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Optimalisasi Rantai Pasok Komoditas Pertanian Strategis di Jawa Timur Ferry Prasetyia; Farah Wulandari Pangestuty; Andhika P. Herlambang
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 15 No 3 (2022): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v15i3.34368

Abstract

This study aims to identify value chain of strategic agricultural commodities in East Java. In addition, this study formulate supply chain optimization of strategic agricultural commodities in East Java. This study uses several analysis approaches, namely 1) input output analysis; 2) supply chain descriptive analysis, 3) supply chain management institutional pattern analysis, 4) trading margin analysis, 5) value chain analysis, 6) root problem analysis; and 7) Process Hierarchy Analysis (AHP).The results of this study indicate that there are three strategic commodities in East Java, namely sugar cane, cayenne pepper and corn. These strategic agricultural commodities have a fairly long supply chain. On average, producers (farmers/breeders) receive the lowest price margins among other supply chain actors. Collectors and wholesalers are known to receive the most margins.
Fiscal Decentralization and Per Capita Income Convergence between Regencies/Municipalities in Java Island Rima Melati Anggraeni; Mohamad Khusaini; Ferry Prasetyia
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1906

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the existence of beta absolute convergence and beta conditional convergence, the impact of fiscal decentralization in terms of income and expenditure side on per capita income and the process of accelerating the per capita income convergence using 2015-2019 panel data of 113 regencies/municipalities obtained from Central Bureau of Statistics and the Directorate General for Fiscal Balance. Using fixed effect regression models, this study confirms that there are beta absolute convergence and beta conditional convergence in Java Island during 2015-2019. Other findings are Local Own Source Revenue and Fiscal Balance Fund have a significant positive effect on per capita income growth, while Personnel Expenditure and Capital Expenditure have a significant negative effect on per capita income growth. The results also show that all indicators of fiscal decentralization play significant role in accelerating the convergence of per capita income. Based on the results of estimates, Local Government Own Source Revenue should be optimized and quality of government spending have to be improved to foster income per capita convergence between regions in Java Island.Keywords: income per capita convergence, fiscal decentralization regional inequality, absolute beta convergence, conditional beta convergence
Flypaper Effect: The Shifting Unconditional Transfer and Private Income in Indonesia Sherlita Nurosidah; Mohamad Khusaini; Ferry Prasetyia
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1935

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the behavioral pattern of local government as seen from their spending regarding unconditional transfer and private income. Flypaper effect has been a major phenomenon in academic research. Nevertheless, in Indonesia, such research, especially the one focusing on the shift of unconditional transfer and private income, never been caried out. Over 22 years, Indonesia has been implementing decentralization which makes it more intriguing to see local governments’ budget and spending decisions’ motives. This paper uses a panel data from 476 districts and cities in Indonesia for 11 years. Classical assumption tests, endogeneity test as well as instrumental validation test were caried out before doing the regression. The result from two-stage least square regression shows that flypaper effect does not present in total spending yet appears in four other kinds of spending. Asymmetric response of those five are quite varied. Total expenditure and capital expenditure have symmetrical response. Meanwhile, operational spending and transfer spending have a fiscal replacement type of asymmetry. On the other hand, unexpected spending shows a fiscal restraint asymmetry. The direction of private income’s influence to spending also seen to be different from one another.
EVALUATION OF GREEN GDP MEASUREMENT IN INDONESIA USING GREY SYSTEM APPROACH Andistya Oktaning Listra; Ferry Prasetyia
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2020.008.01.4

Abstract

The objective of the research was to apply Grey System Theory Type GM (1,1) on the forecast and evaluation of Indonesia’s Green GDP accounting which mainly deals with systems that have limited data and asymmetric information. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from Sucofindo. The result of Grey System Theory Type GM (1,1) show that the Mean Percentage Error (MPE) and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) value which showed bias conditions  and lack of accuracy. This result show that the status of natural resources and environmental condition in Indonesia which considered from its result still present the weakness of Indonesia’s Green GDP accounting. From that consideration, the reconstruction of Indonesia’s Green GDP accounting are needed by increasing of green economy efforts and policies
It takes two to Tango: The joint effect of democracy and fiscal capacity on economic growth in Indonesia Hidsal Jamil; Candra Fajri Ananda; Ferry Prasetyia
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 10 No. 5 (2022): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v10i5.20816

Abstract

The literature continues to debate the effects of democracy and fiscal capacity on economic growth, both partially and jointly. To remedy the literature puzzle, this study examines the economic growth effects of democracy and fiscal capacity in 34 Indonesian provinces from 2016 to 2021. Using a fixed-effect model, this study documents no evidence of a partial effect; rather, it finds a joint effect of democracy and fiscal capacity on Indonesian economic growth. These findings remain relatively robust even when provincial heterogeneity, COVID-19 pandemic shocks, and sectoral composition are factored into the model. This finding indicates that regions with democracy and strong fiscal capacity possess relatively fast per capita GRDP growth. Based on these findings, the study concludes that democracy and fiscal capacity should exist side by side. Indonesia's sub-national economic growth strategy, like a tango game, requires reforming two types of decentralization: political decentralization to improve the quality of democracy that upholds the merit system and fiscal decentralization to expand local tax capacity to finance public goods productively.
REKONSTRUKSI SISTEM FISKAL NASIONAL DALAM BINGKAI KONSTITUSI Ferry Prasetyia
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 5 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1335.28 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2011.005.02.1

Abstract

There are two main objectives in this research such as identifying the fiscal developmentstage in Indonesia, and reconstruction of national fiscal system in the framework of 1945constitution. The initial foundation that must be built to strengthen the national fiscalsystem is a principle that comes from our basic nation’s cultural such as the principle oftogetherness and kinship. These principles should be supported by the function and basicprinciples of management of state finances such as allocation, distribution, and stabiliza-tion. While the basic principles of state financial management includes transparency, account-ability, efficiency and effectiveness. With the various components are expected to achievea state of self-reliance and fiscal sustainability, which in turn will lead to the ultimate goalof a country that is the welfare of society.Keywords: national fiscal system, welfare and 1945 constitution.
CORRUPTION AND DECENTRALISATION: SOME EVIDENCE IN INDONESIA Ferry Prasetyia
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (459.165 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JIAE.004.01.4

Abstract

This  paper  seeks  to  disentangle  the  relationship  between  decentralisation  andcorruption  In  Indonesia. The  implementations of decentralisation  in  Indonesia  in2001, on one hand give an opportunity  for  local government for more responsiveand accountable to citizens. Therefore, service delivery will improve and corruptionwill  decline. On  the  other  hand, more  decentralisation  has a  positive  impact  oncorruption, raising individual propensity to accept bribes due to an increasing anopportunities for corruption at local level. Some studies show that the implementationof decentralisation in Indonesia tends to an increasing in corruption at local level.However, some  local governments have an initiative  to addressing the problem ofcorruption through several approaches.Keywords: Decentralisation, corruption, and local government.
Competitiveness E-Commerce: An Empirical Study on MSMEs Producing Tempe Sanan Chips in Malang City Chandra Mayasari; Ferry Prasetyia
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.009.02.2

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This quantitative research was conducted to determine the effect of e-commerce adoption on the competitiveness of MSMEs in Tempe Sanan Chips Industry Center, Malang City. This study used primary data obtained from questionnaires distributed to respondents who were owners of the MSMEs in Sanan Tempe Chips Industry Center who had adopted e-commerce. This study used the Partial Least Square (PLS) method and employed SmartPLS 3.0 as a tool. The results of the analysis showed that the variable e-commerce adoption has a positive and significant effect on MSME competitiveness; the control variables human resources and business environment were found to have a positive and significant effect on e-commerce adoption; the control variables product innovation and product quality do not have a positive and significant effect on e-commerce adoption; the variables human resources, product innovation, and product quality do not have a significant effect on MSME competitiveness; and the control variable business environment has a significant positive effect on MSME competitiveness.
Determinants of Household Poverty Status in Kediri City Mohamad Khusaini; Ferry Prasetyia; Yennie Dwi Rozanti
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JIAE.009.02.05

Abstract

Analyses of the causes and the characteristics of poverty at micro levels provide more efficient strategies for the attainment of main Sustainable Development Goals. This study aimed to analyze the extent to which the characteristics of individuals, households, and communities influence the probability of household poverty status. The 2019 Social Welfare Integrated Data and Village Potential Data of Kediri City were analyzed using an ordered logit regression model and then interpreted based on marginal effect calculation. The study found that household heads’ squared-age, household members’ education, household members’ occupation, household head gender (female), ownership of assets, access to the internet, access to proper sanitation, and access to financial institutions reduced the probability of households being categorized as very poor and poor. This finding indicated that household productivity influenced by the household head’s characteristics in managing productive assets, supported by access to infrastructure, could increase the household's welfare. However, the household head’s age and marital status, dependency ratio, and access to health facilities increased household’s probability of being very poor and poor. Policies regarding poverty must be adjusted to the poverty characteristics and status. Improving access, equalizing education, and improving job opportunity and infrastructure management that ensure accessibility and enhancement in service quality need to be made to increase the status of households with the lowest 40% welfare in Kediri City. Policies regarding poverty should be focused more on social programs for very poor and poor households. Meanwhile, those near-poor and vulnerable-to-poor need more empowering programs.
Agriculture Supply Chain Optimization in East Java Ferry Prasetyia; Farah Wulandari Pangestuty; Andhika Paratama Herlambang
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.2184

Abstract

The goal of this study is to look at the value chain for strategic agricultural commodities in East Java and optimize the supply chain. Input-output analysis, supply chain descriptive analysis, institutional pattern analysis, trading margin analysis, value chain analysis, root cause analysis, and the Analytical Hierarchy Process are among the analytical methods used. According to the findings of this study, sugar cane, cayenne pepper, and corn are three strategic agricultural commodities in East Java with a relatively long supply chain. However, the study discovered that among other supply chain actors, farmers and breeders have the lowest price margins, while collectors and wholesalers have the highest. This implies that there may be opportunities to improve the supply chain for these commodities by addressing the problems that farmers and breeders face.