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All Journal Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Klinikal Sains (Jurnal Analis Kesehatan) Jaringan Laboratorium Medis
Iin Desmiany Duri
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health

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ANALISIS BED TURN OVER DI RUANG MINA RUMAH SAKIT HARAPAN DAN DOA KOTA BENGKULU Nofri Heltiani; Iin Desmiany Duri; Endah Dwi Lestari
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jiki.v7i1.2261

Abstract

Bed Turn Over (BTO) is the average number of patients who use each bed in a certain period. The ideal BTO value is 40-50 times/year. Inpatient indicators related to BTO are very important to pay attention to in efforts to improve service quality. The high BTO has the potential to disrupt the balance of clinical aspects such as hospital nosocomial infections. Based on the initial survey, the BTO value for the last three years at the Bengkulu City Hope and Prayer Hospital has increased, namely in 2016 (58.23 times/year), 2017 (64-65 times year) and 2018 (65 times/year) . This shows that the change of patient beds is very fast so that the use of the bed exceeds the provisions, namely 40-50 times/year, meaning that 1 bed is used by more than 50 patients a year which can cause nosocomial infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the value of BTO in the Mina Room of Harapan Hospital and Prayer in Bengkulu City for the 2019 period. The type of research used in this study was quantitative descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The population and sample were 2,060 inpatients in the Mina Room for the period 2019 with the sampling technique being the total population. The data used is secondary data which is processed by collecting, editing, classification and tabulating and analyzed using the BTO formula. The results of data analysis, the number of patients treated in the 2019 period in the Mina Room were 2,060 patients, with length of care (LD) of 7,435 days/year and an average of 3-4 days/year and the number of patients discharged (living or dead) in the Mina Room. 2,045 patients came out alive and 15 patients died, so that the BTO value in the Mina Room reached 93.58 times/year. The high BTO value in the Mina Room in the 2019 period resulted in a fairly high nosocomial infection of 12%. It is hoped that the hospital will add more beds in the Mina Room to prevent or reduce the occurrence of nosocomial infections.
ANALISIS BED TURN OVER RUANG MINA RUMAH SAKIT HARAPAN DAN DOA KOTA BENGKULU Nofri Heltiani; Iin Desmiany Duri; Endah Dwi Lestari
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jiki.v7i1.2261

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Bed Turn Over (BTO) merupakan rerata jumlah pasien yang menggunakan setiap tempat tidur dalam periode tertentu. Nilai ideal BTO 40-50 kali/tahun. Indikator rawat inap terkait BTO sangat penting diperhatikan dalam upaya peningkatan mutu pelayanan. Tingginya BTO berpotensi mengganggu keseimbangan aspek klinis seperti infeksi nosocomial rumah sakit. Berdasarkan survey awal, nilai BTO tiga tahun terakhir di Rumah Sakit Harapan dan Doa Kota Bengkulu mengalami peningkatan yaitu tahun 2016 (58,23 kali/tahun), tahun 2017 (64-65 kali/tahun) dan tahun 2018 (65 kali/tahun). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pergantian tempat tidur pasien yang sangat cepat sehingga pemakaian tempat tidur melebihi ketentuan yaitu 40-50 kali/tahun artinya 1 tempat tidur digunakan lebih dari 50 pasien dalam setahun yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya infeksi nosokomial. Subjek dan Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian dari penelitian ini menggunakan total populasi yaitu sebanyak 2.060. Hasil: Jumlah pasien dirawat pada periode 2019 di Ruang Mina sebanyak 2.060 pasien, dengan Lama Dirawat (LD) sebesar 7.435 hari/tahun dan rata-rata 3-4 hari/tahun serta jumlah pasien keluar (hidup maupun mati) di Ruang Mina sebanyak 2.045 pasien keluar hidup dan 15 pasien keluar mati, sehingga nilai BTO di Ruang Mina mencapai 93,58 kali/tahun. Tingginya nilai BTO di Ruang Mina pada periode 2019 mengakibatkan infeksi nosocomial yang cukup tinggi yaitu sebesar 12%. Keseimpulan: Pihak Rumah Sakit atau instansi pelayanan kesehatan untuk melakukan penambahan tempat tidur di Ruang Mina untuk mencegah atau mengurangi terjadinya infeksi nosokomial.
DENTIFIKASI CEMARAN BAKTERI Escherichia coli PADA AIR MINUM DI KELURAHAN TLOGOSARI WETAN KOTA SEMARANG Roni Afriansya; Sulistia Istiqomah; Iin Desmiany Duri
Klinikal Sains : Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/klinikal_sains.v11i2.3774

Abstract

Pada tahun 2021 telah dilakukan pemeriksaan bakteri Escherichia coli pada air sumur gali di Kelurahan Tlogosari Wetan hasil menunjukkan bahwa air sumur gali positif mengandung bakteri Escherichia coli. Dengan keberadaan bakteri Escherichia coli pada air sumur gali yang digunakan sebagai sumber air minum, memungkinkan tercemarnya air minum tersebut dengan bakteri Escherichia coli sehingga tidak sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 492/MENKES/Per/IV/2010 yang menyatakan bahwa air minum tidak boleh mengandung bakteri Escherichia coli per 100 ml sampel. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui cemaran bakteri Escherichia coli pada air minum di Kelurahan Tlogosari Wetan Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan kriteria deskriptif melalui pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan metode membran filter. Berdasarkan pemeriksaan bakteri Escherichia coli metode membran filter yang dilakukan pada 10 sampel air minum diperoleh 3 sampel positif mengandung bakteri Escherichia coli, sedangkan 7 sampel lainnya negatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu Dari 10 sampel air minum yang diperiksa, ditemukan 3 sampel terkontaminasi bakteri Escherichia coli dan 7 sampel lainnya tidak mengandung bakteri Escherichia coli.
Profil Lipid Perokok Konvensional pada Pekerja Bengkel Motor di Jalan Wolter Monginsidi Semarang Nurul Qomariyah; Fitriani Kahar; Iin Desmiany Duri; Aqilah Defri Ramadhanty; Fadillah Zaskia Putri; Aqilla Hasnu Rajwa
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 8 No 1 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v8i1.14632

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death globally and one of the main risk factors is impaired lipid profiles due to smoking habits (Naomi et al., 2021). Smoking has a significant effect on lipid metabolism. Several studies have shown that smoking habits can cause increased levels of total cholesterol, LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein), and triglycerides, and decreased levels of HDL (High Density Lipoprotein) (Amalia, n.d.) 2018. This imbalance contributes to the risk of cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease (Amalia, n.d.). This study aims to determine the lipid profile of conventional smokers in motorcycle repair shop workers on Jalan Wolter Monginsidi Semarang Method: This study is a descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. Analysis Results Lipid profile levels of conventional smokers in motorcycle repair shop workers on Jalan Wolter Munginsidi total cholesterol levels showed significant differences between smoker groups with a p value = 0.010. The average total cholesterol level in light smokers was 141.92±18.97 mg/dL, moderate smokers 150.76±26.86 mg/dL, and heavy smokers 207.70±50.13 mg/dL. This indicates that the heavier the smoker classification, the higher the total cholesterol level. For triglyceride, LDL, and HDL levels, although there were differences in the mean between groups, the statistical test results did not show a significant difference (p>0.05). This indicates that the number of cigarettes consumed per day has a greater influence on increasing total cholesterol levels than other lipid parameters. Conclusion: The number of cigarettes consumed per day has a greater influence on increasing total cholesterol levels than other lipid parameters.
Gambaran Stabilitas Pooled plasma CPDA Sebagai Bahan Kontrol Kualitas Pemeriksaan Asam Urat Pada Uji Presisi Within run dan Between day Yoki Setyaji; Iin Desmiany Duri; Lilik Setyowatiningsih
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 6 No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v6i2.10933

Abstract

The quality of laboratory test results is ensured by implementing quality control measures, which usually require control materials. The high cost of commercial control materials poses a challenge for laboratory quality control. Commonly, laboratory control materials are commercial control serums derived from animal serum that undergoes lyophilization during manufacturing. This study aims to assess the stability of CPDA pooled plasma that has been frozen for 60 days, using precision tests both within-run and between-day. Methods: This experimental research utilized CPDA pooled plasma samples from hematology laboratory waste at Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang. The samples were frozen at -20℃ for 60 days. Quality control (QC) analysis was conducted using within-run and between-day precision tests without replication, to determine the standard deviation (SD) and coefficient of variation (CV). The results were then statistically analyzed using a one-way ANOVA to assess the difference in CPDA pooled plasma stability between the within-run and between-day precision tests. The QC results for within-day and between-day precision were as follows: the average for within-day was 4.066 and for between-day 3.2785; SD for within-day was 0.20 and for between-day 0.09; CV for within-day was 4.9% and for between-day 2.9%. The one-way ANOVA test showed a significance value of 0.316, indicating no significant difference between the within-day and between-day QC methods in terms of precision testing. Conclusion: CPDA pooled plasma remains stable in maintaining the precision of QC results for uric acid using the enzymatic colorimetric method (end-point) after 60-80 days of storage and can be used as an alternative to commercial control materials in uric acid QC testing.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Aqilah Defri Ramadhanty Aqilla Hasnu Rajwa Endah Dwi Lestari Fadillah Zaskia Putri Fitriani Kahar Lilik Setyowatiningsih Nofri Heltiani Nurul Qomariyah Roni Afriansya Sulistia Istiqomah Yoki Setyaji