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All Journal Media Keperawatan Indonesia Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri

Tasman Tasman

Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Author-ID : 3433016

Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Articles

Implementation of Family-Based Disease Management Model through Community Empowerment Murniati Muchtar; Lola Felnanda Amri; Tasman Tasman; Syafrisar Meri Agritubella
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Efforts to improve the degree of public health are carried out by applying various approaches, including involving the potential of the community in disease management with a family approach. The purpose of this study was to analyse the effect of implementing family empowerment models on increasing family knowledge about healthy families in Nanggalo Padang. The research design was Quasy Experiment research, one group pretest and posttest design. The sample in the study was 30 people using the purposive sample technique in their families who visited Posyandu in 3 villages, namely, Gurun Laweh, Kurao Pagang and Surau Gadang Villages. The community empowerment model used is the Family-Based Disease Management Model developed by Mardikanto. The result showed that there was an effect of the application of the community empowerment model on family knowledge about healthy families (p-value = 0.000). The recommendation of this study is that it is necessary to periodically evaluate the understanding and knowledge of health and family cadres for indicators of healthy families in the community.

Caring Training on Caring Behavior and Nurse Work Culture at RSUP. Dr. M. Djamil Padang Yessi Fadriyanti; Verra Widhi Astuti; Mira Susanti; Defia Roza; Yosi Suryarinilsih; Tasman Tasman
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Quality nursing services require nurses to work in a professional and standardized manner, where the service focuses on the patient and has to be comprehensive. The best nursing services can be realized by caring behavior which is fundamental to the nursing profession. The design of this research is “Quasi-experimental with One Group pretest-posttest design”. The study was conducted on 50 nurses in four wards selected by proportional random sampling. Data were analyzed with proportions and Paired T-Test. The results showed that there was significant differences caring domain such as cognitive abilities (p = 0.000), affective abilities (p = 0.000), psychomotor abilities (p = 0.000), and also work culture (p = 0.000) after being given caring training. It means that caring training can improve caring behavior and work culture. It is expected that the hospital will conduct caring training for all nurses for a minimum of 1 day with the training method carried out by lectures, questions and answers, role play/demonstrations, discussions and using the caring module as nurse guidance for caring behavior. Abstrak: Pelayanan keperawatan yang berkualitas menuntut perawat untuk bekerja secara profesional dan terstandar, dimana pelayanan berfokus pada pasien dan harus komprehensif. Pelayanan keperawatan yang terbaik dapat diwujudkan dengan perilaku caring yang merupakan dasar dari profesi keperawatan. Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasi eksperimental dengan desain One Group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian dilakukan pada 50 perawat di empat bangsal yang dipilih secara proporsional random sampling. Data dianalisis dengan proporsi dan Paired T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada domain caring sepertikemampuan kognitif (p = 0,000), kemampuan afektif (p = 0,000), kemampuan psikomotorik (p= 0,000), dan juga budaya kerja (p = 0,000) setelah diberikan pelatihan caring. Artinya pelatihan caring dapat meningkatkan perilaku caring dan budaya kerja. Diharapkan pihak rumah sakit melakukan pelatihan caring kepada seluruh perawat minimal satu hari dengan metode pelatihan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, role play/demonstrasi, diskusi dan menggunakan modul caring sebagai pedoman perawat berperilaku caring.

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Tindakan Pencegahan Penularan HIV/AIDS pada Remaja di SMA PGRI 3 Wilayah Kerja Seberang Padang Ilva Yulistisia; Defia Roza; Yosi Suryalinilsih; Tasman Tasman; Hendri Budi
Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri, Volume 1 No.1 Mei 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Mandiri Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jkpm.v1i1.1011

The number of HIV positive cases reported in Indonesia from year to year tends to increase. The number of HIV cases in 2021 increased by 76 people and since 2022 there have been 3 new cases of HIV/AIDS. Where the highest cases were in their teens, the results of interviews conducted indicated that there were cases of immoral acts. Results The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitude and prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission in PGRI 3 high school youth in the Seberang Padang Working Area in 2022. This type of research used a quantitative research method. The research design used was a cross sectional study. This research was conducted in January - June 2022. For data collection in this study, it was conducted from June 6 2022 to June 11 2022. The population in this study were all students at SMA PGRI 3 Seberang Padang with a total of 100 people. The sampling technique in this study is total sampling. The results showed that the low level of knowledge about HIV/AIDS in adolescents was close to half (46%), close to half (42%) of adolescents had a negative attitude towards HIV/AIDS, whereas in the prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission that was close to half (46%) having preventive measures against the transmission of HIV/AIDS is not good. The results of the study show that the statistical test has a Sig.(p) value of 0.019 which is less than 0.05. The statistical test shows a Sig.(p) value of 0.007 which is less than 0.05. There is a relationship between the two variables. The suggestion for this research is for adolescents to increase their knowledge and insight about HIV/AIDS so that the risk of HIV/AIDS can be avoided.

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keluarga dengan Kesiapsiagaan Menghadapi Risiko Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami di RW 03 Kelurahan Purus Tahun 2023 Muhammad Rizki Setyawan; Reflita Reflita; Tasman Tasman; Rachmadanur Rachmadanur; Verra Widhi Astuti
Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri, Volume 1 No.1 Mei 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Mandiri Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jkpm.v1i1.1012

Purus Urban Village is an area located on the coast of Padang City which is classified as a red zone, having a high tsunami landfall. Based on an initial survey, 2 out of 3 heads of households stated that they did not know the actions before and after an earthquake and tsunami, and would not plan evacuation drills for the family at home. This study aims to determine the relationship between family knowledge and attitudes with earthquake and tsunami risk preparedness. Cross-sectional research design, research conducted in RW 03 Purus Village from November 2022 to May 2023. The study population was all heads of families in RW 03 Purus Village with simple random sampling a sample size of 120 families. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Univariate data analysis by means of descriptive statistics in the form of frequency distribution and percentage, bivariate analysis by means of Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that almost half of the (49.2%) had low preparedness, (7.5%) had low knowledge and more than half of the (50.8%) had negative attitudes. There was a significant relationship between knowledge and preparedness with a significance value (p-value) = 0.033 and a significant relationship between attitude and preparedness with a significance value (p-value) = 0.044. It is recommended that urban village increase the knowledge, attitudes and preparedness of families by promoting socialization or counseling and developing community action plans through earthquake and tsunami disaster preparedness groups. Future researchers should examine the factors that influence family preparedness in facing the risk of earthquake and tsunami disasters.

Meningkatkan Kesediaan Merawat Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) Pada Perawat Puskesmas Dengan Menggunakan Metode A Brief Intervention: Improving the Willingness to Care for People with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) Among Health Center Nurses Using the Brief Intervention Method Ari Athiutama; Arina Widya Murni; Tasman
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): NJK Volume 16, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v16i2.146

HIV/AIDS is a problem for health workers, especially nurses, which results in negative things such as the stigma of discrimination in health services so the treatment of PLWHA is being not optimal. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of a brief intervention on the public health center nurses on the willingness to treat PLWHA. The design of this study is the Quasy Experiment Pre-Post Test With Control Group the sample is 48 nurses consisting of 24 nurses in the intervention group and 24 nurses in the control group selected by using total sampling techniques. Data were collected by using a nursing willingness questionnaire (NWQ) that was translated into Indonesian languages and analyzed using the paired sample t test and independent samples t test. The results showed there were differences in the willingness to care on pre and post-test intervention group (p value = 0.001) and there is difference in the willingness to care the intervention group and the control group (p value = 0.027). The conclusion of a brief intervention method is effective in increasing willingness to treat PLWHA on public health center nurses. A brief intervention method as an innovation method that can be used in public health center to share information, especially regarding willingness to treat PLWHA.

Pengaruh Booklet Kesiapsiagaan menghadapi Bencana terhadap Peningkatan Perilaku Ibu Balita Renidayati Renidayati; Annisa Alzura Fatihah; Tasman Tasman; Elvia Metti; Zolla Amely Ilda
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i2.1766

Padang City ranks 4th out of 19 districts/cities with a high risk class for disasters, especiallyearthquakes and tsunamis. In disaster situations, children are often the largest group of victimsdue to their inability to protect themselves and are out of reach of their parents, so the role of mothers of toddlers is very important in protecting toddlers. This study aims to determine the effect of booklets on the behavior of mothers of toddlers about disaster preparedness in Pasia Nan Tigo Village, Padang. Research design using Quasi-experimental with One Group Pretest and Posttest Design. Research time in September 2023- July 2024. The population was all mothers who brought their children to the posyandu in Pasia Nan Tigo village with a sample of 57 mothers of toddlers taken with Cluster Sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis using T-dependent test and Wilcoxon test. The average knowledge before and after being given a disaster preparedness booklet increased from 12.91 to 14.40. The average attitude also increased from 47.07 to 50.04. Similarly, the average action increased from 6.98 to 8.74. There is an effect of knowledge, attitudes, and actions before and after being given a disaster preparedness booklet for mothers of toddlers with a p-value = 0.000

Co-Authors Amri, Lola Felnanda Annisa Alzura Fatihah Arina Widya Murni Athiutama, Ari Budi, Hendri Defia Roza Elvia Metti Heppi Sasmita Hj. Murniati Muchtar, Wiwi Sartika, Dra, Hj. Syarwini., Herwati Ilva Yulistisia Karnova Hendri Mira Susanti Muhammad Rizki Setyawan Nova Yanti Rachmadanur Rachmadanur Reflita Reflita Renidayati Renidayati Syafrisar Meri Agritubella Verra Widhi Astuti Yessi Fadriyanti Yosi Suryalinilsih Yosi Suryarinilsih Zolla Amely Ilda

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