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An Overview Of Pregnant Women Anxiety Levels During The Covid-19 Pandemic A. A. Sagung Diah Astarini; Ni Luh Putu Era Sri ErawatI; Juliana Mauliku
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Vol 8.No.2.April 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v8i2.4846

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kehamilan merupakan masa sensitif bagi perempuan dalam siklus kehidupannya. Perubahan fisik dan psikologis selama masa kehamilan dapat menjadi stressor yang mengakibatkan kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Hasil Penelitian tentang tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil masa pandemi menunjukkan hasil bahwa 3-17 % perempuan mengalami kecemasan selama kehamilannya. Gangguan kecemasan pada ibu hamil di negara maju mencapai 10% sedangkan di negara berkembang mencapai 25%, dan untuk di Indonesia angka kecemasan pada kehamilan berkisar 28,7%. Kecemasan pada ibu hamil menimbulkan dampak yang serius apabila tidak ditangani dengan baik.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil pada masa pandemi Covid -19 di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah Puskesmas Kuta Selatan.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis metode cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling dengan sampel 79 ibu hamil di wilayah kerja UPTD. Puskesmas Kuta Selatan. Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 50,6% ibu hamil memiliki tingkat kecemasan ringan-sedang, 32,9% menunjukkan kecemasan berat serta 16,5% ibu hamil tidak menunjukkan gejala kecemasan.Kesimpulan: Hampir seluruh (83.5%) Ibu hamil di UPTD. Puskesmas Kuta Selatan mengalami kecemasan, dengan sebagian besar 50,6% mengalami kecemasan ringan sedangSaran diharapkan petugas kesehatan dapat melakukan intervensi yang efektif untuk menangani kecemasan yang dialami ibu hamil. Kata kunci: Ibu hamil, kecemasan, pandemi covid-19 ABSTRACT  Background: Pregnancy is a sensitive period for women in their life cycle. Physical and psychological changes during pregnancy can be a stressor that causes anxiety in pregnant women. The results of the study on the anxiety level of pregnant women during the pandemic showed inconsistent results, it was found that the prevalence of increased anxiety in pregnant women when compared to the incidence of anxiety in pregnant women before the Covid-19 pandemic. Anxiety in pregnant women has a serious impact if not handled properly.Purpose: This study aims to describe the level of anxiety of pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Regional Technical Implementation Unit of the South Kuta Health Center.Method: This research uses cross sectional method. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of 79 pregnant women in the work area of the Regional Technical Implementation Unit of the South Kuta Health Center. Data analysis using frequency distribution.Result: The results showed that 50.6% of pregnant women had mild-moderate anxiety, 32.9% showed severe anxiety and 16.5% of pregnant women did not show symptoms of anxiety.Conclusion: Almost all (83.5%) pregnant women in UPTD. The South Kuta Health Center experienced anxiety, with most 50.6% experiencing mild to moderate anxiety.Suggestion it is hoped that health workers can carry out effective interventions to deal with anxiety experienced by pregnant women. Keywords: Anxiety, pregnant women, the Covid-19 pandemic   
PERAN PEMBELAJARAN MENGGUNAKAN TUTOR TEMAN SEBAYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU REMAJA TENTANG PENDEWASAAN USIA PERKAWINAN Putu Sri Erawati
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 13, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.092 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v13i1.91

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Based on Health Research Data in 2010 about early marriage found that Indonesian women married in the age about 10 to 14 years old 0,2%, and in the age 15 to 19 years old 11,7%. Those problem can be anticipated by giving the teenagers an education about maturation age of marriage. This research aims to notice the role of peer group teaching approach to increase teenagers behavior about maturation age of marriage system in teenagers organization of Abiansemal District, Badung Regency. This designed with Experiment Pretest and Posttest Control Group Design. The variables are knowledge, attitude, and practice about maturation age in marriage, with the interval scale. The data was collected by test, which are written test. There were 17 cases had been found. Sixs  cases were intervention group and 11 cases were control group. This research fount significan deferen betwine behavior about maturation age of marriage system in teenagers organization of Abiansemal District, Badung Regency.Teenagers behavior about maturation age of marriage system in case intervention group before and after learning (p=0,046).in case control group (p =0,005). Conclution the role of peer group in teaching approach to increase teenagers behavior about maturation age of marriage system in teenagers organization of Abiansemal District, BadungKey word : Peer group, Teenagers, behavior, Maturation age of marriage
Stimulation of endorphin massage, oxytocin massage, and suggestive (SPEOS) method activates let-down reflex (LDR) of postpartum mother Ni Wayan Armini; Gusti Ayu Marhaeni; I Gusti Ayu Surati; Ni Made Dwi Malahayati; Ni Wayan Suarniti; Ni Komang Erny Astiti; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v15i2.1224

Abstract

Breast milk is the most important food, especially in the first months of a baby's life. The process of releasing milk also depends on the Let Down Reflex (LDR). One way to facilitate breast milk production is to apply the Stimulation of Endorphin Massage Oxytocin Massage, and Suggestive (SPEOS) method. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the SPEOS Method on LDR Activation Postpartum. The study design used a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest. The location of the study was conducted at the public health of Denpasar. The research period was from May to October 2019. The population was postpartum mothers at the public health care of Denpasar and fulfilled the specified inclusion criteria. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire. Statistical analysis with Wilcoxon test. The result found that the median of LDR postpartum before the SPEOS method (2 with a range of 1-3) and after the SPEOS method (5 with a range of 4-6) indicated an increase in the LDR score (p-value <0.001). SPEOS method increases the activation of LDR in postpartum. Public health centers and health workers need to compile and set operational standards for SPEOS procedures and implement this method for postpartum mothers.
Perbedaan Kesiapan Ibu Hamil dalam Menghadapi Persalinan Sebelum dan Sesudah Diberikan Prenatal Yoga di Jagaditha Studio Kabupaten Badung Ni Made Kartika Apsari; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati; Listiana Ade Widya Ningtyas
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v10i2.2125

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The National Medium-Term Development Plan 2020-2024 is one of the plans to improve access and quality of health services with an emphasis on strengthening basic health services (Primary Health Care). Prevention efforts through promotive and preventive actions to improve maternal health status through prenatal yoga as a complementary therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the readiness of pregnant women in facing labor before and after being given prenatal yoga at Jagaditha Studio. This type of research is quasi-experimental using a one group pretest posttest design. The study was conducted by Jagaditha Studio in April-May 2022. The sample consisted of 31 pregnant women who never had prenatal yoga. The data are taken by assessing the readiness of pregnant women in facing labor before and after being given prenatal yoga. The respondents have prenatal 60 minutes duration twice a week for two week. The results of Wilcoxon test with p value = 0.000 (0.05). The conclusion is there are differences in the readiness of pregnant women in facing childbirth before and after being given prenatal yoga. Prenatal yoga is recommended to be given in health facilities to help improve the readiness of pregnant women before delivery.  
Hubungan Paritas dan Usia Ibu dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Umum Bali Royal Hospital   Ni Kadek Mila Artini; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati; Asep Arifin Senjaya
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i1.2312

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Infant Mortality Rate is the main problems facing the world, because the success of health services can be measured and determined based on the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between parity and maternal age with the incidence of low birth weight at Bali Royal General Hospital in 2021. This type of research was an analytical correlation study using a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in April-May 2022 using a non-probability sampling technique with the type of purposive sampling. The sample size used is 48 respondents. Data collection by taking data on the mother's age, parity, diagnosis and birth weight of the baby from the register or medical record. Analysis of the relationship between parity and LBW data using the coefficient contigency and analysis of the relationship between age and the incidence of LBW using chi-square. The results of the study were large respondents were mothers with moderate risk (58.3%), 95.8% low parity, as many as 29.2% occurred LBW. The conclusion is that there is no relationship between parity and the incidence of LBW infants at Bali Royal Hospital in 2021 with a p value of 0.081, there is a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of infant birth weight at Bali Royal Hospital in 2021 with a p value of 0.000. For research sites to provide more information and education to prospective pregnant women and pregnant women about the dangers of LBW risks.
Perbedaan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri Sebelum dan Sesudah Diberikan Penyuluhan Tentang Berpacaran Sehat di SMA Negeri 1 Kuta Utara Ni Putu Harista Diandari; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i2.2858

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Adolescence is a transition period from child to adult. During this period, changes occur both physically and psychologically, especially in the bio-psycho-social aspects. Changes during this period result in teenagers starting to be attracted to the opposite sex which will refer to dating activities. Good dating is healthy dating. This research aims to provide education to teenagers about safe, healthy dating. This type of research is pre-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design which was carried out at SMA Negeri 1 North Kuta in April-May 2022. The sample was 75 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. The data collection process uses a questionnaire instrument. The research results showed that the mean value of the knowledge variable before counseling was 90, after counseling it was 96.7. The percentage of attitude values obtained before counseling was 45% positive attitudes and 55% negative attitudes. After counseling the percentage value of positive attitudes was 56% and negative attitudes 44%. Testing the normality of the data using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test obtained a p value of 0.000 (p0.005), the data was not normally distributed. The Wilcoxon test results for the knowledge variable have a p value of 0.000 and a Z value of -5.471, whereas for the attitude variable the p value is 0.000 and the Z value is -4.591. The results of this analysis show that there is an increase in knowledge before and after being given counseling and there are differences in attitudes before and after being given counseling, so it is hoped that providing counseling can increase teenagers' knowledge and attitudes about healthy dating.
Optimalisasi Pengetahuan Ibu Balita tentang Stimulasi Kecerdasan Balita dengan Brain Gym Ni Komang Erny Astiti; Ni Wayan Ariyani; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati
LOSARI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 5 No.2 (2023) : Desember 2023
Publisher : LoSaRI Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53860/losari.v5i2.166

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Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak merupakan proses berkesinambungan dari kelahiran sampai dewasa. Pada 3 tahun pertama, merupakan golden period, sehingga perlu stimulasi seoptimal mungkin. Salah satunya, dengan memberikan stimulasi kecerdasan dengan brain gym. Brain gym merupakan kumpulan gerakan sederhana yang bertujuan menyatukan pikiran dan tubuh. Berdasarkan evidence based, stimulasi ini meningkatkan konsentrasi, koordinasi, memori, mengatasi stress, kemampuan komunikasi/bahasa, serta mengurangi hiperaktifitas. Oleh karena itu, salah satu tujuan pendidikan kesehatan ini adalah mengoptimalkan pengetahuan ibu balita tentang pengertian, manfaat dan langkah-langkah brain gym dengan metode demonstrasi dan media video. Pada kegiatan posyandu dan kelas balita di UPTD Puskesmas Mengwi I, Kabupaten Badung, Bali belum pernah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan tentang brain gym, pelaksanaan edukasi dilakukan belum optimal menggunakan tekhnologi dan kurang melibatkan partisipasi aktif. Kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan yang telah dilakukan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita tentang pengertian, manfaat dan cara melakukan brain gym.
Pembentukan dan Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di Kelurahan Serangan Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati; Lely Cintari; Gusti Ayu Eka Utarini; Listina Ade Widya Ningtyas
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v6i2.1852

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Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk membentuk dan meningkatkan pengetahuan calon kader Posyandu Remaja di Kelurahan Serangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi ceramah, demonstrasi, dan redemonstrasi. Mitra yang terlibat dalam kegiatan ini adalah UPTD Puskesmas III Kecamatan Denpasar Selatan, Kelurahan Serangan, dan komunitas remaja setempat. Jumlah mitra yang berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan ini sebanyak 47 orang, terdiri dari 33 remaja dan 14 kader kesehatan Posyandu Balita. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, dengan skor pretest rata-rata sebesar 52,76 dan posttest rata-rata sebesar 75,53. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa pelatihan yang dilakukan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan calon kader tentang Posyandu Remaja. Rekomendasi untuk kegiatan selanjutnya adalah memberikan pendampingan berkelanjutan oleh tenaga kesehatan dan dukungan dana dari pemerintah melalui APBD untuk memastikan keberlangsungan dan efektivitas kegiatan Posyandu Remaja. Formation and Training of Adolescent Reproductive Health Cadres in Serangan Subdistrict The objective of this community service activity is to establish and enhance the knowledge of prospective adolescent integrated health post (Posyandu Remaja) cadres in Serangan Subdistrict. The methods used in this activity include lectures, demonstrations, and re-demonstrations. The partners involved in this activity are UPTD Puskesmas III of South Denpasar District, Serangan Subdistrict, and the local youth community. A total of 47 participants took part in this activity, consisting of 33 adolescents and 14 child health post (Posyandu Balita) cadres. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge, with an average pre-test score of 52.76 and an average post-test score of 75.53. The conclusion from this activity is that the training successfully increased the knowledge of prospective cadres about Posyandu Remaja. Recommendations for future activities include ongoing support from healthcare workers and financial support from the government through the regional budget (APBD) to ensure the sustainability and effectiveness of Posyandu Remaja activities.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Kader Posyandu Guna Pencegahan Radang Gusi Pada Ibu Hamil Di Kelurahan Padangsambian Denpasar Tahun 2024 Asep Arifin Senjaya; Ni Made Dwi Purnamayanti; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v7i1.2198

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Setiap tahun, sekitar 15 juta bayi lahir prematur, dengan lebih dari 60% kasus terjadi di Afrika dan Asia Selatan. Indonesia menempati peringkat kelima dengan jumlah bayi prematur tertinggi di dunia. Kesehatan mulut yang buruk pada ibu hamil dikaitkan dengan kelahiran prematur dan berat badan lahir rendah. Menyikat gigi merupakan tindakan preventif terhadap penyakit gigi dan mulut. Di Kelurahan Padangsambian Denpasar, terdapat 21 Posyandu, namun belum ada pelatihan kader terkait kesehatan gigi ibu hamil. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kapasitas kader dalam pencegahan radang gusi pada ibu hamil. Pelatihan dilakukan melalui ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi, dan simulasi. Hasilnya, terjadi peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam menyuluh serta memeriksa kebersihan gigi. Evaluasi menunjukkan kader telah melakukan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil. Disarankan pelatihan serupa dilakukan di daerah lain untuk meningkatkan kesehatan gigi ibu hamil. Capacity Building of Posyandu Cadres to Prevent Gingivitis in Pregnant Women in Padangsambian Village, Denpasar in 2024  Every year it is estimated that 15 million babies are born prematurely and >60% of premature babies Each year, approximately 15 million babies are born prematurely, with over 60% of cases occurring in Africa and South Asia. Indonesia ranks fifth in the world for the highest number of preterm births. Poor oral health in pregnant women has been linked to preterm birth and low birth weight. Brushing teeth is a preventive measure against oral diseases. In Padangsambian Village, Denpasar, there are 21 Posyandu, but no training has been conducted for cadres on pregnant women's oral health. This community service aims to enhance Posyandu cadres' capacity in preventing gingivitis in pregnant women. Training methods include lectures, discussions, demonstrations, and simulations. Results show a significant increase in participants' knowledge and skills in providing counseling and basic oral hygiene assessments. Evaluations confirm that cadres have conducted counseling for pregnant women. It is recommended that similar training be implemented in other areas to improve pregnant women's oral health.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Usia Dibawah Lima Tahun di Desa Belandingan Kintamani Bangli Tahun 2020 Ni Wayan Ariyani; Ni Wayan Suartini; I Gusti Ayu Surati; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 21, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Skala Husada (JSH)-The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v21i1.3296

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Stunting is one of the nutritional problems in children characterized by their height is below -2 SD. The purpose of this research is to analyze factors related to stunting incidence in toddlers in Belandingan Village Kintamani Bangli. This crossectional study method involves 112 mothers and toddlers aged 0-59 months. Data collected in the month April 2021. The data was collected using questionnaire sheets. Data analysis uses chi-square and binary logistic regression. The results are mother age when pregnance factors (p=0.01), family income (p=0.000), and mother knowledge about nutrition (p=0.000) are significantly associated with stunting incidence in toddlers. Mother education factors (p=0.872), mother job (p=0.065), and child sex are not associated with stunting incidence in toddlers. The conclusion of this study found a significant relationship between are mother age when pregnance factors, family income, and mother knowledge about nutrition with stunting incidenc in toddlers