%), persiapan transportasi kategori siap sebanyak 110 orang (91,67%), persiapan calon donor darah sebagian kategori siap sebanyak 110 orang (83,33%), persiapan perlengkapan ibu dan bayi sebagian kategori siap sebanyak 120 orang (100%). Peneliti menyarankan bagi tempat penelitian agar tetap meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) sehingga ibu hamil dapat mengetahui P4K dan kegunaannya.Kata kunci: P4K, PandemiAbstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in changes to antenatal care for pregnant women. P4K is a long standing program since the Safe Motherhood program and maternal and child health programs aimed at reducing maternal and infant mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of childbirth preparation in an effort to implement P4k during COVID-19 pandemic. This type of research is descriptive with cross sectional design. This research was conducted from March to April 2021. The sample used was 120 people. The research instrument is a questionnaire, validity and reliability tested have been carried out in previous studies in 2020, a questionnaire of 15 questions. The results of the research in the physical preparation of some ready categories as many as 111 people (92.08%), the psychological preparation in some of ready categories as many 118 people (98.06%), the preparation of helper and the place of delivery in some ready category as many as of 120 people (100%), most of the companion preparations in the ready category were 117 people (97.50%), the financial preparation of most of the ready categories was 120 people (100%), the transportation preparation for the ready category was 110 people (91.67%), the preparation of prospective blood donors most of the ready categories were 110 people (83.33%), most of the ready categories were 120 people (100%). Researchers suggest for research sites to continue to increase knowledge about the Childbirth Planning and Complication Prevention Program (P4K) so that pregnant women can know P4K and its uses.Keywords: P4K, Pandemic

Hubungan Antara Sumber Informasi Tentang HIV/AIDS Dengan Pemeriksaan Pencegahan Penularan HIV Dari Ibu Ke Anak (PPIA) Di Puskesmas II Denpasar Selatan Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati; Ni Ketut Somoyani; Ni Nyoman Suindri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Transmission of HIV from infected mothers to their babies tends to increase. Prevention Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT) is one of the most effective interventions to prevent HIV transmission. This study aims to determine the relationship between information sources about HIV / AIDS with Prevention Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT) at Puskesmas II Denpasar Selatan from August to October 2017. The research design was observational by using cross-sectional design on pregnant women who perform antenatal care. Data analysis by Chi-square test. The results showed that the main source of information from Respondent in obtaining knowledge about HIV/AIDS was majority from health worker (30.0%). Most of the respondents had done PMTCT (71,7%). Sources of information have a significant and practical relationship statistically to the Prevention Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT)with OR of 3.167 (95% CI: 0.78 - 12.8). There is no correlation between information source about HIV / AIDS with Prevention Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT)to pregnant mother at Public Health Centre II South Denpasar with value p = 0,200 and value OR = 3,167 with significance level 95% (α = 0,05). From this research recommended that Public Health Centre officers provide information sources and motivate pregnant women to do Mother-to-Child HIV test.

Hubungan Pola Asuh Ibu Dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) Gembira Loka Denpasar Utara Tahun 2018 I Gst A.A Cahyaningrum A; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati; Ni Nyoman Suindri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v8i1.1192

Child development cases are often underestimated and hidden for many people that because not many people know or have not been socialized to the general public. Many children grow up and their behavior does not match their age. The interaction of the child with the mother is the most effective interaction to establish closeness with the child in guiding and controlling the child's behavior. This research aims to determine the relationship of mother’s parenting styles with child development of 4-5 years old children in PAUD Gembira Loka. This research uses cross sectional approach with 42 respondents. The sampling technique is total sampling. Bivariate analysis using fisher exact test. The results showed that 85.7% democratic parenting syle, 14,3% authoritarian parenting style, development of children 83.3% appropriate, and 16.7%. with the result of doubtful. The results of Fisher Exact Test p=0,048 (p0,05) indicate that there is a significant correlation between mother’s parenting style with child development aged 4-5 years in PAUD Gembira Loka. Parents are expected to be able to choose the type of parenting in their children according to the stage and environmental conditions.

Kesadaran Ibu Hamil Mendeteksi Dini Kondisi Patologis dan Kegawatdaruratan Selama Kehamilan Sampai Bayi Baru Lahir di Puskesmas Mengwi I Tahun 2018 Ni Komang Yuni Rahyani; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati; Ni Nyoman Suindri; Ni Gusti Ayu Eka Utarini; IGN Sri Partini
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Vol 1, No 2 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

The maternal and child health program is an excellent program in the strategy of reducing morbidity and maternal mortality in various countries. Important information given to pregnant women based on the evidence-based in health facilities. The comprehensive information related the efforts to safe the well-being of pregnant women and their babies. The purpose of this community service is to gather information about the difference between knowledge, attitude and skill between pretest and posttest about early detection and management of pathology and emergency condition in pregnant women at Public Health Center I of Mengwi. Method of service using quasi experiment design that is pretest posttest without control approach group design. The number of pregnant women who were involved is 30 people that taken from pregnant women who visited the Public Health Center I of Mengwi for pregnancy examination every Wednesday. Data analysis using anova test. The result of t-test is explained that the level of knowledge, attitude and skill before and after counseling have increased. The value of p = 0,000 means there is a relationship of knowledge, attitude and skills before and after counseling to pregnant women. Pregnant women are expected to seek information related to danger signs and risks during pregnancy until newborn.Keywords: pregnant, skill, referral, pathological, emergency

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