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Dinamika Penentuan Awal Ramadan di Sumatera Barat Wusqa, Urwatul; Salma, Salma; Yudhiani, Walan
Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v14i2.3729

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the understanding of the Muslim community of West Sumatra about the determination of the beginning of the month of Ramadan and its implications for implementing the first day of fasting. The people of West Sumatra are always talked about when determining the first day of Ramadan because they are divided into several groups. As a result, they differ in the implementation of the first day of fasting, the implementation of Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. This type of research is field research. Data obtained through in-depth interviews with people who can provide important information about the determination of the beginning of this month, including the leader of Naqsabandiyah, Satariyah, person in charge of hisab Muhammadiyah, ru'yah NU, astronomy experts, as well as several congregations from each group. The results showed that determining the start of the month is a very old problem but always becomes new every time Ramadan comes. The problem of determining the initial crescent moon in Indonesia in general and West Sumatra in particular is basically the same but the practice depends on the different ways of understanding the context of the initial crescent of the month. In fact, these differences are very difficult to reconcile because each element remains steadfast in maintaining its sectoral ego.
MASYARAKAT LUNTO TIMUR DAN KONGSI KEMATIAN Walan Yudhiani; Azizah Fitrah
TATHWIR: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Volume 2 Nomor 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v0i1.1042

Abstract

The issue of organizing a corpse is the most important issue that must be considered by every Muslim, because organizing a corpse is a kifayah obligation for the living. Likewise, the people of East Lunto, Sawah Lunto Regency, where the implementation of the remains of men is carried out by the Malin tribe. As for the remains of women carried out by Mrs. Anis. So it is not uncommon for bodies to be held too late especially for the bodies of women because the organizers are not yet present or cannot be present. For this reason, several strategies are carried out so that this problem can be overcome. The categories used are (1) lectures, (2) discussions, (3) mentoring. Based on the results of assistance to the people of East Lunto, Sawah Lunto Subdistrict, currently, the East Lunto community already has a death joint organization so that the bodies can be held quickly and in accordance with the guidance of the Prophet Muhammad.
KETAHANAN KELUARGA DAN PROSES SOSIALISASI MELALUI RUMAH PERLINDUNGAN SOSIAL ANAK (RPSA) KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Walan Yudhiani; Cheri Aulia; Zainal Zainal
TATHWIR: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Volume 11 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (951.212 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v11i2.2110

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the socialization process of family resilience carried out by the Children's Social Protection House (RPSA) in Padang Pariaman Regency. The family is the first social institution to carry out the socialization process for an individual about love, religious morals, socio-cultural institutions and so on. However, there are still families with social disorganization. As a social institution engaged in the world of children, the RPSA tries to carry out socialization so that family resilience can be realized and neglected children are not found, lack parental attention so that they fall into immoral acts. This research is a field research with a qualitative approach. Data were collected by observing the implementation of the socialization process for family resilience through the Children's Social Protection House (RPSA), in-depth interviews with RPSA administrators, and several parents of children who were in legal problems, and documentation studies. Data analysis was performed by using reduction, display and lever techniques (drawing conclusions). The results of this study are about the socialization process carried out by the Children's Social Protection House (RPSA) in Padang Pariaman district to achieve family resilience so that there are no more neglected children who do not get parental attention so that they fall into immoral acts by providing assistance, protection and education especially for disorganized families of problem children
KAJIAN STUDI KULTURAL DAN PEDAGOGIK DALAM PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA Walan Yudhiani
JURNAL TARBIYAH Vol 21, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.848 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/tar.v21i2.14

Abstract

Education and freedom are a cultural studies, how the regim or goverment conservate culture througt education institution. When a regime presses its willness and takeover individual freedom and their culture that means education to be oppressive tools for individu and sociaty group.
Dinamika Penentuan Awal Ramadan di Sumatera Barat Urwatul Wusqa; Salma Salma; Walan Yudhiani
Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic University of Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri, Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1352.566 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v14i2.3729

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the understanding of the Muslim community of West Sumatra about the determination of the beginning of the month of Ramadan and its implications for implementing the first day of fasting. The people of West Sumatra are always talked about when determining the first day of Ramadan because they are divided into several groups. As a result, they differ in the implementation of the first day of fasting, the implementation of Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. This type of research is field research. Data obtained through in-depth interviews with people who can provide important information about the determination of the beginning of this month, including the leader of Naqsabandiyah, Satariyah, person in charge of hisab Muhammadiyah, ru'yah NU, astronomy experts, as well as several congregations from each group. The results showed that determining the start of the month is a very old problem but always becomes new every time Ramadan comes. The problem of determining the initial crescent moon in Indonesia in general and West Sumatra in particular is basically the same but the practice depends on the different ways of understanding the context of the initial crescent of the month. In fact, these differences are very difficult to reconcile because each element remains steadfast in maintaining its sectoral ego.
The Formalization of Islamic Attire for Students: Differentiation of Discrimination and Intolerance Paradigms in the Case of Perkada Sharia in West Sumatra Jarudin Jarudin; Hermawati Hermawati; Walan Yudhiani; Alfi Syukri Rama; Muhammad Adib bin Samsudin
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 22, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v22i1.8606

Abstract

The law on regional autonomy enacted by the central government is like the horns of a dilemma. The central government considers the formalization of religious aspects as a threat to national and state stability, as demonstrated by regional head regulations (Perkada) requiring students in West Sumatra to wear a veil or hijab. This qualitative research employed interviews, observation, and a study of the Supreme Court decision document No. 17/P/HUM/2021. Data were analyzed using normative juridical approaches and Islamic law through several stages, including data reduction, data display, and verification. This research found that the case arose as a result of an allegation that the school forced non-Muslim students to wear veils, which went viral on social media. In response to this allegation, the central government issued a Joint Decree (SKB) of Three Ministers canceling Perkada Number 451.442/BINSOS-III/2005. LKAAM, the customary holder of the Minangkabau community in West Sumatra, then petitioned the Supreme Court for a judicial review. The Supreme Court granted the LKAAM's request, ruling that the SKB was invalid and ordering the three ministries to revoke it. This case's substance alludes to at least two types of debate. First, the three ministers assumed the petitioner and the Supreme Court had no legal standing, while the Supreme Court's decision stated otherwise. Second, the central government viewed the people of West Sumatra through their local government as discriminatory, intolerant, ignoring children's religious aspirations, and ignoring higher regulations, whereas the Supreme Court decision contradicted the three ministers' arguments and supported the LKAAM argument. As a result, LKAAM won legally but not necessarily politically because the central government had labeled the people of West Sumatra as discriminatory and intolerant.
Peran Kader Posyandu Dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Masyarakat Di Desa Kampung Gadang Kota Pariaman Novita, Indah; Yudhiani, Walan; Efrizal, Efrizal
Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Volume 10, Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/al-hikmah.v10i2.7456

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh masih ada masyarakat Desa Kampung Gadang yang tidak mau mengikuti kegiatan pelayanan kesehatan yang dilakukan oleh posyandu. Sehingga berdampak pada anak yang mengalami gizi buruk, ibu hamil yang tidak terpantau oleh kader posyandu. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui peran kader posyandu sebagai edukasi, desiminasi inovasi, konsultasi dan advokasi dalam meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat di Desa Kampung Gadang. Dalam Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang menggunakan metode kualitatif, bersifat deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Desa Kampung Gadang Kota Pariaman. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun sumber data dalam penulisan ini adalah bidan desa dan kader-kader posyandu yang ikut partisipasi dalam kegiatan posyandu di Desa Kampung Gadang. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis melalui reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ada empat hal. Pertama, peran edukasi kader posyandu dalam meningkatkan kesehatan di Desa Kampung Gadang Kota Pariaman terlihat dari cara kader memberikan upaya dalam memberikan bimbingan, pengetahuan dan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan masyarakat. Kedua, peran desiminasi inovasi kader posyandu dalam meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat terlihat pada memberikan informasi tentang kesehatan melalui media whatapp dan kunjungan rumah untuk mengajak masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kesehatan serta ikut aktif dalam kegiatan posyandu. Ketiga, peran konsultasi kader posyandu dalam meningkatkan kesehatan dilihat pada memberikan arahan, nasehat dan mengajak ibu dan anak maupun ibu hamil untuk menjaga kesehatan mengenai asupan gizi yang baik untuk pertumbuh kembangan si anak. Empat, peran advokasi adalah upaya dalam rangka memberikan bantuan kepada ibu yang anaknya mengalami masalah kesehatan (kurang gizi) sehingga dengan ada advokasi tersebut maka masalah kesehatan pada anak kurang gizi bisa teratasi.
Sampah dan Ekonomi Masyarakat: Pendampingan Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis CBR Maylasandi, Tifa; Kohar, Wakidul; Yudhiani, Walan
TATHWIR: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol 15, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v15i1.9337

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe Kelok Salayang Unit Waste Bank Program in Jorong Kayu Aro, Nagari Batang Barus, Solok Regency, is an initiative result of PT Tirta Investama Factory Solok in collaboration with implementing partners, namely PKBI. PKBI is Indonesian Family Planning Association on West Sumatra. This program is in line with AQUA's aim to improve environmental conditions while changing people's mindsets and habits to be more concerned about waste problems. Apart from that, this program also seeks to improve waste processing skills to increase economic value. This research aims to evaluate the impact of the waste bank program on improving the community's economy and environmental awareness. The method used is a qualitative approach to understand in depth how this program affects the local community. This research uses community-based research methods or CBR (Community Based Research). The results of the research show that this program has succeeded in reducing the volume of organic and inorganic waste in the surrounding environment and has made a significant contribution to increasing community income. Community participation in this program involves the collection of organic and inorganic waste in exchange for financial incentives. This program has also succeeded in increasing public awareness about the importance of recycling and sustainable waste management.Keywords: Waste bank, Community Economy, Assistance, Waste Processing. ABSTRAKProgram Bank Sampah Unit Kelok Salayang di Jorong Kayu Aro, Nagari Batang Barus, Kabupaten Solok, merupakan hasil inisiatif dari PT Tirta Investama Pabrik Solok yang bekerja sama dengan mitra pelaksana, yaitu Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Sumatera Barat. Program ini sejalan dengan tujuan AQUA untuk memperbaiki kondisi lingkungan sekaligus mengubah pola pikir serta kebiasaan masyarakat agar lebih peduli terhadap masalah sampah. Selain itu, program ini juga berupaya meningkatkan keterampilan pengolahan sampah guna meningkatkan nilai ekonomis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak program bank sampah terhadap peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat serta kesadaran lingkungan. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan berbasis komunitas atau CBR (Community Based Research). Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program ini berhasil mengurangi volume sampah organik dan anorganik di lingkungan sekitar dan memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat. Partisipasi masyarakat dalam program ini melibatkan pengumpulan sampah organik dan anorganik yang dapat ditukar dengan insentif finansial. Program ini juga berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya daur ulang dan pengelolaan sampah secara berkelanjutan.Kata Kunci: Bank Sampah, Ekonomi Masyarakat, Pendampingan, Pengolahan Sampah.
Kepemimpinan Perempuan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa Dalam Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa di Desa Sengkati Kecil Kecamatan Mersam Kabupaten Batang Hari Franata, Denni; Karni, Awis; Yudhiani, Walan
Journal of Exploratory Dynamic Problems Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/edp.v1i3.89

Abstract

Pemimpin adalah faktor yang paling penting dalam kemajuan satu bangsa. Pemimpin yang mempunyai gagasan positif bagi kemajuan bangsanya akan menjadi faktor yang sangat penting melalui ucapan, gaya pemerintahan, tindakan, dan program-program yang disusunnya. Kepemimpinan seorang perempuan sekarang ini bukan menjadi suatu hal yang aneh karena di Indonesia pemimpin bukan hanya untuk laki-laki saja namun perempuan juga memiliki hak yang sama seperti laki-laki untuk memimpin dan dipimpin. Kepemimpinan seorang perempuan sekarang ini bisa disejajarkan dengan kepemimpinan seorang laki-laki baik dalam kinerja maupun dalam melayani masyarakat. Perempuan yang mulanya hanya dipadang sebelah mata dan diragukan dalam memimpin sekarang dipandangan positif oleh masyarakat. Seperti yang terjadi di desa sengkati kecil kecamatan mersam kabupaten batang hari banyak perempuan yang menjadi pemimpin desa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan strategi Kepemimpinan Perempuan BPD dalam pembangunan desa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa strategi yang di gunakan kepemimpinan peremuan adalah: 1. sebagai Motivator masyarakat dalam kegiatan pembangunan desa. 2. sebagai Komunikator masyarakat yang terlibat dalam kegiatan pembangunan desa 3. sebagai fasilitator dalam pembangunan desa.
Realizing Ecocooperation Transformation through Eco Enzyme: Turning Waste into Benefit Matanari, Thamara Putriani Br; Shalihin, Nurus; Yudhiani, Walan
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Article in Press
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i3.491

Abstract

This study focuses on enhancing agricultural productivity through sustainable resource management, community empowerment, and local innovation in the form of eco enzyme production by the Sumber Rezeki Women Farmers' Group (KWT). Conventional farming practices and a lack of innovation often hinder productivity. This research aims to increase productivity and community self-reliance by transforming organic waste into eco enzyme, aligning with global trends in social group strengthening and sustainable agriculture innovation. Using the Community-Based Research (CBR) approach, the study followed four stages: foundation, planning, data collection and analysis, and action. Data were gathered through observation, interviews, documentation, and focus group discussions, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The results revealed three key findings: 1) mentoring in eco enzyme production improved members' skills and knowledge; 2) the program's success was supported by sustainability commitment, local wisdom-based solidarity, and innovation-driven self-reliance; 3) the cooperation of these elements forms the concept of Ecocooperation Transformation, which enhances productivity while strengthening community resilience. This study contributes to the literature on local innovation and community empowerment in sustainable agriculture and offers a replicable model of Ecocooperation Transformation for other communities. In conclusion, collaboration, local innovation, and community strengthening are essential to achieving sustainable agricultural productivity and self-sufficiency.