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Cyber Notary Kepastian Hukum Penyimpanan Dokumen Notaris Selviany; Rizkianto, Kus; Rahayu, Kanti; Mukhidin, Mukhidin
Diktum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/diktum.v10i2.105

Over time the conventional system will shift and be replaced with an electronic system, and the Notary Institution will slowly have to begin to adjust, especially in the UUJN-P the changes regarding cyber notary are only stated in the explanation of Article 15 Paragraph (3) and only to the extent that the authority to certify transactions electronically has not yet reached the concept of notary protocol storage thinking which is very possible to be carried out electronically with the aim of security and the effectiveness of notary protocol storage. This study aims to: 1) Describe the legal arrangements regarding Cyber Notary; 2) legal certainty of the retention of notarial documents with cyber notary. This study uses a library research method with a normative research approach with qualitative analysis, which describes various arrangements regarding Cyber Notary and legal certainty of notarial document storage. The finding is that the new UUJN-P regulates transactions carried out electronically, but there is no provision on the storage of original minuta deeds and warkah electronically. However, cyber notary The ITE Law in general has regulated the electronic storage of archives or documents although there are no specific rules that list or mention notarial documents or archives. Article 1 number 4 of the ITE Law Amendment states that: "an electronic document is any electronic information created, forwarded, transmitted, received, or stored in analog, digital, electromagnetic, optical, or similar form, which can be seen, displayed, and/or heard through a Computer or Electronic System, including but not limited to writings, sounds, images, maps, designs, photographs or their descriptions, letters, signs, numbers, Access Codes, symbols or perforations that have meaning or meaning or can be understood by a person capable of understanding them. So that various types of electronic documents become an option for more secure document storage for an unlimited time as a concrete form of digitization that can be a reference for electronic storage of notary protocols. Whatever form of storage media must be ensured is data security and legal certainty.

Penyelesaian Konflik Pelanggaran Paten Facebook Terhadap Voxer Wildan, Muhammad; Rahayu, Kanti
Diktum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/diktum.v11i1.254

This research includes library research with a normative research approach because it examines laws and regulations related to patent regulations in the United States. Patent rights in the United States are regulated in the America Invents Act (AIA) of 2011 and Article 154a (1) and (2) Title 35 of the United State Code America (USCA), especially the Contents And Term Of Patent Section; Provisional Rights. Based on these provisions, the Meta Party (Facebook) filed an objection to the patent ownership owned by Voxer. However, the Texas Court's decision stated that Facebook must pay around US $ 174 million or around Rp. 2.6 trillion to Voxer for alleged patent infringement.

Hubungan Peran Orang Tua terhadap Resiliensi Di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak Rahayu, Kanti; Kur Ani, Nur; Fitlya, Rizki
Jurnal Consulenza : Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling dan Psikologi Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling FKIP Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jcbkp.v8i1.3770

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara peran orang tua dan ketahanan siswa di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak. Masa remaja merupakan periode penting dalam perkembangan individu, di mana remaja dihadapkan pada berbagai tantangan yang memerlukan dukungan dari lingkungan sekitar, khususnya orang tua. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 36 siswa kelas XII sebagai sampel. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan angket tertutup yang mengukur peran orang tua dan tingkat resiliensi siswa. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara peran orang tua dan resiliensi siswa, dengan nilai korelasi 0,330 dimana nilai p=0,049 (p<0,05), yang menunjukkan bahwa peran orang tua berkontribusi sebesar 33% terhadap peningkatan resiliensi siswa. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya keterlibatan orang tua dalam mendukung perkembangan emosional dan sosial anak, serta menunjukkan bahwa pola asuh yang terbuka dan mendukung dapat memperkuat ketahanan siswa dalam menghadapi tantangan akademik dan sosial. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar orang tua meningkatkan komunikasi dan dukungan emosional kepada anak-anak mereka, serta lebih aktif terlibat dalam proses pendidikan untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung perkembangan resiliensi siswa. Penelitian lebih lanjut disarankan untuk menggali faktor-faktor lain yang memengaruhi ketahanan, seperti dukungan sosial, konsep diri, efikasi diri, harga diri dan optimisme. Kata Kunci: Peran orang tua; Remaja; Resiliensi

Review of the Political Direction of National Legal Development Law Hamzani, Achmad Irwan; Rahayu, Kanti; Haryadi, Tani; Khasanah, Nur; Aravik, Havis
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v9i2.20352

The political direction of the law in Indonesia in the development of national law simplifies legislation. The scope of national legal development is not only through legislation. There is the functionalization of the law that lives in society. The purpose of the research describes the political urgency of law in the development of national law and reviews the political direction of national law development law. This research uses a philosophical approach, namely to examine the law from the ideal side in the form of an idea of the direction of national law politics in the future. The results of this study show that the politics of law is necessary to provide direction in the development of national law. Each country has a legal political direction whose role as the basic policy of state organizers to determine the direction, shape, and content of the law to be established. Legal politics as a strategy of the formation process, as well as the implementation of laws based on the national legal system to achieve the goals and ideals of the state. The political direction of the law in Indonesia in the development of national law simplifies legislation.Keywords: The Political Direction of Law; The Development of National Law; The Living Law Tinjauan Arah Politik Undang-Undang Pembangunan Hukum Nasional AbstrakArah politik hukum di Indonesia dalam pembangunan hukum nasional menyederhanakan pada legislasi. Cakupan pembangunan hukum nasional sebenarnya tidak hanya melalui legislasi. Ada fungsionalisasi hukum yang hidup di masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan urgensi politik hukum dalam pembangunan hukum nasional, dan mereview arah politik hukum hukum pembangunan hukum nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan filosofis, yaitu mengkaji hukum dari sisi ideal berupa gagasan arah politk hukum nasional ke depan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa politik hukum sangat diperlukan guna memberikan arah dalam pembangunan hukum nasional. Setiap negara memiliki arah politik hukum yang perannya sebagai kebijakan dasar penyelenggara negara untuk menentukan arah, bentuk maupun isi hukum yang akan dibentuk. Politik hukum sebagai strategi proses pembentukan, serta pelaksanaan hukum yang berpijak pada sistem hukum nasional untuk mencapai tujuan dan cita-cita negara. Arah politik hukum di Indonesia dalam pembangunan hukum nasional menyederhanakan pada legislasi.Kata Kunci: Arah Politik Hukum; Pembangunan Hukum Nasional; The Living Law Обзор политической направленности национального закона о правовом развитии Аннотация:Направление правовой политики Индонезии в развитии национального права упрощено до законодательного. На самом деле, развитие национального права осуществляется не только через законодательство. Существует действующий закон, который живет в обществе. Цель исследования - описать актуальность правовой политики в развитии национального права и рассмотреть направление правовой политики в развитии национального права. В данном исследовании используется философский подход, который рассматривает право с идеальной стороны в виде идей политического направления национального права в будущем. Результаты этого исследования показывают, что правовая политика необходима для определения направления развития национального права. В каждой стране существует правовое политическое направление, роль которого заключается в том, чтобы руководствоваться государственной администрацией в качестве основной политики по определению направления, формы и содержания закона, который должен быть сформирован. Правовая политика как стратегия процесса формирования и реализации закона основана на национальной правовой системе для достижения целей и идеалов государства. Направление правовой политики Индонезии в развитии национального права упрощено до законодательного.Ключевые Слова: Направление Правовой Политики; Развитие Национального Права; Живое Право

Peran Jabatan Notaris dalam Pembuatan Akta Pengalihan Hak Atas Merek Terdaftar Kanti Rahayu; Kus Rizkianto; Mukhidin Mukhidin
Kosmik Hukum Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/kosmikhukum.v22i2.13483

Marks can be transferred to other parties by registered trademark owners. The transfer can be done from person to person or transfer from one person or several people to a company or corporation. The possibilities that can occur on the transfer of a brand from a personal to a company include selling the brand personally to a certain company. Transfer of Marks has been regulated in Article 41 of the Law on Marks and Geographical Indications concerning the Transfer of Rights and Licenses. Right to Mark can be transferred due to Inheritance; Will; Waqf; Grant; Agreement; or other reasons justified by the provisions of laws and regulations. This study aims to explain the legal arrangements for making a deed of transfer of rights to a registered mark and examine the role of the Notary Position in making a deed of transfer of rights to a registered mark. This study uses library research methods with a normative research approach with qualitative analysis. The result is that the legal arrangements regarding the transfer of rights to registered marks have been regulated in Article 41 of Law no. 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications which states that rights to registered marks can be transferred by several mechanisms justified by law such as through inheritance, endowments, grants, wills, agreements and other reasons according to the applicable law. Every act of transferring rights to a registered mark must be registered with the Minister accompanied by supporting documents. Once recorded, the transfer of rights to the mark will be announced in the Official Gazette of Marks and may be subject to a fee. Then the terms of the transfer of rights to the registered mark in the form of a deed must be made before a Notary as the official office of the deed maker.Keywords: Notary, Deed, Transfer of Rights, Registered Mark

Intellectual Property Protection Flexibility and Food Security in Indonesia: Towards an Inclusive Innovation Framework Kanti Rahayu; Kus Rizkianto; Youssef Baqil
Kosmik Hukum Vol. 26 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/kosmikhukum.v26i3.28716

This study examines the urgency of flexible intellectual property (IP) protection policies in supporting food security in Indonesia. The research employs a normative juridical approach combined with library research by analyzing legal regulations, international agreements, and academic literature related to intellectual property protection, agricultural innovation, and access to genetic resources. The findings reveal that Indonesia’s current IP protection framework, particularly in patents, plant variety protection, and biotechnology, faces challenges in balancing exclusive rights with public interests. A rigid IP regime may limit farmers’ access to seeds, agricultural technologies, and genetic resources, potentially affecting food sovereignty and national food security. This study demonstrates that policy flexibility is essential to harmonize innovation incentives with farmers’ rights and public access. Such flexibility can be achieved through compulsory licensing, research and public interest exceptions, sui generis plant variety protection, and recognition of traditional knowledge and genetic resources. The study contributes to the development of an IP policy framework that integrates innovation protection with social justice and sustainable food security objectives. Reformulating Indonesia’s IP policies toward a more flexible approach is necessary to ensure equitable access to agricultural technologies while promoting inclusive and sustainable food security.

Victim Oriented Plea Bargaining in Indonesia’s Criminal Justice System : Toward Substantive Justice for Victims of Crime Kus Rizkianto; Kanti Rahayu; Bhanu Prakash Nunna
Kosmik Hukum Vol. 26 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/kosmikhukum.v26i2.28841

This study examines the formulation of a victim-oriented plea bargaining model to promote substantive justice for both defendants and victims in Indonesia. Plea bargaining refers to a defendant’s admission of guilt through negotiation with the public prosecutor in exchange for a reduced sentence. It may be applied to first-time offenses punishable by a maximum imprisonment of five years and a maximum fine of five hundred million rupiah, provided that the defendant agrees to compensate the victim. However, judicial practice shows that plea bargaining tends to prioritize imprisonment while neglecting victims’ rights to restitution. Using a normative juridical method, this study analyzes statutory regulations and legal literature through qualitative descriptive analysis. The findings reveal two main issues. First, plea bargaining is regulated under Article 78 paragraph (1), Article 205 paragraph (2), and Article 234 paragraph (1) of Law Number 20 of 2025 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code, but non-compliance with restitution obligations only results in substitute imprisonment, leaving victims uncompensated. Second, a victim-oriented model should require defendants to apologize, involve victims in negotiations, and ensure agreement on compensation, settlement mechanisms, and criminal sanctions. When defendants are unable to provide compensation, the State should assume responsibility through a victim compensation fund. This study recommends revising the Criminal Procedure Code, establishing state-funded victim compensation, strengthening prosecutorial supervision over plea bargaining agreements, and formulating Supreme Court guidelines to balance defendants’ rights with victims’ substantive justice.

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