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POTENSI BURUNG SEBAGAI OBJEK BIRDWATCHING DI DESA MASIHULAN Jhon Amos Ardinanta Tarigan; Yosevita Th. Latupapua; Andri Tuhumury
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sylva Scientea Vol 7 No 2 Edisi April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v7i2.12347

Abstract

Avitourism has now become the most ideal alternative for local community-based bird conservation to be developed. The aim of this research is to analyze the potential of birds as objects for birdwatching in the forest of Masihulan Village, the data collection method uses the point count method. Stillulan Village Kematan Seram Utara has quite a lot of bird species and some of them are protected by the Indonesian state, so it has the potential for developing bird watching tourism. The total number of bird species that can be found in Stillulan Village is 32 bird species from 18 families. The type of bird that dominates is the Maluku Parrot with the highest number of individuals, namely 80 individuals. The bird community on route 1 has a diversity index (H') = 2.82, an evenness index value (E) = 0.86. On line 2 with a total of 24 birds, it has a diversity index (H') = 2.90, an evenness index value (E) = 0.91. And on line 3 with a total of 24 birds, it has a diversity index (H') = 2.81, an evenness index value (E) = 0.89Avitourism saat ini telah menjadi alternatif konservasi burung berbasis masyarakat local yang paling ideal untuk dikembangkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis potensi satwa burung sebagai objek birdAwatching di hutan Desa Masihulan, metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode point count. Desa Masihulan Kematan Seram Utara memiliki jenis burung yang cukup banyak dan beberapa di antaranya termasuk dilindungi oleh negara Indonesia, sehingga berpotensi untuk pengembangan wisata bird watching. Total jenis burung yang dapat ditemukan di Desa Masihulan ada 32 jenis burung dari 18 famili. Jenis burung yang mendominasi adalah burung Nuri Maluku dengan jumlah individu paling banyak yaitu 80 individu.Komunitas burung pada jalur 1 memiliki indeks keanekaragaman (H’) = 2,82, nilai indeks kemerataan (E) = 0,86. Pada jalur 2 dengan jumlah burung sebanyak 24, memiliki indeks keanekaragaman (H’) = 2,90, nilai indeks kemerataan (E) = 0,91. Dan pada jalur 3 dengan jumlah burung sebanyak 24, memiliki indeks keanekargaman (H’) = 2,81, nilai indeks kemerataan (E)= 0,89.
Jenis dan Sebaran Reptil di Sungai Salawai Negeri Sawai Kecamatan Seram Utara Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Sitohang, Edo V; Badaruddin, Eernytwati; Tuhumury, Andre
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2024.3.2.237

Abstract

River border conditions that support community activities in utilizing natural resources greatly affect habitat conditions for creatures living around river boundaries, especially reptiles. This study aims to determine the type and distribution of reptiles in the Salawai River, Sawai State, North Seram District, Central Maluku Regency. The procedure for taking reptile data that will be carried out is to apply the census method, namely a direct census is data collection carried out directly in the field on each research plot, namely recording all types of reptiles found. Indirect census is data collection carried out through the discovery of body parts left by reptiles such as scales (skin), bones, eggshells. Discovery of traces of animal activities such as former nests, feed marks, scratch marks on tree trunks with footprints. Based on the results of observations made in the Salawai River, which includes 3 observation blocks, 9 species of reptiles belonging to 6 families, and 2 orders. Saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus), Moluccan monitor lizard (Varanus indicus), Panana lizard (Tiliqua gigas evanescens), Common sun skink (Eutropis multifasciata), Blue-tailed lizard (Cryptoblepharus egeriae), green-crested chameleon (Bronchocela cristatella), Kalamar snake (Calamaria ceramensis), python (Morelia amethistina), common bronzeback (Dendrelaphis pictus). Land use activities by local communities affect habitat degradation due to damage to forest structure, thus affecting the distribution and abundance of reptiles.
Kekayaan Jenis Burung di Hutan Negeri Rumah Sokat Kecamatan Seram Utara, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Mira Maitale; Lesty Latupapua; Andre Tuhumury
JURNAL KEHUTANAN PAPUASIA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kehutanan Papuasia
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan UNIPA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46703/jurnalpapuasia.Vol8.Iss2.364

Abstract

Kekayaan jenis burung di hutan Negeri Rumah Sokat, Kecamatan Seram Utara, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Negeri Rumah Sokat selama satu bulan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kekayaan jenis burung di Negeri Rumah Sokat, Kecamatan Seram Utara, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah sebagai data kekayaan jenis burung untuk Negeri Rumah Sokat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode IPA, untuk melihat kekayaan jenis burung di Negeri Rumah Sokat. Teknik pengumpulan data yang di gunakan oleh peneliti dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengamatan burung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kekayaan jenis burung di Negeri Rumah Sokat memiliki kekayaan burung yang sangat baik.
KARAKTERISTIK SARANG KAKATUA MALUKU (Cacatua moluccensis) DI HUTAN NEGERI MANUSELA Remon Lilihata; Lesty Latupapua; Andri Tuhumury
JURNAL KEHUTANAN PAPUASIA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kehutanan Papuasia
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan UNIPA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46703/jurnalpapuasia.Vol10.Iss1.451

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik sarang burung Kakatua Maluku (Cacatua moluccensis) di Negeri Manusela. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei yaitu dengan melakukan pengamatan dan pengambilan data secara langsung pada lokasi penelitian. Parameter yang diamati pada penelitian ini adalah parameter pohon sarang dan lubang sarang.  Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa jenis pohon yang digunakan untuk sarang burung kakatua maluku (C. moluccensis) pada hutan Negeri Manusela adalah jenis Pulaka (Octomeles sumatrana) dan Damar (Agathis alba) dengan rata-rata diameter pohon sarang ± 39,3 cm. Pada jenis damar sarang Kakatua Maluku (C. moluccensis) berada pada ketinggian 22 m sedangkan pada jenis pulaka sarang Kakatua Maluku berada lebih rendah yang berkisar antara 10-19 m. Posisi sarang pada batang utama dan posisi sarang berada pada pangkal percabangan pohon. Jenis vegetasi disekitar pohon sarang Kakatua Maluku lebih didominasi oleh jenis Damar dan jenis rotan. Sarang kakatua Maluku berbentuk bulat dan lonjong.
HABITAT DAN PERILAKU SOSIAL BURUNG KAKATUA TANIMBAR (Cacatua goffiniana) DI DESA LORULUN KECAMATAN WERTAMRIAN KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TANIMBAR Sinaga, Grace Tasya; Pattinasarany , Cornelis; Tuhumury , Andri
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.3.2024.205-234

Abstract

This research aims to determine the habitat conditions and behavior of the Cacatua goffiniana in Lorulun Village, Tanimbar Islands Regency.  The method used for vegetation community data is a combination of the path method and plotted lines at 4 growth levels including seedlings, saplings, poles and trees, there are 15 paths with 75 plots in 3 observation blocks.  Determining the location for observing the behavior of the Tanimbar Cockatoo (Cacatua goffiniana) was carried out using the concentrated point method and also the All Occurrences method.  The research results show that the main habitat of the Tanimbar Cockatoo (Cacatua goffiniana) is primary and secondary tropical forests which have the availability of tall trees for nests and food sources.  This bird is also found in plantations and forest edge areas, showing adaptability to habitat changes.  The social behavior of Tanimbar cockatoos is very complex, showing a high level of intelligence, often seen in activities in small groups of 5-10 individuals.  Social interactions between these individuals include various behaviors such as coordinating vocalization behavior, vocalization behavior feeling threatened, aggressive agonistic behavior, submissive agonistic behavior, affiliative behavior of feather probing, affiliative behavior of mutual probing, affiliative behavior of playing, affiliative behavior of perching.  This research also notes the existence of a strong territorial behavior pattern, groups of Tanimbar parrots will defend their territory from other groups when food sources are abundant, these territorial boundaries become more flexible.
STUDI PAKAN KAKAKTUA TANIMBAR (Cacatua Goffiniana) DI DESA LORULUN, KECAMATAN WERTAMRIAN, KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TANIMBAR Daylangi, Tegar Aulia Fadly; Pattinasarany, Cornelis Katje; Tuhumury , Andri
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.5.2024.426-439

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the feed of Tanimbar cockatoos (Cacatua goffiniana) in Lorulun Village, Wertamin District, Tanimbar Islands Regency. In this study, the method of data collection was by field observation. The data collected included vegetation analysis data and identification of types of feed for Tanimbar cockatoos (C. goffiniana). The results of the analysis conducted in Lorulun Village, Wertamrian District, Tanimbar Islands Regency can be concluded that there are 10 types of plants that are natural food for Tanimbar Cockatoos at the research location and the most favored or liked by these birds are Bintaro Plants (Cerbera manghas), Teak (Tectona grandis), Rambusa (Passiflora foetida), Petai Cina (Leucaena leucocephala), Canary (Canarium ovatum) and several agricultural crops (Corn, Papaya, Coconut, Cassava. The part of the plant that is used as food and most consumed by Cockatoos is the fruit compared to the leaves and skin. Overall, the three blocks showed a fairly good availability of food, with variations in the dominance of plant types that can support the survival of Tanimbar Cockatoos (C. goffiniana). As a result of this deficiency, Tanimbar cockatoos (C. goffiniana) look for food in agricultural land, resulting in conflict with humans and damage to cultivated plants.
JENIS DAN SEBARAN SATWA BURUNG PADA HUTAN PANTAI NEGERI MAMALA KECAMATAN LEIHITU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Sahmony, Randa Cahya; Sahusilawane, John; Tuhumury, Andri
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.9.2024.938-954

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the types and distribution of birds in the coastal forest of Negeri Mamala, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. The method used to determine the types and distribution of birds is the point count method or count points made in five plots. The results of the study showed that there were 14 species of birds at the research location, namely river kingfisher (Todirhamphus chloris), long-tailed shrike (Pycnonotus aurigaster), pariah eagle (Milvus migrans), garden fantail (Riphudara leucophrys), great egret (Ardea alba), honey sriganti (Nectarinia jugularis), metallic black dove (Columba vitiensis), rock dove (Columba livia), Eurasian kingfisher (Alcedo atthis), black magpie (Dicrurus macrocercus), common turtle dove (Streptopelia chinensis), plain swallowtail (Aerodramus vanikorensis), cow swallowtail (Collocalia escuenta), and white-nested swallowtail (Aerodramus fuciphagus). Distribution of birds found on route 1 (5 individuals), route 2 (7 individuals), route 3 (9 individuals), route 4 (12 individuals), route 5 (9 individuals), route 6 (10 individuals), route 7 (11 individuals) with the total frequency of all types of birds per route, namely route 1 (3%), route 2 (2.66%), route 3 (4.33%), route 4 (5.33%), route 5 (4.33%), route 6 (4.67%) and route 7 (5.33%).
Populasi dan Habitat Rusa Timor (Cervus timorensis) Rumakar, Saiful; Puttileihalat, M. M.S; Tuhumury, A.
MAKILA Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1132.168 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v13i1.2320

Abstract

Deer including protected animals based on government regulation No. 7 of 1999 concerning Preservation of Plants and Animals. Animals that are in good habitat, are easy to breed and have multiple benefits, especially as a source of food, tourism objects and a place for the development of science and education and aesthetics. Therefore this study aims to analyze the population and habitat of timor deer in Banggoi Village, West Bula District, West Seram Regency. The results showed that the population and habitat used by the timor deer (Cervus timorensis) included mangrove forests, coastal forests, and grasslands. Timor deer (Cervus timorensis) provides food for the mangrove forest and grassland habitat, while for drinking needs, Timor deer consumes river water and at the edges of the water puddles in mangrove forests, coastal forests and grasslands. Places used as beds are mangrove roots, on the sand near the beach, and also alang-alang grass (Imperata cylindica). The resting places can be found during the research, namely the presence of deer feathers attached and also the appearance of the surface of the litter is decreased due to the piercing of the deer's body. In addition there are also veses (dirt) in places of rest.
Pola kekayaan jenis burung pada berbagai kelompok jarak di ruas jalan negeri Lima-Laha, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Tuhumury, Andri; Puttileihalat, Maya M. S.; Lelloltery, Henderina
ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32522/ujht.v7i2.10964

Abstract

Jaringan jalan dan penggunaan lahan di sekitarnya menciptakan lanskap dengan struktur, komposisi, konfigurasi, dan interaksi tertentu yang berpengaruh terhadap proses-proses ekologis bagi keberadaan dan sebaran satwa burung. Membandingkan kekayaan jenis burung pada areal-areal yang demikian akan memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang bagaimana jaringan jalan dan penggunaan lahan dalam suatu lanskap berpengaruh terhadap sebaran kekayaan jenis burung. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan kekayaan jenis burung pada berbagai kelompok jarak pengamatan di sekitar ruas jalan Negeri Lima – Laha. Uji korelasi dan uji analisis varians (ANOVA) satu arah digunakan untuk mengetahui karakteristik hubungan serta perbedaan rerata kekayaan jenis burung dari setiap kelompok jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan. Kekayaan jenis burung yang ditemukan di lokasi penelitian sebanyak 38 spesies dengan 32 spesies burung diantaranya dapat diidentifikasi dan 6 spesies lainnya belum teridentifikasi. Kekayaan jenis burung pada masing-masing kelompok jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan menunjukkan tren penurunan kekayaan jenis seiring bertambahnya jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan. Hasil uji korelasi didapatkan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) = -0,69 dengan Pvalue (0,001) < α (0,05), yang menunjukkan adanya korelasi negatif moderat dan signifikan antara variabel kekayaan jenis burung dengan variabel jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan. Hasil uji ANOVA dari rerata hitung kekayaan jenis burung di antara kelompok-kelompok jarak menghasilkan nilai Pvalue (0.04) < α (0.05), dengan demikian H0 ditolak, yang berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang nyata dari rerata hitung kekayaan jenis burung di antara kelompok jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan di lokasi penelitian.