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All Journal Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Jurnal Al-Dustur Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Sipakainge: Inovasi Penelitian, Karya Ilmiah, dan Pengembangan
Andi Marlina
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PENAL MEDIATION AS ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN PAREPARE Marlina, Andi
Jurnal Al-Dustur Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/jad.v3i1.735

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the penal mediation that does not aim to achieve formal justice and the practice of penal mediation at the Parepare Police Department. The research method is normative legal research, using a statute and conceptual approach. The collected legal materials are then analyzed qualitatively, then presented descriptively. The results showed that the dimension of mediation of the penalties achieved was not formal justice through the Criminal Justice sub-system regulated in formal legal regulations. From a juridical perspective, mediation of penalties in the dimensions of state law (ius constitutum) is actually not well known and still leaves controversy among those who agree and disagree to be applied. The essential issue leads to the choice of a pattern of criminal dispute resolution, related to the domain of state superiority with the superiority of the local wisdom community. The practice of mediating penalties at the Parepare Police Department in the last 3 years (2017, 2018 and 2019) the number of criminal cases every year has always increased in number, as well as the mediation of cases conducted by the Manokwari Police Department each year experiencing an increase in the number of criminal cases being mediated.
Human Rights Study on Remission for Corruption Convicts in Indonesia Andi Muliyono; Andi Marlina
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4395

Abstract

The moratorium on granting remissions for corruption convicts is a pro and contra in various circles in society. Government Regulation Number 99 of 2012 concerning Remission, some consider it a violation of human rights. But on the other hand, it is considered as one of the government's efforts to prevent corruption in Indonesia. The formulation of the problem in this study is how to provide remission for corruption convicts in Law no. 12 of 1995 concerning Corrections and what is the perspective of human rights (HAM) regarding the remission moratorium for corruption prisoners? The research uses empirical research methods. The conclusion in this study is that first remission is one of the rights for prisoners without exception for corruption convicts. This is regulated in the provisions of Article 14 paragraph (1) of Law Number 12 of 1995 concerning Corrections which mentions the rights of every prisoner, one of which is the right to get remission. Another thing is also regulated in Article 34 of Government Regulation Number 99 of 2012 concerning Terms and Procedures for the Implementation of the Rights of Correctional Inmates, which states that every prisoner has the right to get remission on condition that they must be of good behavior and have served a criminal period of more than 6 (six) months. . Second, the remission moratorium is a form of violation of legal rights for corrupt NAPIs. However, tightening the conditions for granting remission for corruption prisoners is the right and fair step for corruption prisoners and also for the community.
The Quran Concept of Law Enforcement Environmental Damage Andi Marlina; Andi Muliyono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4467

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that cause environmental damage in the study of the Qur'an and the principles of environmental management based on the concept of the Qur'an. The research method used is a normative research method with a comparative approach (Comparative Approach), a conceptual approach (Conceptual Approach Approach) and an analytical approach). (Analytical approaches). The results of the study indicate that environmental damage, which in Al-Quran terms is called Fasad, occurs because it is caused by human actions that are wrong in managing and utilizing natural resources. Humans have come out of the guidance of the Qur'an in maintaining and preserving the environment. As in the Qur'anic concept that environmental management must be carried out with the principle of compassion.
Konsekuensi Hukum Pidana Anggota Organisasi Papua Merdeka (OPM) Yang Melakukan Kekerasan Pengrusakan ditinjau dari Hukum Adat Papua Andi Marlina; Andi Muliyono
Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Vol 10, No 01 (2022): Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/am.v10i01.2235

Abstract

Indonesia dikenal sebagai negara yang memiliki ragam budaya yang terbentang luas dari Sabang sampai Merauke. Keanekaragaman budaya menjadikan Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara di dunia yang memiliki sistem hukum lebih dari satu. Pluralisme hukum yang dianut Indonesia selain sistem hukum positif warisan kolonial Belanda, juga berlaku sistem hukum Islam serta siatem hukum adat yang oleh pakar hukum adat menyebut sebagai hukum asli bangsa Indonesia. Kesadaran hukum adat yang seharusnya sudah menjiwa raga warga negara Indonesia, untuk kondisi Papua jauh dari yang seharusnya. Pertikaian, peperangan antar suku, bahkan melawan warga pendatang sudah sering terdengar. Suku-suku yang ada di Papua memang memiliki kebiasaan unik yang memandang dirinya sebagai pusat dari semesta. Akibatnya muncul gerakan separatisme seperti Organisasi Papua Merdeka (OPM). Untuk menghindari adanya disintegrasi bangsa, Pemerintah Pusat mengeluarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2001 tentang Otonomi Khusus Papua. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah normative dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan undang-undang (statute approach), pendekatan kasus (case approach), dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Dari hasil penelitian ada beberapa pokok yang dapat disimpulkan. Hukum adat adalah sistem hukum rakyat pada hakikatnya merupakan instrumen pengendalian sosial secara empirik tumbuh dan berkembang dalam masyarakat, sehingga musyawarah, mufakat, rukun, patut dan laras adalah cerminan dari nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat adat papua yang dijadikan sebagai asas dalam setiap penyelesaian perkara.
Menguji Eksistensi Pengadilan Agama Dalam Menyelesaikan Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah Imron Rizki A; Safrin Salam; Andi Marlina
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law
Publisher : ILIN Institute

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis efektifitas pengadilan agama dalam menyelesaikan sengketa ekonomi syariah. Metode penulisan yang digunakan adalah metode penulisan normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekan analitis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Peradilan agama belum memiliki hukum acaranya sendiri padahal banyak perkara yang menjadi kewenangan dari peradilan agama memiliki karakter tersendiri yang sifatnya spesifik dan berbeda dengan perkara pada perdata umum. Kemampuan hakim pada peradilan agama yang paling banyak disorot sejak diberikannya kewenangan pada peradilan agama untuk menyelesaikan sengketa ekonomi syariah. Sehingga diperlukan perbaikan dari segi penguatan sistem dan peningkatan kemampuan hakim. The research objective is to analyze the effectiveness of religious courts in resolving Islamic economic disputes. The writing method used is the normative writing method with the statutory approach and analytical short. The results of this study indicate that the religious courts do not yet have their own procedural law, even though many cases that are under the authority of the religious courts have their own characteristics which are specific and different from cases in general civil. The capacity of judges in the religious courts has been highlighted the most since the granting of authority to the religious courts to resolve sharia economic disputes. So it is necessary to improve in terms of strengthening the system and increasing the capacity of judges.
KAMUFLASE “PASSOBIS”: MENGUNGKAP MODUS OPERANDI DAN UPAYA MITIGASI Alfiansyah Anwar; Andi Marlina; Purnama Suci; Arfian Alinda Herman; Fakhriyah Nur
Sipakainge: Inovasi Penelitian, Karya Ilmiah, dan Pengembangan (Islamic Science) Vol 2 No 10 (2024): Special Issue: Multidipliner 2
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

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Abstract

In the ever-growing digital era, online fraud is a serious threat, especially the "Passobis" phenomenon in Sidrap Regency, South Sulawesi. This research aims to uncover the modus operandi of this fraud, analyze its impact, and develop effective prevention strategies. By using library research methods (library research), data was collected from various sources, such as journals, books, research reports, and credible media. The research results show that "Passobis" uses various modes, including fake prize draws, illegal online loans, and fraud based on social media, which often targets victims inside and outside the Sidrap area. The main driving factors for this phenomenon include economic pressure, low levels of digital literacy, and weak legal supervision. This study also identified that most of the perpetrators came from the Gen Z age group, with increasingly sophisticated modus operandi thanks to technological developments. The uniqueness of this research lies in its interdisciplinary approach which integrates analysis of Islamic criminal law and Indonesian criminal law. This research offers recommendations in the form of increasing digital literacy, public education, and strengthening cross-institutional cooperation to prevent and deal with online fraud. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of building collective awareness in society to protect themselves from the threat of cyber crime, as well as the need for legal policies that are more adaptive to the dynamics of digital crime in the modern era.
Co-Authors Andi Muliyono Andi Muliyono Anwar, Alfiansyah Arfian Alinda Herman Fakhriyah Nur Imron Rizki A Purnama Suci Safrin Salam