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All Journal International Journal of Science and Engineering (IJSE) Media Statistika Jurnal Ilmu Dasar Jurnal Gaussian Jurnal Statistika Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Applied Statistics Seminar Nasional Variansi (Venue Artikulasi-Riset, Inovasi, Resonansi-Teori, dan Aplikasi Statistika) Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Jurnal Varian Jurnal Surya Masyarakat

Alan Prahutama

Departemen Statistika, FSM, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof Soedharto SH Tembalang, Semarang

Author-ID : 344091

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PEMODELAN KECEPATAN ANGIN DI KOTA SEMARANG MENGGUNAKAN ADAPTIVE NEURO-FUZZY INFERENCE SYSTEM (ANFIS) Alifah Zahlevi; Alan Prahutama; Abdul Hoyyi
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 8, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Semarang city is the one of the strategic areas located in the middle of the north coast of Java that has a tropical climate with the high humidity and temperature, so it often causes a high rainfall and strong wind. So that is way Semarang city is ever sustained the extreme weather like a Tropical Storm. Since January 2016 until 2017 there are 34 cases of Tornado and 24 incidents of fallen trees because of the gale. For helping the people to be allert the effect of the strong winds can be done by predicting the average of wind velocity by using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) method which can predict the climate change that do not require the assumption of white noise and normal residual distribution. In addition ANFIS is a group of neural network with input that has been fuzzied on the first or second layer, but the weight of the artificial neural is not fuzzied. The identification result of stationaries obtained the plot of PACF on the first and second lag, with the result that these lag which will be a input variable on ANFIS model. The result of ANFIS by using cluster FCM, the third total membership show the smallest percentage of RMSE in-sample is 0,0048 on the first lag, and the smallest percentage of RMSE out-sample is 0,008 on the ANFIS model with the input lag 1 and three cluster. Keywords : the average of wind velocity, ANFIS, RMSE

ESTIMASI VALUE AT RISK PORTOFOLIO SAHAM MENGGUNAKAN METODE GARCH-COPULA (Studi Kasus : Harga Penutupan Saham Harian Unilever Indonesia dan Kimia Farma Periode 1 Januari 2013- 31 Desember 2016) Lingga Bayu Prasetya; Dwi Ispriyanti; Alan Prahutama
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 7, No 4 (2018): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/j.gauss.v7i4.28867

Any investment in the stock market will earn returns accompanied by risks. Return and risk has a mutual correlation that equilibrium. The formation of a portfolio is intended to provide a lower risk or with the same risk but provide a higher return. Value at Risk (VaR) is a instrument to analyze risk management. Time series model used in stock return data that it has not normal distribution and heteroscedastisicity is Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH). GARCH-Copula is a combined method of GARCH and Copula. The Copula method is used in joint distribution modeling because it does not require the assumption of normality of the data and can capture tail dependence between each variable. This research uses return data from stock closing prices of Unilever Indonesia and Kimia Farma period January 1, 2013 until December 31, 2016. Copula model is selected based on the highest likelihood log value is Copula Clayton. Value at Risk estimates of Unilever Indonesia and Kimia Farma's stock portfolio on the same weight were performed using Monte Carlo simulation with backtesting of 30 days period data at 95% confidence level. Keywords : Stock, Risk, Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH), Copula, Value at Risk

KLASIFIKASI STATUS KEMISKINAN RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN METODE SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINES (SVM) DAN CLASSIFICATION AND REGRESSION TREES (CART) MENGGUNAKAN GUI R (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Wonosobo Tahun 2018) Lutfia Nuzula; Alan Prahutama; Arief Rachman Hakim
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 9, No 4 (2020): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/j.gauss.v9i4.29449

The poor are people who have average monthly expenditures per capita below the poverty line. Wonosobo District became the poorest district in Central Java in 2011-2018, although the percentage of poor people has decreased every year. It cannot be separated from the efforts of the Wonosobo District Government to overcome poverty through various programs. This study classified households in Wonosobo District in 2018 as poor and non-poor based on influencing factors. This study used the Support Vector Machines (SVM) method to be compared with the Classification and Regression Trees (CART) method. It used the data from the 2018 National Socio-Economic Survey of Central Java with a total of 795 observations. Result of the research using the SVM method and the RBF kernel, the classification accuracy reaches 89.82% then the classification accuracy using the CART method reaches 87.08%. GUI designed by RShiny package can make easier for users to analyze the SVM and CART with the valid output.

PEMODELAN REGRESI SEMIPARAMETRIK DENGAN PENDEKATAN DERET FOURIER (Studi Kasus: Pengaruh Indeks Dow Jones dan BI Rate Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan Laili Rahma Khairunnisa; Alan Prahutama; Rukun Santoso
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

The Composite Stock Price Index (CSPI) is a composite index all of types of shares listed on the stock exchange and their movements indicate conditions that occur in the capital market. CSPI is influenced by macroeconomic factors and foreign exchange index. Dow Jones Industrial Average has a linear relationship with CSPI and BI Rate has a repeated relationship with CSPI, so the method is used semiparametric regression with the Fourier series approach. Estimators in semiparametric regression with Fourier series approach were obtained by the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. This study uses monthly data which is divided into in sample data and out sample data. Semiparametric regression modelling with Fourier series approach is done by determining the optimal K value which results in a minimum General Cross Validation (GCV) value. In this study, semiparametric regression model with Fourier series approach formed by the optimal K value is 13 and GCV is 2826122. The results of the evaluation of the accuracy of the model performance and forecasting obtained the coefficient of determination is 0,9226, Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) data in sample 3,8154% and data out sample is 8,4782% which shows that the model obtained has a very accurate performance.Keywords: Composite Stock Price Index (CSPI), Semiparametric Regression, Fourier Series, OLS, GCV

PERAMALAN JUMLAH PENUMPANG KERETA API MENGGUNAKAN METODE ARIMA, INTERVENSI DAN ARFIMA (Studi Kasus : Penumpang Kereta Api Kelas Lokal EkonomiDAOP IV Semarang) Helmi Panjaitan; Alan Prahutama; Sudarno Sudarno
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) is stationary time series model after differentiation. Differentiation value of ARIMA method is an integer so it is only able to model in the short term. The best model using ARIMA method is ARIMA([13]; 1; 0) with an MSE value of 1,870844. The Intervention method is a model for time series data which in practice has extreme fluctuations both up and down. In the data plot the number of train passengers was found to be extreme fluctuation. The data used was from January 2009 to June 2017 where fluctuation up significantly in January 2016 (T=85 to T=102) so the intervention model that was suspected was a step function. The best model uses the Intervention step function is ARIMA ([13]; 1; 1) (b=0; s=18; r=0) with MSE of 1124. Autoregressive Fractionally Integrated Moving Average (ARFIMA) method is a development of the ARIMA method. The advantage of the ARFIMA method is the non-integer differentiation value so that it can overcome long memory effect that can not be solve with the ARIMA method. ARFIMA model is capable of modeling high changes in the long term (long term persistence) and explain long-term and short-term correlation structures at the same time. The number of local economy class train passengers in DAOP IV Semarang contains long memory effects, so the ARFIMA method is used to obtain the best model. The best model obtained is the ARMA(0; [1,13]) model with the differential value is 0,367546, then the model can be written into ARFIMA (0; d; [1,13]) with an MSE value of 0,00964. Based on the analysis of the three methods, the best method of analyzing the number of local economy class train passengers in DAOP IV Semarang is the ARFIMA method with the model is ARFIMA (0; 0,367546; [1,13]). Keywords: Train Passengers, ARIMA, Intervention, ARFIMA, Forecasting

IMPLEMENTASI SUBSET AUTOREGRESSIVE MENGGUNAKAN PAKET FITAR Tomi Ardi; Rukun Santoso; Alan Prahutama
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 6, No 4 (2017): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/j.gauss.v6i4.30385

Time series data analysis is one of the important points in statistics that is a time-dependent analysis. The commonly used model for time series data is ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) or often also called the Box-Jenkins time series method. A model of ARIMA used in time clock data forecasting is the AR subset (autoregressive). The AR subset model is suitable for a long time series with a more than 5th order lag. The statistical software used is the R. time series AR subset approach on R using the FitAR package. The main function of the FitAR package is SelectModel and FitAR. SelectModel function to get the model automatically while FitAR is used to determine the temporary suspect model. Data used in the form of dataset contained in package FitAR that is SeriesA. The SeriesA data is data about the chemical concentration process observed every 2 hours for 17 days. SeriesA is processed using FitAR package so that the best model is AR [1,2,7].Keywords : Time Series, Time Series Non-stasioner, Subset AR, FitAR Package

ANALISIS PENGARUH KEPUASAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN SMARTPHONE SAMSUNG MENGGUNAKAN METODE PARTIAL LEAST SQUARE PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG Jefferio Gusti Putratama; Alan Prahutama; Suparti Suparti
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/j.gauss.v10i2.30948

Smartphones are one of the electronic devices that are capable of experiencing fairly rapid development. The existence of this Smartphone is considered to be the most important item for used everyday. Samsung is one of the most popular smartphone brand in Indonesia. Based on data from the website of the Statcounter survey institute, it was found that the Samsung market share in Indonesia until August 2020 was in the top position, namely 24.19%. Samsung continues to make various innovations in order to continue to dominate the top of the smartphone sales segment. In addition, to provide consumer's satisfication so that consumer’s loyalty to the Samsung brand will be maintained. The purpose of this study is to make measurement models and structural models, as well as to test the relationship of customer satisfaction to consumer loyalty of Samsung smartphones using the SEM – PLS (Partial Least Square) method. This research was conducted on Diponegoro University students who have purchased and used a Samsung smartphone. This research was conducted on Diponegoro University students who have purchased and used a Samsung smartphone. This research has produced 4 latent variables with 18 measurement models and 2 structural models. Based on the 2 structural models formed, the result shows that the R2 value in the customer satisfaction model is 0.670. This indicates that the variable customer satisfaction can be explained by the variable product quality and price by 67%. Meanwhile, in the consumer loyalty model, the R2 value is 0.478. This indicates that the consumer loyalty variable can be explained by the consumer satisfaction variable of 47.8%. Keywords: Samsung Smartphone, Consumer’s Satisfaction, Consumer’s Loyalty, Partial Least Square.

ANALISIS KECENDERUNGAN LAPORAN MASYARAKAT PADA “LAPORGUB..!” PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH MENGGUNAKAN TEXT MINING DENGAN FUZZY C-MEANS CLUSTERING Ratna Kurniasari; Rukun Santoso; Alan Prahutama
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 10, No 4 (2021): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/j.gauss.v10i4.33101

Effective communication between the government and society is essential to achieve good governance. The government makes an effort to provide a means of public complaints through an online aspiration and complaint service called “LaporGub..!”. To group incoming reports easier, the topic of the report is searched by using clustering. Text Mining is used to convert text data into numeric data so that it can be processed further. Clustering is classified as soft clustering (fuzzy) and hard clustering. Hard clustering will divide data into clusters strictly without any overlapping membership with other clusters. Soft clustering can enter data into several clusters with a certain degree of membership value. Different membership values make fuzzy grouping have more natural results than hard clustering because objects at the boundary between several classes are not forced to fully fit into one class but each object is assigned a degree of membership. Fuzzy c-means has an advantage in terms of having a more precise placement of the cluster center compared to other cluster methods, by improving the cluster center repeatedly. The formation of the best number of clusters is seen based on the maximum silhouette coefficient. Wordcloud is used to determine the dominant topic in each cluster. Word cloud is a form of text data visualization. The results show that the maximum silhouette coefficient value for fuzzy c-means clustering is shown by the three clusters. The first cluster produces a word cloud regarding road conditions as many as 449 reports, the second cluster produces a word cloud regarding covid assistance as many as 964 reports, and the third cluster produces a word cloud regarding farmers fertilizers as many as 176 reports. The topic of the report regarding covid assistance is the cluster with the most number of members.

HISTORICAL SIMULATION UNTUK MENGHITUNG VALUE AT RISK PADA PORTOFOLIO OPTIMAL BERDASARKAN SINGLE INDEX MODEL MENGGUNAKAN GUI MATLAB (Studi Kasus: Kelompok Saham JII Periode Juni - November 2017) Tresno Sayekti Nuryanto; Alan Prahutama; Abdul Hoyyi
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 7, No 4 (2018): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/j.gauss.v7i4.28869

The essence of investment is a placement of a number of funds at one time in hope of gaining profits in the future. One of the most traded forms of investment is stocks. When investing in stocks, investors often run the risk of loss. This loss risk can be overcome by forming a portfolio consisting of several shares. To form an optimal portfolio, investors must first determine an efficient portfolio that produces a certain level of profit with the lowest risk, or a certain level of risk with the highest level of profit. One method for determining the optimal portfolio is to use the Single Index Model method. Whereas to calculate Value at Risk (VaR) using the Historical Simulation method. In this study, researcher used data from the daily closing price of shares incorporated in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) stock group in the period of June - November 2017. The shares which will be used were 9 shares in the JII stock group. According to the research result, there are three stocks that go into an optimal portfolio that is SMGR, UNTR, and KLBF with the value of each of its shares respectively by 48,54%, 46,18%, and 5,28%. While the value of the Value at Risk with initial capital of Rp100.000.000, 1 day holding period and a trust level of 95% for optimal portfolio and each stock that goes into optimal portfolio amounted Rp2.090.283, Rp2.258.600, Rp3.403.000, and Rp2.564.200. Keywords: Share, Portofolio, Single Index Model, Value at Risk, Historical Simulation, JII.

PEMILIHAN INPUT MODEL ANFIS UNTUK DATA RUNTUN WAKTU MENGGUNAKAN METODE FORWARD SELECTION DILENGKAPI GUI MATLAB (Studi Kasus: Jumlah Penumpang Kereta Api di Wilayah Jawa Non Jabodetabek) Tiara Sukma Valentina; Tarno Tarno; Alan Prahutama
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

One of the methods that is commonly used to identify a time series model and input ANFIS (Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System) model is PACF plot. The PACF plot shows the correlation between current observations and previous observations visually. Formally there are several methods that are known to effectively identify ANFIS inputs, one of which is the Forward Selection regression method. With the same concept as PACF, the process of selecting ANFIS inputs using the Forward Selection method is based on the order of the correlatiom between the predictors of the response which is indicated by the magnitude of the correlation coefficient. This study discusses the Forward Selection method in simulation data that has stationary characteristics, stationary with outliers, non stationary, non stationary with outliers and implements data on the number of train passengers in the Non Jabodetabek Java region. ANFIS modeling on data of the number of train passengers in the Non Jabodetabek Java region produces AIC of 15,5617, MAPE of 8,5093% and RMSE of 571,33691. The result of this study is equipped with a GUI which is useful as a tool to facilitate users in processing data.Keywords : PACF Plot, Forward Selection, ANFIS, non stasionary, outlier

Co-Authors Abdiel Pandapotan Manullang Abdul Hoyyi Abdul Rohman Agus Rusgiyono Alifah Zahlevi Alvita Rachma Devi Ana Kristiana, Ana Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Arafa Rahman Aziz Arbella Maharani Putri Arief Rachman Hakim Arief Rachman Hakim Arkadina Prismatika Noviandini Taryono Ayudya Tri Wahyuningtyas Bramadita Kunni Fauziyyah Budi Warsito Dede Zumrohtuliyosi Dhea Dewanti Dini Febriani Dwi Ispriyanti Farhah Izzatul Jannah Felinda Arumningtyas Hasbi Yasin Helmi Panjaitan Izzudin Khalid, Izzudin Jefferio Gusti Putratama Jody Hendrian Laili Rahma Khairunnisa Lingga Bayu Prasetya Lutfia Nuzula Lutfiah Maharani Siniwi Moch. Abdul Mukid Muhammad Zidan Eka Atmaja Mustafid Mustafid Nabila Surya Wardani Nahdliyah, Milla Alifatun Nur Walidaini Pandu Anggara Pramestiara Dewiga, Pramestiara Puspita Kartikasari Rafida Zahro Hasibuan Ratna Kurniasari Rezzy Eko Caraka Rita Rahmawati Rizki Brendita Br Tarigan Rosyidah, Haniatur Rukun Santoso Shofi Andari Sudargo Sudarno Sudarno Sudarno Sudarno Sugito - Sugito Sugito Suparti Suparti Suparti, S. Tamura Rolasnirohatta Siahaan Tarno Tarno Tatik Widiharih Thea Zulfa Adiningrumh Tiani Wahyu Utama Tiani Wahyu Utami Tiara Sukma Valentina Tomi Ardi Tresno Sayekti Nuryanto Tsania Faizia Ulfi Nur Alifah Wahyu Sabtika Widi Rahayu Yuciana Wilandari

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