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<![CDATA[Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Tindakan terhadap DBD dengan Keberadaan Jentik di Lingkungan Rumah Masyarakat Kecamatan Medan Marelan Tahun 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Ade Pryta Simaremare]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Hasiani Simanjuntak]]>;
<![CDATA[Saharnauli J. V. Simorangkir]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Vektor Penyakit Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Edisi Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Donggala, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan RI ]]>
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DOI: 10.22435/vektorp.v14i1.1671
<![CDATA[Abstract Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is public health problem in Indonesia and causes extraordinary event with high mortality rate. It is caused by Dengue virus infection of the genus Flavivirirus transmitted by Aedes aegypti bite. All regions in Indonesia are risky for contracting DHF because the virus and the mosquitoes have spread widely in residential housing and public places throughout Indonesia. This study used an observational analytic design with cross sectional method. The respondents were people in the Marelan District of Medan. Data on knowledge, attitudes and practices about DHF were obtained through a guided questionnaire. Data about the presence of Aedes aegypti larvae were obtained through direct observation of the environment around the respondent's houses. The chi square analysis showed that the level of knowledge about DHF was not related to the presence of larvae with a p value of 0.128 (p value> 0.05). For attitude and practice aspects indicate relationship with p values of 0.01 and 0.004 (p value< 0.05). Often the knowledge about DHF is not manifested as action to reduce the presence of mosquito larvae causing the disease in their environment. Still, guidance in intensive counseling and motivating the community about eradicating mosquito nests is very important. Abstrak Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia dan sering menimbulkan kejadian luar biasa dengan tingkat kematian yang tinggi. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh infeksi virus Dengue dari genus Flavivirus yang dapat masuk ke dalam tubuh manusia melalui perantaraan nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Seluruh wilayah di Indonesia berisiko terjangkit penyakit DBD, sebab baik virus penyebab maupun nyamuk penularnya sudah tersebar luas di perumahan penduduk maupun di tempat-tempat umum di seluruh Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan disain penelitian analitik observasional dengan metode cross sectional. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di Kecamatan Medan Marelan. Data variabel pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan mengenai DBD diperoleh melalui kuesioner secara terpimpin. Data variabel keberadaan jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti diperoleh melalui observasi secara langsung lingkungan sekitar rumah responden. Hasil analisis chi square menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan mengenai penyakit DBD tidak berhubungan dengan keberadaan jentik dengan nilai p=0,128 (p value >0,05). Untuk aspek sikap dan tindakan menunjukkan adanya hubungan dengan nilai p masing-masing 0,01 dan 0,004 (p value <0,05). Seringkali pengetahuan mengenai DBD tidak diwujudnyatakan menjadi suatu tindakan untuk mengurangi keberadaan jentik nyamuk penyebab penyakit tersebut di lingkungan rumahnya. Walaupun demikian,pembinaan dalam penyuluhan dan motivasi yang intensif kepada masyarakat tentang pemberantasan sarang nyamuk tetap sangat penting dilakukan.]]>
<![CDATA[Korelasi Antara Panjang Tulang Humerus Dengan Tinggi Badan Suku Batak di Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan ]]>
<![CDATA[Roy Abednego Purba]]>;
<![CDATA[Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir]]>;
<![CDATA[Rebecca Rumesty Lamtiar]]>
<![CDATA[ Nommensen Journal of Medicine Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Nommensen Journal of Medicine: Edisi Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas HKBP Nommensen ]]>
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DOI: 10.36655/njm.v6i1.232
<![CDATA[Background: Height is one of the data in the forensic identification process. The process of measuring height will be difficult if the bones or body parts found are not intact. Estimation of height can be facilitated by measuring the dimensions of long bones, one of which is the humerus. Analysis of the correlation of humerus bone length with height can support in determining the formula for estimating height based on humerus bone length. This study aims to determine the correlation between humerus bone length and Batak tribe height at HKBP Nommensen University, Medan. Method: This research was a descriptive analytic study with cross sectional design. The research sample was 72 students, lecturers, and employees consisting of 27 men and 45 Batak tribe women who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria at HKBP Nommensen University, Medan. Sampling is done by purposive sampling. Data analysis in this study was carried out by means of univariate and bivariate analysis using the Pearson and Spearman test methods to determine the correlation between humerus bone length variables and height variables. Result: The results obtained there is a strong correlation between humerus bone length and height in the Batak tribe with a correlation coefficient value r = 0.784 (p <0.05). Based on gender, men have weak and insignificant correlation strength with correlation coefficient r = 0.449 (p> 0.05) while women have strong and significant correlation r = 0.771 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a strong correlation between humerus bone length and Batak tribal height at HKBP Nommensen University, Medan.]]>
<![CDATA[Korelasi Antara Panjang Tulang Radius Dengan Tinggi Badan Pada Suku Batak di Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan ]]>
<![CDATA[Genta Suci Anggitya Tobing]]>;
<![CDATA[Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir]]>;
<![CDATA[Jenny Ria Sihombing]]>
<![CDATA[ Nommensen Journal of Medicine Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Nommensen Journal of Medicine: Edisi Februari ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas HKBP Nommensen ]]>
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DOI: 10.36655/njm.v6i2.234
<![CDATA[Background: Dead victim and/ or found in unregocnized condition need to be identified. The identification of the unrecognized victim is carried out to prove that the skeleton is a human skeleton with ethnicity, race, sex, estimated age, height and special characteristics. Body height is a main characteristic which used as an identification process for various interests. Estimated body height can be measured based on long bones, which one of them is radius bone. Objective: This study aimed to determine the correlation between the length of the radius bone with body height of Bataknese student, lecturer, and staff at Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan. Method: This research was an analytic study with cross-sectional design. The sample of this study was 72 students and employees of Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan, consist of 27 Bataknese men and 45 Bataknese women who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sampling technique was done by purposive sampling. Data analysis was done by univariate method to describe the characteristics of the subjects, normality test used the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and bivariate analysis used the Pearson and Spearman tests to obtain the correlation between the radius bone length and body height. Results: The results of the study by sex, both men and women have a strong correlation value. Men have a correlation strength with r = 0.746 (p>0.05) and women have a correlation strength with r = 0.789 (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is a strong correlation between the length of the radius bone with body height of Bataknese students at Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pemberian Alpukat Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Total Darah Pada Mahasiswa/i Obesitas Di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan Tahun 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Syupiarni Putri Waruwu]]>;
<![CDATA[Joseph Partogi Sibarani]]>;
<![CDATA[Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir]]>
<![CDATA[ Nommensen Journal of Medicine Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Nommensen Journal of Medicine: Edisi Februari ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas HKBP Nommensen ]]>
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DOI: 10.36655/njm.v6i2.240
<![CDATA[Background: Cholesterol is a fat that does not dissolve easily in the blood. Most of the cholesterol in the blood is attached to specific protein carriers in the plasma in the form of lipoprotein complexes, which are soluble in water. Lipoprotein which carries cholesterol throughout the body. namely LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein) and HDL (High Density Lipoprotein). An increase in LDL in the body tends to form atherosclerosis. In contrast HDL cholesterol inhibits LDL oxidation so that atherosclerotic plaque formation does not occur. Obesity is one of the risk factors for atherosclerosis with manifestations of coronary heart disease. Handling of obesity has been done by many researchers and implemented. One ingredient from nature that serves as an alternative ingredient to lower blood cholesterol levels is avocado. Objective: To determine the effect of avocado administration on total blood cholesterol levels in the obese college students at the Medical Faculty of Nommensen HKBP University in 2019. Methods :This research is a pre-experimental study with a pre-post test design in one group. The sample was selected by purposive sampling method and obtained 20 obese students. Subjects consumed avocado juice every day for 14 days. Total cholesterol levels were measured before (day 0) and after (day 14) treatment. Results: The mean total cholesterol level of the subject's blood on the pretest examination was 188.10 mg / dL and the posttest examination was 180.05 mg / dL. There was a decrease in the average total blood cholesterol level of 8.05 mg / dl. Paired T-test showed that there was a non-significant decrease in mean total blood cholesterol level with a value of p = 0.068 (p <0.05). Conclusion: In this study there was no effect of avocado administration on total blood cholesterol levels in obese students.]]>
<![CDATA[Metode Pembelajaran Peer Assisted Learning pada Praktikum Anatomi ]]>
<![CDATA[Saharnauli J. Verawaty Simorangkir]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 4, No 2 (2015): JULI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jpki.25282
<![CDATA[Background: Peer Assisted Learning is an active discussion and cooperative learning method within the framework of a partnership in the peer-aged group with the formal structures of the course. PAL is widely seen to be actualised in two modes of operational implementation, which is refer to as “horizontal” and “vertical” peer support. Vertical method was chosen for this research. Method: This research was used causal-comparative design. Tutees for this research was the students of Faculty of Medicine Universitas HKBP Nommensen from batch 2013 who were undergoing block Respiratory System. Tutees were divided into two groups : 24 students in the control group and 25 students in the treatment group. Both of these group consisted of five tutorial groups in which each group consisted of 4-5 students. Whereas the tutor for the treatment group was 5 students from batch 2011. Pre-test and post-test was given to all of the tutees. This research used a questionnaire modified from Clinical Teaching Preference Questionnaire (CTPQ). Results: Pre-test and post-test was analyzed using dependent T-test and Wilcoxon, and the result showed that there were significant enhancement for both of group (p ˂ 0,05). The result from CTPQ indicated most of the students strongly agree that this method was very helpfull in anatomy lab (4,40 ± 0,96). Conclusion: PAL method provided many benefits in learning process including improved social interaction between students and independence in learning.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECTIVENESS OF JIGSAW LEARNING METHOD COMPARED TO LECTURE-BASED LEARNING IN ANATOMY LECTURES ]]>
<![CDATA[Saharnauli J. Verawaty Simorangkir]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 7, No 2 (2018): JULI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jpki.39102
<![CDATA[Background: Jigsaw is a cooperative learning method in which students work together in small groups, helping one another towards a common goal. The aim of this research were to find out the different effect of Jigsaw cooperative learning method with conventional method in terms of anatomy learning achievement and retention. Method: Forty-nine students were randomly assigned into two groups, control group (n=24) and experimental group (n=25). A pretest was administered to all students before classes. The Jigsaw learning method was applied to the experimental group for one session. At the same day, control group was taking classes using the lecture-based learning method. At the end of session, all students were retested (post test) on subject. A retention test was administered 3 weeks after the post test. Mean scores were calculated for each test for the experimental and control groups, and the data obtained were analysed using the independent samples t-test.Results: No significant difference was determined between the Jigsaw and lecture based methods at pretest or post-test. The highest mean test score was observed in the post-test with the Jigsaw method. In the retention test, no significant difference between the Jigsaw and lecture-based methods. The highest mean retention test score was observed in the lecture-based method.Conclusion: The Jigsaw method is less effective than lecture-based method. ]]>
<![CDATA[ANATOMY PRACTICAL SESSION USING JIGSAW METHOD ]]>
<![CDATA[Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 9, No 2 (2020): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jpki.48950
<![CDATA[Background: The challenge faced by anatomy educator today is the number of medical education students added with medical competencies about the anatomy of human body that must be achieved and the limited teaching staff. Other problems are the reduced time allocation for anatomy lectures and decreasing student knowledge about the anatomy of the human body. To answer these problems, one solution that can be done is to test the most effective method to help students understand each topic given in lectures and practicum anatomy. The aim of this research was to find out the difference in learning achievement and learning motivation between Jigsaw group and control group during anatomy practicum.Method: This research was a quasi-experimental research. The samples of this research were all medical students of UHKBPN batch 2017 who were actively undergoing lectures. The number of samples of this study were 39 people, where the control group was 20 people and the Jigsaw group were 19 people. Data collection instruments were the SMTSL questionnaire and the pretest and posttest questions.Results: Bivariate analysis results showed an increase in posttest results in both groups (p <0.05). Univariate analysis results for the questionnaire scores showed that most students in the two groups had moderate motivation, while the results of the bivariate analysis showed no difference between the two groups (p> 0.05).Conclusion: The Jigsaw cooperative learning method is effective to be implemented in anatomy practicum.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Antara Panjang Telapak Kaki Dan Panjang Tulang Tibia Dengan Tinggi Badan Pada Suku Batak Di Universitas Hkbp Nommensen ]]>
<![CDATA[Saharnauli Simorangkir]]>
<![CDATA[ ANATOMICA MEDICAL JOURNAL | AMJ Vol 3, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara ]]>
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DOI: 10.30596/amj.v3i2.4564
<![CDATA[Abstrak: Kadaver yang dikirim ke departemen kedokteran forensik tidak selalu dibawa dalam kondisi utuh. Identifikasi individu melalui perkiraan tinggi badan memiliki manfaat yang sangat berharga dalam berbagai investigasi medico-legal. Estimasi tinggi badan berdasarkan panjang tulang tertentu telah banyak dilakukan, dan salah satu parameter terbaik adalah panjang tulang ekstremitas bawah. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara panjang tulang tibia dan dan panjang telapak kaki dengan tinggi badan pada suku Batak di Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik korelatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh civitas akademika Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan yang aktif menjalani perkuliahan dan aktif bekerja pada periode tahun 2019-2020 sebanyak 72 orang. Pengukuran yang dilakukan adalah pengukuran tinggi badan, panjang telapak kaki dan panjang tulang tibia yang diukur dengan menggunakan caliper. Hasil: Hasil analisa bivariat menunjukkan perbedaan panjang telapak kaki dan panjang tulang tibia antara subjek penelitian yang berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan perempuan (p<0,05). Hasil uji korelasi Pearson menunjukkan korelasi positif dengan kekuatan korelasi yang kuat (r= 0,6-0,8) antara tinggi badan dengan panjang telapak kaki dan panjang tulang tibia. Kata Kunci: antropometri, cadaver, tibia, plantar]]>
<![CDATA[Penyuluhan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Kepada Pelajar-Pelajar Di Perguruan Kristen Methodist-2 Rantauprapat ]]>
<![CDATA[Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Visi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Visi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Edisi Februari 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen ]]>
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DOI: 10.51622/pengabdian.v2i1.84
<![CDATA[Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that cause illness ranging from mild to severe symptoms. The increase in the number of COVID-19 cases is happening fast enough and there has been a spread between countries. Based on scientific evidence, COVID-19 can be transmitted from human to human through droplets, not through the air. Standard recommendations for preventing the spread of infection are regular hand washing with soap and clean water, practicing coughing and sneezing, avoiding direct contact with livestock and wild animals and avoiding close contact with anyone showing symptoms of respiratory illness such as coughing and sneezing. This community service is in the form of counseling that aims to provide correct information and knowledge about COVID-19, its transmission and prevention to students at Santa Maria Medan Private High School so it is hoped that it will help in breaking the chain of COVID-19 transmission which is increasingly rampant.]]>
<![CDATA[Penyuluhan Cara Mengenali Tanda Dan Gejala Penyakit Menular Seksual Serta Pencegahannya Kepada Para Pelajar Di SMAN1 Silima Pungga Pungga ]]>
<![CDATA[Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Visi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Visi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Edisi Februari 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen ]]>
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DOI: 10.51622/pengabdian.v3i1.376
<![CDATA[During adolescence, a person tends to be more motivated to explore sexual experiences and if done without guidance and direction, it can cause adolescents to engage in risky sexual behavior. One of the risks of active sexual behavior is Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs). The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge about how to recognize the signs and symptoms of PMS and STD prevention efforts to students at SMAN 1 Silima Pungga Pungga. The method of this activity is question and answer counseling and games. This activity was considered quite successful, judged by the enthusiasm of the participants to ask questions and feedback from participants who stated that this counseling was considered interesting and useful.]]>
