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All Journal Masyarakat Berdaya dan Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Kreativitas Pendidikan Mahakam (JPKPM) Jurnal Publikasi Pengabdian Masyarakat: Inovasi dan Pemberdayaan Academia Open Agrifarm: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Siti Mutmainah
Prodi Agroteknologi Faperta Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Growth responsse of cacao seeds (Theobroma cacao L.) to the application of urea fertilizer and liquid organic fertilizer of gamal leaves: Respon Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Urea Dan Pupuk Organik Cair Daun Gamal Mahdalena; Siti mutmainah; Frederich Febrian Hermanda
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Agrifarm
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v12i1.2279

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian dosis pupuk Urea dan dosis pupuk organik cair daun gamal serta interaksi kedua perlakuan terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kakao (Theobroma cacao L.). Waktu penelitian dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan, terhitung mulai dari bulan Mei sampai dengan bulan Agustus 2021. Tempat penelitian di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan percobaan faktorial 4 x 4 yang terdiri dari 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah Pupuk Urea (U) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu U0 (kontrol), U1 (3 g/polybag), U2 (6 g/polybag), U3 (9 g/polybag). Faktor kedua adalah POC Daun Gamal (G) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu G0 (kontrol), G1 (200 ml/polybag), G2 (250 ml/polybag), G3 (300 ml/polybag). Variabel pengamatan yaitu tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun dan diameter batang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dosis pupuk Urea dan POC daun gamal berpengaruh nyata pada interaksi U2G3 (6 g dan 300 ml/polybag) untuk parameter tinggi tanaman dan pada interaksi U3G3 (9 g dan 300 ml/polybag) memberikan pengaruh sangat nyata terhadap parameter jumlah daun dan diameter batang. Kata Kunci : Gliricidia, Urea, Theobroma
The Response of Eggplant (Solanum melongena L) to Abiotic Stress and Organic Fertilizer: Respon Tanaman Terong (Solanum melongena L) Terhadap Cekaman Abiotik dan Pupuk Organik Asiah Wati; Siti Mutmainah; I Gede Pasek Ista Darma
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Agrifarm
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v12i1.2329

Abstract

ABSTRACT   Efforts can be made to increase the production of eggplant plants in addition to land expansion and proper cultivation techniques. One effort to increase crop production is by adding nutrients and optimal irrigation. So it is necessary to study the response of eggplant (Solanum melongena L) to abiotic stresses and organic fertilizers with the aim of knowing the response to abiotic stresses, organic fertilizers and the interactions between abiotic stresses and organic fertilizers. The research method used a randomized block design (RBD) with abiotic stress treatment (C) with 4 levels, namely: c0 ; control without any stress, c1; 25% drought stress, c2 ; 50% drought stress and c3 ; 75% drought stress and the use of organic fertilizer (O) with levels namely: o0 ; without organic fertilizer, o1 ; organic fertilizer 200 g/poly bag, o2 ; organic fertilizer 400 g/poly bag and o3 ; organic fertilizer 600 g/polybag. The results of the research on drought stress treatment had a significant effect on the parameters of plant height, stem diameter, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit plants, the best results were at level c1, but had no significant effect on the initial age of flowering. Organic fertilizer treatment had an effect on stem diameter at 45 and 60 hst at o3 level but had no significant effect on plant height, plant diameter at 15 and 30 hst, early flowering, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit planted. There was no interaction in each treatment   Keywords: food, climate. Sustainable ; 25% cekaman kekeringan, c2 ; 50% cekaman kekeringan dan c3 ; 75% cekaman kekeringan dan penggunaan pupuk organik (O) dengan taraf yaitu : o0 ; tanpa pupuk organik, o1 ; pupuk organik 200 g/polybag, o2 ; pupuk organik 400 g/polybag dan o3 ; pupuk organik 600 g/polybag. Hasil penelitian perlakuan cekaman kekeringan bepengaruh nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, panjang buah, berat buah pertanaman dan jumlah buah pertanaman hasil yang terbaik yaitu pada taraf c1 bernamun tidak berpengaruh nyata pada umur awal berbunga. Perlakuan pupuk organik berpengaruh pada diameter batang umur 45 hst dan 60 hst pada taraf o3 namun tidak berpengaruh nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman, diameter tanaman umur 15 hst dan 30 hst, umur awal berbunga, panjang buah, berat buah pertanaman dan jumlah buah pertanaman. Tidak terdapat interaksi pada masing-masing perlakuan   Kata kunci : pangan, iklim. berkelanjutan
Respon Penggunaan Jenis Pupuk Organik dan Pupuk Anorganik NPK Pelangi Terhadap Pertumbuhan BIbit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Pada Pre Nursery: Response of the Use of Organic Fertilizer Types and NPK Pelangi Inorganic Fertilizer to the Growth of Oil Palm Beets (Elais guineensis Jacq.) On Pre Nursery Rustam Baraq Noor; Siti Mutmainah; Alexander Pili Ratu
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal llmu Pertanian Agrifarm
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v12i2.2696

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan pupuk organik (sapi, ayam, kambing) terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit, mengetahui pengaruh pupuk NPK Pelangi terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit dan mengetahui interaksi pupuk kandang dan pupuk NPK Pelangi terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit di pre nursery. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 4 bulan, dimulai dari awal bulan maret sampai dengan juli 2022 dan bertempat di kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan percobaan faktorial 4 x 4 yang terdiri dari 3 ulangan yang disusun dalam Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK). Faktor pertama adalah pupuk kandang (K) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu: K0 = (kontrol), K1 (Sapi) = 250 g/polybag, K2 (Ayam) = 300 g/polybag, K3 (Kambing) = 350 g/polybag. Sedangkan faktor kedua adalah pupuk NPK Pelangi (P) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu: P0 = (kontrol), P1 = 6,6 g/polybag, P2 = 10 g/polybag, P3 = 13,3 g/polybag. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemberian berbagai jenis pupuk organik berpengaruh nyata terhadap rata-rata diameter batang. Pemberian perlakuan terbaik terdapat pada K3 yaitu pupuk kandang kambing. Selanjutnya pemberian pupuk NPK Pelangi berpengaruh nyata terhadap rata-rata tinggi tanaman, panjang daun, dan panjang akar. Pemberian perlakuan terbaik terdapat pada P2. Kemudian interaksi pemberian pupuk organik kambing K3 dengan dosis 350 g/polybag dan pupuk NPK Pelangi P2 dengan dosis 10 g/polybag sudah mencukupi kebutuhan unsur hara pada bibit kelapa sawit (Elaeis guneensis Jacq.) di pre nursery. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disarankan untuk menggabungkan pupuk kandang kambing dengan dosis 350 g/polybag dan pemberian pupuk NPK Pelangi dengan dosis 10 g/polybag karena memberikan pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit yang terbaik di pre nursery terhadap tinggi, diameter batang, panjang daun, dan panjang akar. Perlakuan terbaik yaitu K3P2 Kata kunci : Pre Nursery, Pupuk Kandang, Pupuk NPK Pelang
The Effect of Giving Liquid Organic Fertilizer From Cow Blood and NPK Phonska For the Growth of Coffee Plant Seeds (Coffea arabica L.): Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) Darah Sapi dan NPK Phonska Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kopi (Coffea arabica L.) Siti Mutmainah; Mahdalena; Vanesa Patricia
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Agrifarm
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACT The effect of giving liquid organic fertilizer of cow blood and NPK Phonska for the growth of the coffee plant seeds (Coffea arabica L.). The purpose of study is to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer cow’s bloods and NPK Phonska and the interaction of the two treatments for the growthof coffee seeds (Coffea arabica L.). The study was conducted in July 2023 to November 2023 and located in the research land of the Faculty of Agriculture, Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda University, Wahid Hasyim, Sempaja Village, subdistrict North Samarinda, East Borneo.The research method uses a random group design consists of 2 factors with 4 x 4 consisting of 3 replications. The first factor is liquis organic fertilizer cow’s blood (D) consisting of 3 levels, namely: DO (Control), D1 (80 mL/L water/polybag), D2 (100 mL/L water/Polybag), D3 (120 mL/L water/polybag). The second factor in NPK Phonska (P) consisting of 3 levels, namely: P0 (control), P1 (2,5 g/polybag), P2 (3,5 g/polybag), P3 (4,5 g/polybag). Observation variable, namely growth in plant height stem diameter and number of leaft strands. The resulrs showed that liquid organic fertilizer cow’s blood gave results significant effect on plant height parameters aged 90 DAP with a dose best 100 mL/L water, NPK Phonska fertilizer gives a significant effect in the parameter the number of leaves aged 30 DAP at a dose of 4,5 g as wel the interaction between cow blood POC and NPK Phonska gives an influential result real in plant height parameters aged 30 DAP. Kata kunci : Coffea, NPK Phonska, POC
The Effect of Planting Media Composition and Trichoderma sp. Dosage on the Growth of Cocoa Seedlings (Theobroma cacao L.): Pengaruh Komposisi Media Tanam Dan Dosis Trichoderma Sp. Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Edrivo Pandapotan Tumanggor; Purwati; Siti Mutmainah
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Agrifarm Juli
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v14i1.3663

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of planting media composition and Trichoderma sp. dosage on the growth of cocoa seedlings (Theobroma cacao L.), as well as their interaction. The research was conducted from March to June 2024 at the Agricultural Research Field, Widya Gama Mahakam University, Samarinda. The design used was a factorial randomized block design (RBD) 3 × 4 with three replications. The first factor was planting media composition: P0 (control), P1 (1:1 cattle manure:topsoil), P2 (1:2 cattle manure:topsoil). The second factor was Trichoderma sp. dosage: T0 (control), T1 (20 g/polybag), T2 (30 g/polybag), T3 (40 g/polybag). Parameters observed were number of leaves, plant height, and stem diameter at 30, 60, and 90 DAP. Results showed that P2 and T2 significantly improved cocoa seedling growth. The best interaction was observed in P2T2 for plant height at 90 DAP. Keywords: Cocoa, growing media, cattle manure, Trichoderma sp.
WASTEWATER WASHING RICE WITH ONION SKIN ON GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF CHILLIAN PLANTS: LIMBAH AIR CUCIAN BERAS DENGAN KULIT BAWANG MERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT Siti Mutmainah; Sunarko
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 10 No 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v10i1.1069

Abstract

Cayenne pepper (C frutescent L.) is one of the leading horticultural commodities in general. Chili fruit also contains many nutrients that are needed for human health including protein, fat, carbohydrates, calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), iron (Fe), vitamins and contain alkaloid compounds such as capsicum, flavonoids, and essential oils (Adhi Santika, 1996). One type of fertilizer that is known to increase soil nutrients is organic fertilizer. Organic fertilizer in liquid form is one type of fertilizer that can be an option, in addition to facilitating the absorption of nutrients. Based on the results of laboratory analysis, it is known that the nutrient content contained in liquid organic fertilizer of rice washing water with onion skin does not meet the minimum technical standards under the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture No. 70 of 2011 concerning organic fertilizers, biological fertilizers, and soil enhancers. Along with the results of the laboratory analysis, the POC of rice washing water with onion skin did not have a significant effect on the vegetative growth of cayenne pepper with concentrations of 50 and 75%.
STATUS HARA TANAH DAN PERTUMBUHAN PEPAYA CALIFORNIA (Carica papaya L.) TERHADAP MOL NASI BASI: SOIL NUTRITION STATUS AND GROWTH OF CALIFORNIA PAPAYA (Carica papaya L.) TO SPOILED RICE MOL Siti Mutmainah; Ahmad Sufillah Zaini
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v10i2.1085

Abstract

Papaya is a tropical fruit that is easy to cultivate and is one of the fruits that is widely consumed by people in Indonesia. Papaya California is one of the papaya varieties that are favored by the public because it has a sweeter taste than other papaya varieties. In an effort to reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers, the researchers made MOL made from spoiled rice in the hope that it can be used as an alternative in the cultivation of Californian papaya. This study used a randomized block design, where the researchers wanted to see how the MOL response of stale rice to soil nutrient status and growth of California papaya plants. The MOL of spoiled rice consisted of 4 levels, namely: N0 = 0 ml/L (control), N1 = 50 ml/L, N2 = 100 ml/L and N3 = 150 ml/L. The data obtained were analyzed and further tested with the 5% BNT test. The results showed that giving MOL of stale rice with this concentration had no significant effect on all observation parameters and was not significant in improving soil nutrient status.
Application of Swiftlet Manure Bokashi and NPK Mutiara Fertilizer on the Growth of Oil Palm Seedlings (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) in the Pre-Nursery: Aplikasi Bokashi Kotoran Walet dan Pupuk NPK Mutiara terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Pre-Nursery Siti Mutmainah; Asiah Wati; Christoper Sula
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 15 No 1 (2026): July
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v15i1.4017

Abstract

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is a strategic plantation commodity in Indonesia whose production success is largely determined by seedling quality during the early growth phase. Adequate nutrient supply at the pre-nursery stage is decisive for vegetative growth, making the choice of fertilizer type and dose critical. This study aimed to determine the effect of swiftlet manure bokashi, NPK Mutiara fertilizer, and their interaction on the growth of oil palm seedlings in the pre-nursery. The experiment used a factorial Randomized Block Design with three replications, producing 48 experimental units. The first factor was the dose of swiftlet manure bokashi (0; 450; 500; 550 g/plant) and the second was NPK Mutiara (0; 4; 6; 8 g/plant). Plant height, stem diameter, and leaf number were observed at 30, 60, and 90 days after treatment (DAT) and analyzed using ANOVA followed by the LSD test at the 5% level. Bokashi significantly to highly significantly affected all parameters, with the highest dose (B3 = 550 g/plant) giving the best results at 90 DAT (height 23.43 cm; stem diameter 7.28 mm; 5.08 leaves). NPK Mutiara and the interaction had no significant effect. Laboratory analysis confirmed that the bokashi contained 11.07% total N, 30.93% organic C, and a low C/N ratio (2.79). The findings recommend swiftlet manure bokashi as an organic fertilizer derived from local waste for oil palm pre-nursery cultivation
Co-Authors Afrilianus Ferdinan Ahmad Sufillah Zaeni Ahmad Sufillah Zaeni Ahmad Sufillah Zaini Akhmad Sopian Alexander Pili Ratu Christoper Sula Edi Siswanto Edrivo Pandapotan Tumanggor Frederich Febrian Hermanda Hamidah I Gede Pasek Ista Darma Mahdalena Mahdalena Purwati Rachmat Hidayat Rahmat Ilahi Roki Rustam Baraq Noor Rustam Baraq Noor Sunarko Tunru, Andi Alif Vanesa Patricia wati, asiah Yenni Manurung Yuni Ika Pratiwi