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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Biotropika SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) Berkala Penelitian Hayati
Nilasari Dewi
Agrotechnology Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, University Of Jember, 68121, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Effects of Various Agroecosystem Landscape on Arthropod Diversity: A Study Case in Kemiri Village, Jember, Indonesia: Effects Agroecosystem Landscape on Arthropod Diversity Agung Sih Kurnianto; Nilasari Dewi; Ahmad Ilham Tanzil; Wildan Muhlison; Nur Laila Magvira; Luhur Septiadi
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 12 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.12.03.14

Abstract

Agroecosystem landscapes have been studied extensively and it is known that there is  a relationship between the spatial structure and the ecological processes. The composition of arthropods in the agroecosystem shows population differences that are closely related to the location. This study aims to isolate and analyze the interactions  of arthropods and landscape structures and features of different agroecosystems  landscapes in Kemiri, Jember, Indonesia. The plot method (20x20 m and 1x1 m dimension) was carried out to observe seedling, sapling, and tree (seedling h = 0-1.5  m, sapling h ≥ 1.5 m, tree D > 20 cm). The trees' species name, distance, number, and  DBH were collected. Arthropods were sampled using PFT and SN methods. A vial  (d=5 cm) was used for PFT, and SN was applied at a distance of 1x10 meters with 3  repetitions. Plants with the role of weeds in monoculture dominate (TA=45). Drosophilidae is the most recorded family in monoculture. Polyculture and agroforestry systems increased the diversity of arthropods in the vegetation, and Formicidae predominated by PFT (TA=28% and 81%, respectively). PCA shows the role of detrivores is  mostly found in agroforestry, and herbivores dominate the monoculture. CCA shows that detrivore association in agroforestry is influenced by humidity, and herbivores  are particularly interested in monoculture systems that provide high light, temperature, and wind intensity.
Co-Authors Agung Sih Kurnianto Ahmad Ilham Tanzil Ardi Firmansyah Ayu Lestari Hari Purnomo Hari Purnomo Luhur Septiadi Nanang Tri Haryadi Nur Laila Magvira Nur Laila Magvira Puji Firmansyah Reza Maulana Sutikno Sutikno Ummi Sholikhah Wahyu Indra Duwi Fanata Widianingrum, Desy Cahya Wildan Muhlison, Wildan Yusnan Hadi