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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SUPPORT OF HUSBAND AND HEALTH OFFICERS AND HIV TESTING IN PREGNANT MOTHERS IN KENDARI CITY HEALTH CENTRE: HIV TESTING IN PREGNANT MOTHERS Asri Dewi; Timbul Supodo; Kartini Kartini
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol3.Iss3/111

Abstract

Background: A preliminary survey conducted by interviewing 10 (ten) pregnant women at Kendari City Health Center found that as many as 6 (six) people did a pregnancy check but did not take the human immunodeficiency test at the health centre  on the grounds that the mother could not be infected with HIV and AIDS because they have sexual relations only with their husbands and 4 (four) pregnant women take an HIV test because it is recommended by the midwife to do an HIV test. HIV. Methods: This  quantitative research used cross sectional study design. The population is 703 pregnant women, with the determination of the sample usingLemeshow formula so that the number of samples is 85 pregnant women. Result: Statistical test showed that the value (X2hits)= 12,117 > X2tabs=3,841, for the relationship between husband's support and examination of human immunodeficiency virus in pregnant women and (X2hits)= 14,859> X2tabs=3,841, for the relationship between the support of health workers and the examination of human immunodeficiency virus in pregnant women in the Kendari City Health Center Work Area. Conclusion: There is a relationship between husband's support and health workers with examination of human immunodeficiency virus in pregnant women in the Kendari City Health Center Working Area
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Usia Menopause Di Puskesmas Mekar Kota Kendari Kartini
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 12 No 1 (2020): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.vi.192

Abstract

Menopause is one of the stages of life that will surely be experienced by all women. The age at which menopause occurs in women varies. The purpose of this study was to determine factors related to the age of menopause at the Mekar Health Center in Kendari City. The research design used is Cross Sectional. The sample in this study was menopausal women in Kendari City. Data types are primary and secondary data. Data obtained from interviews with menopausal women in Kendari City. Data were analyzed by Chi square test (?2). The results of the study stated that most of the age of menopause in women in the normal category (ages 45-55 years). There is a relationship between parity and menopausal age (?2 = 12.19; p = 0.002); a relationship between the age of menarche and the age of menopause (?2 = 13.86; p = 0.001); a relationship between the age of first giving birth and the age of menopause (?2 = 6.24; p = 0.012); a relationship between the history of oral contraceptive use and the age of menopause (?2 = 7.456; p = 0.024); a relationship between physical activity and menopausal age (?2 = 10.77; p = 0.005); no relationship between smoking history and menopausal age in women (?2 = 0.276; p = 0.599). Women of childbearing age are expected to increase information about menopause and factors related to menopausal ageas to reduce anxiety in entering menopause.
EDUKASI TENTANG PENTINGNYA PENCEGAHAN KEHAMILAN USIA DINI DAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR Arsulfa; Kartini; Farming , Farming
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 3 No 1 (2024): January - June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v3i1.1455

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan ibu dan bayi merupakan salah satu masalah yang mendapat perhatian khusus terkait peningkatan kualitas hidup manusia di dunia. Salah satunya adalah kasus kurang energi kronik (KEK) dan kehamilan usia dini yang masih merupakan masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Prevalensi KEK pada wanita hamil di Indonesia berdasarkan data Riskesdas tahun 2018 sebesar 17,3% dan berdasarkan profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2019 sebesar 17,9%, terjadi peningkatan angka kejadian ibu hamil dan wanita usia subur dengan KEK di Indonesia. Pengabdian masyarakat ini mengaplikasikan penelitian sebelumnya yang dilakukan oleh pengusul tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil dan kehamilan usia dini. Metode pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan adalah penyuluhan edukatif, dan partisipatif, dengan sasaran wanita usia subur. Hasil kegiatan menggambarkan adanya respon positif dari masyarakat yang terlihat dalam mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan sebagian besar pengetahuan dan sikap wanita usia subur tentang pentingnya pencegahan kehamilan usia dini dan KEK sudah baik dan positif. Diperlukannya edukasi pada wanita usia subur terutama dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya gizi sebelum dan saat kehamilan yang dapat memutus mata rantai kejadian KEK. Diharapkan wanita usia subur menjadi agen pencegah kejadian KEK.
the Edukasi Tentang Pentingnya Gizi Saat Kehamilan, Asi Eksklusif, Mp-Asi Tumbuh Kembang Bayi Pada Wanita Usia Subur Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Kartini, Kartini; Arsulfa, Arsulfa; Farming , Farming; Mihora, Dian Putri Ekawati
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 3 No 1 (2024): January - June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v3i1.1456

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan ibu dan bayi merupakan salah satu masalah yang mendapat perhatian khusus terkait peningkatan kualitas hidup manusia di dunia (Thompson et al, 2017). Masalah kesehatan ibu dan bayi banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi dan saling berhubungan satu sama lain (Arigliani et al, 2018). Salah satunya adalah kasus kurang energi kronik (KEK) dan kehamilan usia dini yang masih merupakan masalah kesehatan di Indonesia (Kemenkes RI, 2018). Kekurangan Energi Kronik merupakan kondisi yang disebabkan karena adanya ketidakseimbangan asupan gizi antara energi dan protein, sehingga zat gizi yang dibutuhkan tubuh tidak tercukupi (Kemenkes RI, 2018). Berdasarkan hasil Pemantauan Status Gizi (PSG) Tahun 2015,2016 dan 2017 ditemukan data persentase ibu hamil dan wanita usia subur kekurangan energi kronis (KEK) di Indonesia pada tahun 2015 sebanyak 13,3%, pada tahun 2016 sebanyak 16,2%, pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 14,8% (Kemenkes, 2017). Prevalensi KEK pada wanita hamil di Indonesia berdasarkan data Riskesdas tahun 2018 sebesar 17,3% dan berdasarkan profil Kesehatan Indonesia bahwa angka kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil dan wanita usia subur tahun 2019 sebesar 17,9% (Kemenkes RI, 2019). Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan angka kejadian ibu hamil dan wanita usia subur dengan KEK di Indonesia. Pengabdian masyarakat ini mengaplikasikan penelitian sebelumnya yang dilakukan oleh pengusul tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kekurangan energi kronis pada ibu hamil dan kehamilan usia dini. Hasil dalam penelitian tersebut disebutkan bahwa faktor ibu, seperti berat badan ibu, usia, pendidikan, pengetahuan tentang gizi dan kehamilan berhubungan dengan kejadian KEK. Diperlukannya edukasi pada wanita usia subur terutama dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya gizi sebelum dan saat kehamilan yang dapat memutus mata rantai kejadian KEK. Diharapkan wanita usia subur menjadi agen pencegah kejadian KEK.
Skrinning Hipertensi Dan Senam Hipertensi Pada Wanita Usia Subur (Wus) dalam Pencegahan Stunting Di Desa Motui Kabupaten Konawe Utara Hikmandayani, Hikmandayani; kartini; Hasmia Naningsih; Halijah; Farming
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): july - December
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v3i2.1653

Abstract

Hypertension is still a major problem in Indonesia, Non-communicable diseases that can be experienced by women such as hypertension are one of the global health problems. Hypertension is a serious health problem for women today. Providing hypertension exercise treatment that is carried out consistently is one way to maintain physical fitness that can stimulate heart activity to be able to make beneficial changes in the body of hypertension sufferers in women of childbearing age or the elderly. By doing hypertension exercise, body activity will encourage the heart to work optimally and can lower and maintain blood pressure so that it remains stable within normal limits (Sobarina, Rohimah and Ginanjar, 2022). Hypertension sufferers rarely do physical activity and exercise, this will affect the effectiveness of circulation in the blood vessel area, because fat that sticks to the blood vessels will accumulate and form plaque in the area of ??the blood vessel walls which will result in increased blood pressure (hypertension) (Moonti et al., 2022). An initial survey of mothers in Bajoe Village, Soropia District, out of 10 interviewed, all of them did not know about the dangers of hypertension in women of childbearing age. Based on the explanation above, it is considered necessary to conduct counseling on hypertension, hypertension screening and hypertension exercise for women of childbearing age (WUS) in order to increase the knowledge of women of childbearing age about hypertension, and to be able to make prevention efforts through hypertension exercise. Based on the results of the pretest and posttest, there was an increase in the knowledge of women of childbearing age about hypertension, it was known the number of women of childbearing age who experienced hypertension and an increase in the ability of women of childbearing age to do hypertension exercise
the Edukasi Pengenalan, Pencegahan, Dan Deteksi Dini Risiko Penyakit Jantung Pada Wanita Usia Subur sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting Di Desa Motui Kabupaten Konawe Utara Hikmandayani, Hikmandayani; kartini; Farming; Dewi Mardhani; Siti Aisa
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): july - December
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v3i2.1652

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is still a global threat and is a disease that plays a major role as the number one cause of death worldwide. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) states that more than 17 million people in the world die from heart and blood vessel disease. Cardiovascular disease also most often attacks the productive age group, so that its mortality causes an economic and social burden on society. Cardiovascular disease starts from simple steps. The Motui village area in North Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, whose population is mostly lower middle class, has low education, socio-demographic factors and unbalanced food consumption habits, this is the determinant of hypertension and heart disease in coastal communities. There is an increase in understanding of women of childbearing age about prevention and early detection of heart disease, on average women of childbearing age have sufficient knowledge (58.00) and after participating in activities it has increased to a good category (90.00)
Pregnant Women's Knowledge and Attitudes About Pregnancy Care: The Effect of Using the Ebumil Android Application Kartini; Farming; Sabur, Fitriati
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. S1 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11iS1.901

Abstract

Background: Maternal and infant health is still one of the issues that receive special attention related to improving the quality of human life in the world. Every hour, one woman dies during childbirth or due to causes related to pregnancy. There are still many pregnant women who are less aware of the importance of examination as an effort to detect pregnancy risk factors. Lack of knowledge and attitude, makes pregnant women less aware of the emergence of symptoms of certain dangerous diseases, either indirectly causing maternal death. Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women after being given education through the Ebumil android application. Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental approach. The sample was 120 pregnant women who were divided into two groups, namely the intervention group (which was given education through the ebumil application and the control group (which was not given education through the ebumil application) using a simple random sampling technique. The research variables were knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. The research instrument data was a knowledge and attitude questionnaire. The analysis test used was the paired t test. Results: The results of the study showed an increase in knowledge in the intervention group of 80.03 (post 1) and 90.50 (post 2) while the control group did not experience an increase in knowledge of 40.98 (post 1) and 40.50 (post 2). There was an increase in attitudes in the intervention group of 78.16 (post 1) and 90.25 (post 2) while the control group did not experience an increase in attitudes of 42.84 (post 1) and 42.35 (post 2). The results of the paired t test statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.000 <α=0.05, this states that there is an effect of providing education through the application ebumil on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about pregnancy care. Conclusion: The conclusion is that there is an effect of providing education through the ebumil application on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about pregnancy care and there is an increase in the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women after being given education through the ebumil android application. It is hoped that pregnant women can respond and take the best steps in maintaining their pregnancy with the online knowledge that has been obtained. Keywords: knowledge, attitude, application of ebumil
Training Development and Implementation of Digital Learning for Lecturers at Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari Risdianto, Eko; Kartini, Kartini; Hikmandayani, Hikmandayani; Farming, Farming
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v2i3.283

Abstract

This training aims to provide understanding to Kendari Ministry of Health Polytechnic Lecturers regarding the development and implementation of digital learning. Training was held on 4-5 June 2024 with a total of 17 training participants. After the training activity ends, an evaluation is carried out by asking the training participants to fill out a Google Form containing statements related to the participant's response to the training activity. Google Forms are structured as a closed questionnaire with 4 answer choices. Student responses regarding training activities were analyzed on the data obtained in the form of percentages. Percentages were obtained based on modified Likert Scale calculations. Each item in the instrument is given a quantitative value, namely 4 for the Strongly Agree category, 3 for the Agree category, 2 for the Disagree category, and 1 for the Agree category. Based on the evaluation results, it is known that the training was carried out well and the training participants gained an understanding of the development & implementation of digital learning as one of the right choices to use in the digital era.
the HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN KOMSUMSI MAKANAN CEPAT SAJI DENGAN RISIKO PENYAKIT JANTUNG PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 13 BOMBANA KECAMATAN MATAOLEO KABUPATEN BOMBANA ani, hasni; asi, melania; Kartini, Kartini; Hikmandayani, Hikmandayani
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 4 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v4i2.1865

Abstract

Introduction: Heart disease is one of the deadliest non-communicable diseases (NCDs) worldwide. This disease affects not only adults and the elderly but is also beginning to show increasing prevalence among young people, including adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between fast food consumption habits and the risk of heart disease in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 13 Bombana, Mataoleo District, Bombana Regency. Methods: This study was quantitative and designed using an observational cross-sectional approach. The population was all 187 adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 13 Bombana, Mataoleo District, Bombana Regency. The sample was 65 adolescents at SMA Negeri 13 Bombana, Mataoleo District, Bombana Regency. The test tool used in the bivariate analysis was the Chi-square test. Results: Of the 65 respondents, the habit of consuming fast food among adolescent girls was mostly in the low category, with 38 people (58.4%), and the risk of heart disease among adolescent girls was mostly in the no-risk category, with 45 people (69.2%). There is a relationship between the habit of consuming fast food and the risk of heart disease among adolescents at SMA Negeri 13 Bombana, Mataoleo District, Bombana Regency (x2 = 15.276; p-value = 0.000). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the habit of consuming fast food and the risk of heart disease among adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 13 Bombana, Mataoleo District, Bombana Regency.
the HUBUNGAN AKTIFITAS FISIK DENGAN RISIKO PENYAKIT JANTUNG PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 13 BOMBANA KECAMATAN MATAOLEO KABUPATEN BOMBANA Kartini, Kartini; hasni, Hasni; asi, melania
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 4 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v4i2.1866

Abstract

Introduction: Heart disease is one of the non-communicable diseases (NCDs) with the highest mortality rate worldwide and remains a serious public health problem, including in Indonesia. Currently, the risk of heart disease is not only found in adults and the elderly but is also increasing in adolescents along with lifestyle changes characterized by low physical activity. The decline in physical activity in adolescents is influenced by modernization, increased sedentary activities, and high screen time, which have an impact on the emergence of early risk factors for heart disease such as obesity, hypertension, and metabolic disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and the risk of heart disease in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 13 Bombana, Mataoleo District, Bombana Regency. Methods: This study was quantitative and designed using an observational cross-sectional approach. The population was all 187 adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 13 Bombana, Mataoleo District, Bombana Regency. The sample was 65 adolescents at SMA Negeri 13 Bombana, Mataoleo District, Bombana Regency. The test tool used in the bivariate analysis was the Chi-square test. Results: %). Of the 65 respondents, the highest physical activity level among adolescent girls was in the high category (35 respondents, 53.8%), and the highest risk level among adolescent girls was in the low-risk category (45 respondents, 69.2%). There is a relationship between physical activity and the risk of heart disease in adolescent girls at State Senior High School 13 Bombana, Mataoleo District, Bombana Regency (x2 = 11.081; p-value = 0.004). Conclusion: There is a relationship between physical activity habits and the risk of heart disease in adolescent girls at State Senior High School 13 Bombana, Mataoleo District, Bombana Regency.