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Journal : Primary Education Insight

The Effect of Learning Style Differentiated Learning on Learning Outcomes and Motivation of Grade IV Learners in Mathematics Subjects: Differentiated Learning Styles' Impact on Math Achievement and Motivation Komarudin, Komarudin; Dya Ayu Agustiana Putri
Primary Education Insight Volume 1, Issue 1, June 2025
Publisher : Creative Smart Visionary

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Abstract

The uniqueness of each learner's learning style, whether visual, auditory, or kinesthetic, demands teacher attention. By fulfilling diverse learning needs, learners feel more valued, spurring learning outcomes and motivation. This research examines the impact of differentiated learning styles on IV-grade students' mathematics performance and motivation. An approach focused on quantifiable data utilizing a posttest-only control group design was employed in this study. A total of 31 learners, divided into control and experimental groups, were tested. Data were collected through administering tests and questionnaires. The findings of the study showed a striking difference. The control class had an average learning outcome of 66 and an average motivation of 65.1, while the experimental class achieved an average learning outcome of 92.5 and an average motivation of 86.1. The hypothesis analysis conducted using Jamovi 2.3.28 confirmed this difference, showing a p-value of < 0.001 in both multivariate tests (including Pillai's Trace, Wilks' Lambda, Hotelling's Trace, and Roy's Largest Root) and univariate tests with the same significance level. These findings suggest that differentiated learning enhances student outcomes and motivation.  
The Influence of the Role of Religious Routine activities in Shaping the Religious Character Values of 5th Grade Elementary School Students Sa'adah, Irmayatus; Dya Ayu Agustiana Putri
Primary Education Insight Volume 1, Issue 1, June 2025
Publisher : Creative Smart Visionary

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Abstract

Education plays a fundamental role in shaping future generations who are intellectually competent and morally grounded. In Indonesia, curriculum reforms such as the Independent Curriculum (Kurikulum Merdeka) have been introduced to foster these values ​​through intracurricular activities, the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5), and extracurricular programs. One key component of the P5 initiative is the instillation of religious character, which aligns with the first principle of Pancasila. This study examines the influence of religious activities on students' religious character. This type of research is quantitative with a habituation method. This study was chosen to measure the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. Data analysis techniques in this study were adjusted to the type of approach and research hypothesis. This study involved 55 fifth-grade students divided into two groups, namely the experimental and control classes. Data were collected through pretests and posttests, which were then analyzed using the T-test to test the hypothesis. The results showed a significant difference between the experimental and control classes, with a p-value <0.001 indicating that the role of religious ritual activities positively affects students' religious character.