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Mother’s Behaviour in Overcoming Noctural Enuresis in Toodlers Dedeh Husnaniyah; Eleni Kenanga Purbasary; Gieta Ratna Sari
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v4i3.24501

Abstract

The developmental task that children have to go through in toddlerhood is to control bowel movements or urination. Data obtained on the incidence of enuresis in children as much as 80% is nocturnal enuresis. This requires parents to be able to educate good behavior for children regarding urination problems, especially at night. Treatments that can be done by parents to overcome bedwetting behavior in children are: firstly giving motivation to children not to wet the bed again, secondly by giving rewards if the child succeeds in not wetting the bed, the third is by behavior therapy (behavior treatment), namely exercise control urination, the fourth woke the child to urinate while sleeping at night (alarm therapy/enuresis alarm), the fifth used medical therapy/drugs, and the sixth was hypnotherapy/hypnoparenting/acupuncture. The social and psychological impacts caused by enuresis are very disturbing the lives of a child and a mother. The adverse effects of enuresis psychologically and socially will affect the quality of life of children as adults. The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior of mothers in overcoming nocturnal enuresis in toddlers in Indramayu. This research method is a quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The population in this study were mothers who had toodler children in Pabean Udik Village, Indramayu Regency. The sampling technique used total sampling technique with respondents, namely: mothers who have children aged 1-3 years as many as 92 respondents. The instrument of this study used a questionnaire made by researchers about the description of the mother's behavior in overcoming nocturnal enuresis which had been tested for validity and reliability tests. Analysis of the data used is univariate analysis in the form of presentations. The results of the research on the behavior of mothers in the poor category in overcoming bedwetting in toddlers were 52 respondents (56.5%) and the behavior of mothers with good categories in overcoming bedwetting in toddlers was 40 respondents (43.5%). The domain of maternal behavior consists of the domains of health knowledge, attitudes towards health and health practices. The behavioral domain of health practices has not been done well by mothers. This can be seen from the behavior carried out by mothers, mothers get used to scolding children to overcome bedwetting, mothers familiarize children with using pampers to prevent bedwetting, and only some mothers give gifts when children do not wet the bed to motivate children to stop wetting. The conclusion from the study was that the mother's behavior was not good in dealing with bedwetting in children. Therefore, the follow-up needed to have cadres in the community to provide education about toilet training to mothers aged 1-3 years so that the problem of nocturnal enuresis in toodler children is resolved.
Perilaku Pencegahan Stroke Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jatibarang Indramayu Dedeh Husnaniyah; Titin Hidayatin; Eka Juwita Handayani
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/medika.v8i1.135

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan suatu kondisi dimana seseorang mengalami peningkatan tekanan tekanan darah sistolik yaitu 140 mmHg atau lebih dan tekanan diastolik 90 mmHg atau lebih. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian di dunia, sekitar 1,13 miliar orang di dunia menderita hipetensi, diperkirakan pada tahun 2025 akan mengalami peningkatan sebanyak 1,5 miliar. Setiap tahunnya ada 9,4 juta orang meninggal akibat hipertensi dan komplikasinya. Komplikasi yang sering terjadi akibat hipertensi salah satunya adalah stroke. Ada sekitar 80% kasus stroke hemoragik yang diakibatkan oleh hipertensi. Perilaku pencegahan terjadinya stroke merupakan salah satu cara yang paling efektif dan efesien untuk mengurangi kejadian stroke. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku pencegahan stroke pada penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja puskesmas Jatibarang Indramayu. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah penderita hipertensi yang berada di wilayah kerja puskesmas Jatibarang Indramayu adapun sampel penelitian ini sejumlah 246 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 128 (52%) responden memiliki perilaku yang baik dalam pencegahan terjadinya stroke, sebanyak 118 (48%) responden memiliki perilaku yang tidak baik dalam pencegahan terjadinya stroke. Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan untuk memberikan penyuluhan tentang perilaku pencegahan stroke pada penderita hipertensi secara berkala.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Harga Diri (Self Esteem)Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Di Wilayah Eks Kawedanan Indramayu Dedeh Husnaniyah; Mamat Lukman; Raini Diah Susanti
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 9, No 1 (2017): The Indonesian Journal Of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/the.v9i1.1256

Abstract

Dampak TB Paru dapat mempengaruhi harga diri penderita TB Paru. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh dukungan keluarga, kondisi fisik, psikologis individu dan stigma terhadap harga diri penderita TB Paru.Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional study. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan tekhnik total sampling sebayak 45 responden.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dukungan keluarga, kondisi fisik, psikologis individu dan stigma berpengaruh terhadap harga diri penderita TB Paru dengan nilai p 0,05. Hasil analisis multivariat regresi logistik ganda menunjukkan bahwa dari keempat faktor tersebut stigma merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap harga diri penderita TB Paru dengan nilai OR = 8,304.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh antara dukungan keluarga, kondisi fisik, psikologis individu dan stigma terhadap penderita TB Paru, faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap harga diri adalah stigma. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi pemegang program TB di Puskesmas untuk memberikan konseling terkait faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap harga diri. Dengan demikian diharapkan dapat menurunkan stigma di masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Faktor-faktor, Harga Diri, Tuberkulosis Paru
Overview of Cognitive Function in The Elderly in Patrol Health Center Working Area Indramayu Regency Dedeh Husnaniyah; Bestina Nindy Virgiani; Kamsari, Kamsari; Fina Anggraeni
HealthCare Nursing Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): HealthCare Nursing Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/healthcare.v7i1.5862

Abstract

The elderly experience major life changes such as changes in the nervous system, which can manifest as cognitive decline. The impact of decreased cognitive function such as decreased concentration, decreased level of awareness, disorientation of place and time, and unable to remember new things. The aim of this study was to determine the description of cognitive function in the elderly. This is a quantitative study with a descriptive approach, the population in this study were elderly people living in Patrol Village as many as 1,964, while the sampling technique used purposive sampling of 95 respondents. This instrument uses the MMSE questionnaire. Research shows that, as much as 46 respondents (48.4%) experienced moderate global cognitive function, 34 respondents (35.8%) experienced relatively good cognitive function, and 15 (15.8%) respondents experienced poor global cognitive function. The conclusion of this study description of cognitive function in the elderly in Patrol Village with moderate global cognitive function. This study it is hoped that health services will further improve socialization and programs, especially for the elderly to prevent a decrease in cognitive function.
An Analysis Of Stunting Incidence In Indramayu District Yulyanti, Depi; Dedeh Husnaniyah; Rudiansyah
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Health and nutrition development policies for the period 2015-2019 / Perpres No.2 / 2015 are focused on reducing the prevalence of stunting. Stunting problems are influenced by the condition of the mother, fetus, baby, including illnesses suffered during infancy and other conditions that affect health. The government targets in 2019 the prevalence of stunting in children under 2 years must decrease to 28% of cases that occur in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the incidence of stunting in Indramayu Regency. This study uses a quantitative research design with cross sectional approach. Research variables include genetic , prenatal, postnatal , environmental sanitation, and personal hygiene variables in Indramayu Regency. The population in this study were mothers who had stunting children in the working area of ​​the Kandanghaur Community Health Center in Indramayu District, while the sample of this study was 308 people. The instruments used were questionnaire sheets and observation sheets . Analysis of the data used is univariate analysis. Based on the results of measurements returned to a sample of 308 children who had been declared stunted it was known that there were only 119 children who were declared stunting. This happens because there are errors in measurement during posyandu activities, measurement results at posyandu are not well documented so the reported data does not match the data in the field. The conclusion in this study is that the high number of stunting is not entirely caused by cases in the field, but errors in measurement and reporting are the main contribution in increasing the stunting level. It is necessary to conduct training on posyandu management for posyandu facilitators.
EDUKASI GEMARIKAN (GERAKAN MEMASYARAKATKAN MAKAN IKAN) PADA IBU YANG MEMILIKI ANAK BALITA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU Dedeh Husnaniyah; Riyanto; Arga Vidi Fazza; Munah
PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/pakdemas.v4i2.403

Abstract

Stunting merupakan suatu kondisi serius pada balita yang tidak mendapatkan gizi dalam jumlah yang tepat dalam waktu yang lama/ kronik. Ikan merupakan salah satu pangan hewani sumber protein yang tinggi dan sangat baik dikonsumsi dalam rangka pencegahan stunting. Masa balita adalah masa yang cukup penting karena mengalami proses perkembangan dan pertumbuhan yang cepat, sehingga apabila terjadi ketidakseimbangan konsumsi protein pada balita akan berdampak pada tinggi badan anak. Seorang ibu sangatlah penting mempunyai pengetahuan tentang cara mengenalkan pentingnya konsumsi protein hewani terhadap balita, dan bagaimana agar balita dapat menyukai protein hewani sebagai salah satu pangan yang penting untuk pertumbuhan. Metode pelaksanaan pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini melalui tiga tahapan yaitu: Tahap analisis situasi dan kondisi mitra, tahap edukasi dan tahap evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki anak balita tentang GEMARIKAN sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting di Kabupaten Indramayu.