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GAMBARAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DAN STATUS GIZI MAHASISWA POLTEKKES KEMENKES SORONG PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 Swietienia Daniela Fatie; Anjar Briliannita; Wilma Florensia
Nursing Arts Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Sorong

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ABSTRACTTeenagers as the next generation need to get the right nutrients because it important role in nutritional status, providing energy for the body and regulating metabolic processes in the body, accelerating growth and improving tissue systems in the body and improving tissue systems in the body. The purpose of this study was to describe the intake of macronutrients of students of the DIII Nutrition Study Program at the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health, Sorong during the Covid 19 pandemic. This type of research was descriptive using a cross sectional design. The level of macronutrient intake was assessed using 24-hour Food Recall for 1 week, while the measurement of the nutritional status of respondents was measured based on anthropometric measurements (BMI). The number of respondents is 46 people who meet the inclusion criteria. The results obtained in this study, namely the nutritional status of the highest respondent with good nutritional status (50%), the lowest nutritional status withobesity (8.6%) and poor nutritional status (30.4%). Meanwhile, the average respondent's energy intake is less (86.10%), the respondent's protein intake is on average less (63.4%), the respondent's fat intake is on average less (78.7%) and the respondent's carbohydrate intake is on average. less average (95.6%). During the COVID-19 pandemic from 2020 to 2021, theaverage student has a good nutritional status. However, the average intake of energy, carbohydrates, protein and fat is still lacking.
MATERNAL AGE, PARITY, AND ANTENATAL CARE VISITS AS PREDICTORS OF CESAREAN SECTION DELIVERY AT TK II MARTHEN INDEY HOSPITAL, JAYAPURA Rahmadani, Ulfa; Vrensca C M Rupilu; Fika Daulian; Syaharuddin Nur; Faridha Almira; Wilma Florensia; Anneke Yacob; Ristina Rosauli Harianja
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 3: October 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Background: Cesarean section (CS) rates have been increasing in Indonesia, including in Papua, raising concerns about maternal and neonatal outcomes. Antenatal care (ANC) is a key intervention to monitor pregnancy and prevent complications. Objective: This study aimed to determine the association between maternal age, parity, and ANC Visits with cesarean section delivery at TK II Marthen Indey Hospital, Jayapura. Methods: An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted in 2017. The study population consisted of all delivering mothers, with a sample of 149 respondents selected based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were obtained from medical records, including variables on maternal age, parity, ANC visits, and medical history. Univariable, bivariate (Chi-square), and multivariable (logistic regression) analyses were performed to identify dominant factors associated with CS. Results: Of 149 respondents, 57.0% delivered by CS, exceeding the WHO recommended rate (5–15%). Multivariable analysis showed that maternal age <20 or >35 years (aOR=1.6; 95% CI: 1.02–2.85; p=0.042), primiparity (aOR=1.9; 95% CI: 1.08–3.60; p=0.038), and irregular ANC visits (aOR=3.8; 95% CI: 2.00–7.20; p=0.001) were significantly associated with CS. The model showed good fit (Hosmer–Lemeshow p=0.47, Nagelkerke R²=0.32) and discrimination ability (AUC=0.76). Conclusion: Maternal age, primiparity, and ANC Visits are significant predictors of cesarean section delivery, with irregular ANC being the dominant factor. Interventions promoting regular ANC visits, particularly for high-risk mothers, are recommended to reduce unnecessary CS.