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PENGARUH KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK ETANOL BUAH PARE (Momordica charantia L) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Shigella dysenteriae SECARA IN VITRO Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2016): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.95 KB) | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v1i2.50

Abstract

Salah satu penyakit saluran pencernaan adalah disentri yang ditandai dengan buang air besar encer disertai lendir dan darah lebih dari 3 kali per hari. Disentri disebabkan oleh bakteri Shigella dysenteriae, penyakit ini dapat diobati dengan tanaman yang berkhasiat sebagai antibakteri, salah satunya adalah pare. Bagian tanaman yang digunakan adalah buahnya. Buah pare (Momordica charantia L)  mengandung senyawa flavonoid yang berkhasit sebagai antibakteri.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi ekstrak etanol buah pare (Momordica charantia L) terhadap bakteri Shigella dysenteriae. Aktivitas antibakteri diuji menggunakan metode difusi cakram dengan konsentrasi ekstrak 10%, 25%, dan 50%.  Zona bening yang terbentuk di sekitar kertas cakram menunjukkan adanya zona hambat.Hasil penelitian ekstrak etanol buah pare menunjukkan pada konsentrasi 10%, 25% dan 50% ada aktivitas antibakteri terhadap bakteri Shigella dysenteriae dengan diameter rata-rata zona hambat 8,3 mm, 9,3 mm dan 11,7 mm. Semakin besar konsentrasi ekstrak etanol buah pare semakin besar juga diameter zona hambat yang di hasilkan.
FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI FISIK TABLET EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SALAM (EUGENIA POLYANTHA W.) DENGAN METODE GRANULASI BASAH Nor Latifah; Hayatus Sa’adah; Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 3 No 1: Juni 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v3i1.1655

Abstract

Eugenia polyantha W or often known as salam leaf, contains flavonoid compounds, tannins and eugenol which are used to lower blood glucose levels. Natural ingredients are less practical in their use, therefore it is necessary to make preparations such as tablets. The purpose of this study was to determine the formulation of salam leaf extract tablets using the wet granulation method. The independent variables of this study were using dry extract of salam leaf as the active substance and gelatin as a binder in tablets with a concentration of 5% and 10%. The dependent variable is the physical evaluation of tablets including weight uniformity, hardness and friability. The results of the research on formula 1 that met the requirements were only on evaluation of weight uniformity, and on formula 2 which met the requirements only evaluation of weight uniformity and evaluation of hardness. So that the resulting tablet can be stated that formula 2 produces better evaluation results than formula 1.
UJI AKTIFITAS SABUN CAIR KEWANITAAN EKSTRAK DAUN TABAT BARITO (Ficus deltoideus Jack) TERHADAP JAMUR Candida albicans SRI RAHAYU
JCPS (Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Sciences) Vol 4 No 2 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Ekstrak dibuat dengan cara maserasi
Description of Patient Knowledge About Candesartan After Pio Medicine Through Leaflet Media in Outpatient Depo Of RSUD Moch. Ansari Banjarmasin M. Reinaldi Pratama; Sri Rahayu; Ananda Mellyani Hidayat
JCPS (Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Sciences) Vol 3 No 1 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (410.941 KB)

Abstract

The awareness of the Indonesian population to take antihypertensive medication (OAH) is still low, there needs to be more intensive education about the importance of taking medicine so that hypertension can be controlled. The active role of pharmacy technical staff to assist pharmacists is very much needed in providing drug information (PIO) to patients and families of patients. The purpose of this study was to find out how the description of the knowledge of hypertensive patients about candesartan drugs after the provision of drug information through the media leaflets in the Outpatient Depo of the General Hospital Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. The researcher took the data using a questionnaire given to hypertensive patients who used candesartan drugs after PIO through leaflets. The results of this study from 32 respondents obtained respondents who have good knowledge, namely 25 respondents (78.125%) and sufficient knowledge that is 7 respondents (21.875%). There were no respondents with a poor level of knowledge about candesartan drug information.
ANALISIS RISIKO INTERAKSI OBAT TERHADAP RESEP PASIEN KLINIK ANAK DI RUMAH SAKIT DI BANJARMASIN Hendera Hendera; Sri Rahayu
JCPS (Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Sciences) Vol 2 No 2 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Faktor fisiologi tubuh pasien anak menjadi pertimbangan terhadap mekanisme obat di dalam tubuh. Pencegahan terjadinya Interaksi Obat pada kasus DRP’s pasien anak menjadi perhatian bagi Apoteker dan tenaga kesehatan dalam menentukan terapi obat. Berkembangnya teknologi mobilphone memberikan kemudahan bagi Apoteker dalam melakukan pencegahan terjadinya interaksi obat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi besarnya risiko kejadian interaksi obat pada resep yang dijadikan sampel kemudian dilanjutkan penentuan level signifikasi menggunakan aplikasi android drug Interaction Checker Medscape. Metode penelitian secara retrospektif dengan teknik observasional cross-sectional. Data yang digunakan adalah resep pasien di Klinik Anak salah satu RS di Banjarmasin. Pengambilan sampel dengan non-probability menggunakan Quota sampling. Data dianalisis dengan analisis uji chi square. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 358 resep dengan total populasi 7990 resep, diperoleh sebanyak 177 resep (49,44%) mempunyai resiko terjadinya interaksi obat dan 181 resep (50,56%) tidak terjadi interaksi obat. Hasil uji analisis deskriptif dengan analisis uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antar banyaknya jumlah obat dalam satu resep dengan besarnya kejadian interaksi obat dengan nilai probabilitas atau Asymp.Sig (2-sided) = 0,000 nilai ini lebih kecil dari α=0.05, hasil odds ratio menunjukkan bahwa pasien yang menerima ≥ 3 macam obat dalam satu resep berisiko 29.313 kali lebih tinggi mengalami interaksi obat (95% CI, 16.226 - 52956). Level interaksi obat terbesar dengan kategori Significant sebanyak 300 kejadian (78,53%), Minor sebanyak 52 kejadian (13,61%) dan kategori Mayor sebanyak 30 kejadian (7,85%). Sebagian besar kejadian interaksi obat terjadi secara Farmakodinamik.
REVIEW : PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM PENGHANTARAN BERBASIS NANOPARTIKEL DALAM SEDIAAN KOSMESETIKA HERBAL Risa Ahdyani; Sri Rahayu; Irfan Zamzani; Andika Andika
JCPS (Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Sciences) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Herbal cosmeceuticals are cosmetic-pharmaceutical hybrids intended to enhance health and beauty through natural ingredients that are applied onto skin surface. The ability of an ingredient in enhancing skin's biological texture and function depends on the delivery system to reach specific targeted sites in an amount sufficient to exert an effect in a controlled manner. The novel approach that could be used in the delivery of herbal cosmeceuticals is nanoparticle-based delivery system. Many researches have been conducted on the development of nanoparticle-based delivery system containing natural ingredients such as gotu kala extract, rosemary extract, orange peel extract, ginseng extract, basil extract, safflower extract, resveratrol, and Taduvelai extract. Based on the literature study of previous researches reported that nanoparticle-based delivery system has been successfully delivered those natural ingredients through certain mechanism in enhancing activity as skin antiaging, skin whitening, antiacne, and hair care product.
Danau Karya Village Community Education : Great vaccination, healthy community sri rahayu
Borneo Community Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : UMBanjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35747/bcdj.v1i2.212

Abstract

The government's program in administering vaccines to increase human immunity and break the chain of transmission from corona virus was followed by public concern about the impact of the vaccine. This information is of course obtained from sources that cannot be trusted. To prevent this, socialization related to vaccines was carried out, where this activity provided an overview of the safety and effectiveness of vaccination. This activity was attended by 10 residents of Danau Karya Village. The socialization was carried out by providing material through presentations and followed by discussions. This activity can open up public insight and knowledge about the importance of the Covid-19 vaccination
Waste management at Tatah Mesjid village used garbage can sri rahayu
Borneo Community Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : UMBanjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35747/bcdj.v1i2.298

Abstract

Waste problems are becoming more complicated because of poor waste management. Starting from the problem of temporary shelter, collection, transportation to the place of disposal and processing. Tatah Mesjid Village, located in Alalak District, has problems related to waste, where people are accustomed to throwing garbage into the river. Community service focused on providing trash bins in strategic locations to help people get used to disposing of waste in its place. Trash bins made of plastic are equipped with lids, so they can prevent odors or become a breeding ground for disease-causing animals. Trash cans are placed in village halls and schools. This activity has a positive influence on the surrounding community and also helps village officials in trying to clean the village environment