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All Journal Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Journal Khafi Landraad
Muhammad Nur Iqbal
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Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Ayat-Ayat Proses Kehamilan dalam Tafsir Al-Jawahir Muhammad Nur Iqbal; Abdul Malik Ghozali; Masruchin
Journal Khafi : Journal Of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Journal Khafi : Journal Of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

Kehamilan didefinisikan sebagai fertilisasi atau penyatuan dari spermatozoa dan ovum dan dilanjutkan dengan nidasi atau implantasi. Penelitian yang digunakan peneliti adalah jenis penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research) dengan metode deskriptif. Studi kepustakaan yaitu serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode dan pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat serta mengolah bahan penelitian. Peranan studi kepustakaan sebelum penelitian sangat penting sebab dengan melakukan kegiatan ini hubungan antara masalah, penelitian- penelitian yang relevan dan teori menjadi lebih jelas. Pemahaman Syaikh Thanthawi al-Jauhari terhadap ayat–ayat proses kehamilan sama seperti proses kehamilan dalam prespektif kebidanan, namun hanya berbeda dalam masa maksimum kehamilan di dalam rahim. Adapun implikasi pemahaman Syaikh Thanthawi al-Jauhari dan Ilmu Kebidanan terhadap ayat–ayat proses kehamilan memiliki pendekatan yang cukup signifikan
Optimization Of Productive Wakaf Empowerment In Prosperity Of People Nadia Sartika; Syahfitri Andayani Berutu; Muhammad Nur Iqbal
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 15 No. 02 (2025): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Edition 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Productive waqf is an Islamic financial instrument that has great potential in supporting economic development and public welfare. However, optimizing the management and empowerment of productive waqf often faces various obstacles, such as lack of public understanding, lack of transparency in management, and limited innovation in the use of waqf assets. This study aims to examine strategies for optimizing the empowerment of productive waqf in order to increase its impact on public welfare. The approaches used include literature analysis, case studies, and interviews with experts in the field of waqf. The results of the study indicate that optimization can be done through strengthening regulations, increasing the capacity of nazir, using digital technology, and implementing the principles of good governance. With optimal management, productive waqf can be a strategic solution in overcoming socio-economic challenges, creating jobs, and supporting sustainable development for the community. This abstract is expected to provide insight for stakeholders in increasing the effectiveness of productive waqf empowerment for public welfare .
Rahn And Wakalah Agreements From The Perspective Of Muamalah Law Rahmanda Yusuf Nasution; Faizs Kurniawan; Muhammad Nur Iqbal
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 15 No. 02 (2025): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Edition 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Pawn in Islam is called with pawn . Pawn is a activity pawn goods as guarantee to a transaction debt incurred .​ Someone who pawns a the goods said ( rahin ) to then , then goods the still become owned by giver guarantee ( rahin ). As a result a recipient guarantee ( murtahin ) no may use or sell goods guarantee the before get permission from party giver guarantee . human , a object , a set of conditions , a system of thought or a class current events​​ Study This use method study law bibliography , namely research that done with method researching ingredients library or secondary data . The data sources used includes primary data such as the Criminal Code and data secondary in the form of design laws , results research , and opinions expert law . Data collection techniques are carried out through studies literature with collect data from various source reading written . Data analysis was carried out with use technique qualitative data analysis For processing research data . In jurisprudence muamalah and KHES, pawn called with rahn . While inside​ law civil pawn called with pand . Please often We hear Good in Sharia economy and in Islamic financial institutions . This is in the banking world there is in form services . In general public lay No so understand What do you mean with meaning of the word . The State of Indonesia whose State Foundation is Almighty God and the majority inhabitant his country is Muslim Already the financial system that should be used based on Sharia principles . However , when This Sharia principles have not so realized its use . Wakalah in the form of handover or delegation from One party to the other party and must done with what has been agreed by the mandate giver.
The Concept Of Fatwa In The Perspective Of Islamic Law Restu Annisa Ilma; Tria Adhelia; Muhammad Nur Iqbal
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 15 No. 02 (2025): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Edition 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Fatwa works as guidelines for people For understand and apply Islamic teachings in an unavoidable situation in a way explicit set up in the Qur'an or Hadith, research This aiming For analyze fatwa concept in perspective Islamic law . The methods applied For analyzing the fatwa and its position in Islamic law is method qualitative with approach studies literature , review various source Islamic law . Approach This used Because research conducted​ including in category studies library . Research results show that the fatwa works as guidelines for people in face problem new that is not set up in a way explicit in the Qur'an and Hadith . Fatwas also reflect dynamics adaptive Islamic law to context social society . Fatwa does not only give solution to issues new , but also contribute to the development thinking Islamic law in general overall .
The Role And Authority Of The National Shariah Council In The Development Of Shariah Economic Law In Indonesia Alisya Aprilya Dharmayani; Fanny Azelita Humairah; Muhammad Nur Iqbal
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 15 No. 02 (2025): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Edition 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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The role and authority of the National Sharia Council (DSN) in push development law sharia economy in Indonesia. DSN is competent authority issue a related fatwa products and services Islamic economics. Therefore that, presence they is tool important For build trust public to system economy based on sharia. The research method used is approach qualitative with analysis legal norms of law, through review to instrument laws, DSN fatwas, and regulations related law Islamic economics in Indonesia. Research results This show that DSN plays a role strategic in align sharia principles and law positive in Indonesia with issued a fatwa that became reference regulation government and actors industry. In addition, DSN plays a role in monitor implementation Sharia principles and educate community and stakeholders interests. However, the challenge covering limitations source power, coordination inter-institutional, and dynamics need industry that continues developing. DSN plays role important in development law Sharia economy in Indonesia. However, for optimize role this, is required more synergy big between DSN, government, and actors industry.
Methods Of Determining DSN MUI Fatwa On Sharia Economics Riskyka, Riskyka; Winda Pricilia; Dwi Cahyani; Muhammad Nur Iqbal
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 15 No. 02 (2025): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Edition 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

The National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) in determine the related fatwa sharia economy . The fatwa issued by DSN-MUI holds role important in determine guidelines as well as appropriate policy​ with sharia principles in practice economy in Indonesia. Research This use approach qualitative descriptive with focus on studies case in the process of determination several DSN-MUI fatwas regarding Islamic economics . Data obtained through interview with DSN-MUI member , analysis fatwa documents , as well as study relevant literature . Research results show that determination of the fatwa by DSN-MUI through a number of stages , namely collection information , discussion scientific , study library , consultation with experts , and finally reach consensus For produce a fatwa. This process aiming For ensure the fatwa is issued No only in accordance with sharia rules , but can also follow development dynamic economy . In addition , research This disclose that DSN-MUI uses a collective ijtihad approach that involves various parties , including academics , practitioners , and regulators, in order to ensure validity as well as wide acceptance​ against the fatwa issued . Findings from study This give contribution significant in development sharia economy in Indonesia and can become reference in the issuance of a similar fatwa in a country with system Islamic economics .
Comparative Analysis Of Salam And Istishna' Agreements In Syariah Economic Transactions Amanda Dinira Chandra; Amira Auni; Cindy Aulia; Muhammad Nur Iqbal
Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu, (2024)
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Buy and sell regards and istishna ' is law sell buy allowed in Islam, where type sell buy This You're welcome own system payment at the beginning moreover before. Research This done For know location difference draft sell buy regards and istishna '. Research This based on the results observations that discuss about draft sell buy regards and ishtisna ' in concept of Islamic religion. Research This aiming For know about understanding, basics law, conditions and pillars, implementation regards and istishna ' in Islamic Financial Institutions, as well as Views of related scholars contract regards and istishna '. The research method that the author uses use is method study library research where we search from various source reference like books, journals, and e-book. Research results show difference law sell buy regards and istishna ' from aspect understanding, basics law, and from aspect harmony and conditions. Also provide explanation to implementation contract regards and istishna ' in Islamic Financial Institutions and Views of related scholars contract regards and istishna '. According to Imam Syafi'I contract regards legitimate must fulfil condition in'iqad, condition valid, conditions muslim phew, whereas For istishna ' Some Schools Shafi'i forbid contract istishna ' adheres to the principle of qiyas, namely comparison equalize law new problem with the law that has been happen previous. Opinions of some of the Imam Shafi'i School of thought other allow contract istisna This with reason ' urf (custom) habits) that occur in the middle middle society and needs public to contract like This.
Comparison Of Hawalah And Wadi'ah Agreements In Muamalah Law Annisa Nur Febriana; Nursyahfitri, Nursyahfitri; Muhammad Nur Iqbal
Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu, (2024)
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Study This aiming For analyze comparison between draft Wadi'ah and Hawalah . Research This use method study law bibliography , namely research conducted​ with method researching ingredients library or secondary data . Research This aiming For give understanding deep about phenomenon certain without do research field . Contract service in wadiah is contract custody goods or money between owner goods ( mudi ' ) with recipient deposit ( wadi' ). The purpose For guard security , safety and integrity goods or money that is deposited , while Contract wow is transaction finances involving​ transfer debt or not quite enough answer payment from One party to other parties . Analysis done For understand How second draft This functioning in context Islamic banking , as well as For identify differences and similarities between both of them . The results of the study show that Wadiah is transactions in which the bank acts as holder customer fund mandate , while Hawalah more focus on the transfer of funds between parties involved . Wadi'ah​ give security to customers , while Hawalah help in transfer of funds with fast and efficient.
Consumer Dispute Resolution Through The Al-Shulh Channel From The Perspective Of Sharia Economic Law Rika Tulzanna; Siti Annisa Br. Nainggolan; Muhammad Nur Iqbal
Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu, (2024)
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Study This aiming For analyze about settlement dispute through Al- Shulh route or peace . Research This aiming For give understanding deep about phenomenon certain without do research field . Al- Shulh or Shulh in a way Language means peace , decide quarrel or dispute . Research This use method study bibliography , namely research conducted​ with method researching ingredients library . Data sources used includes secondary data like compilation law sharia economy , results research , and the views of scholars. Research results show that Al- Shulh can help the parties concerned in finish problem with peaceful and transparent without harm one​ the parties concerned . Al- Shulh assist the parties concerned​ with easy and efficient . Inside Islamic law , Al- Shulh is form permissible agreement​ in frame tie a individual and also group . Al- Shulh can concluded that Al- Shulh or Shulh is a business For reconcile two parties who are at odds , quarreling , each other revenge and hostility in maintain rights . With carry out Al- Shulh expected the end dispute said . Al- Shulh or agreement peace between​ man is one of religious advice , and a judge may For convey recommendation or advice to the disputing parties​ For willing do compromise and make peace , but No may until to form coercion , pressure or almost pressure​ approach form Requirement . Analysis This done For understand How Al- Shulh concept or peace functioning in sharia economy , as well as For give solution in finish dispute in a way peace in accordance with Islamic religious advice.
Muzara'ah, Musaqoh And Mugharasah Contracts In Fiqh Muamalah Mustika Lestrai Ramadani; Siti Kholis Napsiah; Muhammad Nur Iqbal
Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Vol. 5 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu (2025)
Publisher : Sean Institute

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This journal aims to provide a comprehensive overview of partnership contracts in business. There are 3 partnership contracts that will be discussed in this journal, namely Muzara'ah, Musaqoh and Mugharasah . Data were obtained through library research . Data analysis was carried out qualitatively on all literature sources. With objective and reliable data analysis, it is expected that accurate and valid discussions will be obtained as answers to all problem formulations that have been made in this study. The data processing method explains the data processing and analysis procedures in accordance with the approach taken. This study uses a data processing method carried out by describing the data in the form of regular, sequential, logical, non-overlapping, and effective sentences so as to facilitate understanding and interpretation of the data. The musaqah contract and the muzara'ah contract are made into one, if the contract is separate, the contract is invalid (void). Hanafiah scholars say that the handover of empty land to farmers for a certain period of time to be planted with trees with the provision that the land and trees growing on it belong to both the landowner and the farmer, the law is not allowed.
Co-Authors Abdul Malik Ghozali Alfina Yanti Alisya Aprilya Dharmayani Amanda Dinira Chandra Amanda Pramudita Amira Auni Annisa Nur Febriana Cica Nur Sabila Cindy Aulia Dhani Rahman Lubis Dhiauddin Tanjung Dhini Dwi Apriyani Dinda Marshanda Dinda Paramudia dwi cahyani Fadillah Balqish Ramadhan Faizs Kurniawan Fanny Azelita Humairah Khailila Salsabila Marsha Yolanda Chairisqa Masruchin Mustika Lestrai Ramadani Nadia Sartika Nurhidayati Maharani Nursyahfitri, Nursyahfitri Rahmanda Yusuf Nasution Restu Annisa Ilma Rido Kurniawan Rika Tulzanna Riskyka, Riskyka Salsa Nurhilda Silvani Febrian Siti Annisa Br. Nainggolan Siti Kholis Napsiah Sophia Nazwa Suwandi Suwandi Syahfitri Andayani Berutu Tarisa Mufidah Tria Adhelia Winda Pricilia