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All Journal KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Jurnal Hukum Sasana Journal of Law and Nation Abdi Bhara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Law and Security Studies
Rabiah Al Adawiah
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Journal : KRTHA BHAYANGKARA

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Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Atas Jaminan Produk Halal Pada Makanan Dan Minuman UMKM di Kota Bekasi Ahmad Baihaki; Rabiah Al Adawiah; Naffa Rizky Hermawati
KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): KRTHA BHAYANGKARA: DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/krtha.v16i2.1216

Abstract

Guarantees for halal products in Indonesia are mandated by Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee which stipulates that every product that enters, circulates, and is traded in Indonesia must be guaranteed halal. Even according to Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, the obligation to fulfill halal product guarantees also applies to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM). This research uses a normative and empirical legal research method that seeks to examine and analyze the laws and regulations regarding halal product guarantees and the implementation of these laws on UMKM businessman in Bekasi City. Based on the results of the study, the laws and regulations regarding the guarantee of halal products have provided legal certainty for consumers. However, in implementation, the regulation has not been effective, it is proven that there are still many food and beverage products produced by UMKM in Bekasi City that do not have a halal certificate. This is due to many factors, including the relationship between the Halal Product Assurance Agency (BPJPH) with the Halal Inspection Agency (LPH) and the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) and related ministry institutions that have not been maximized, thus hampering the implementation of halal product guarantees. In addition, the lack of legal awareness for UMKM businessman about the importance of guaranteeing halal products has caused the rules regarding the obligation to guarantee halal products to have not been implemented optimally.
The Legal Reasoning of Religious Court Judges in Granting Marriage Dispensations from the Perspective of Maqāshid Al-Shari’ah Baihaki, Ahmad; Rabiah Al Adawiah
KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Vol. 18 No. 3 (2024): KRTHA BHAYANGKARA: DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/krtha.v18i3.2937

Abstract

The issue of preventing child marriage and marriage dispensation to provide child protection remains a crucial legal problem. This research aims to examine the legal reasoning in the rulings of Religious Court judges regarding marriage dispensation applications and to what extent these rulings provide child protection from the perspective of Maqāshid Al-Shari’ah. This study employs normative legal research methods and analyzes legal issues from the perspective of Maqāshid Al-Shari’ah. Data collection was conducted through a literature review. The findings indicate that the legal reasoning in the rulings of Religious Court judges has not fully aligned with the spirit of the Marriage Law, the Child Protection Law, and the Supreme Court Regulation on Marriage Dispensation, which aim to prevent child marriage. There is a dilemma among judges between efforts to prevent child marriage and the legal reality where the child applying for marriage dispensation has met urgent reasons and supporting evidence. Most of the rulings by Religious Court judges on marriage dispensation cases align with the main objectives of Islamic law (Maqāshid Al-Shari’ah), which are the protection of religion (hifz al-din), the protection of life (hifz al-nafs), the protection of lineage (hifz al-nasl), the protection of intellect (hifz al-aql), and the protection of property (hifz al-māl).
Co-Authors Adi Nur Rohman Ahmad Baihaki Amalia Syauket Baihaki, Ahmad Dewi Puspita Sari Edi Saputra Hasibuan Er Tanjung Esther Masri Lusia Sulastri Masri, Esther Muhamad Indra Aryan Naffa Rizky Hermawati Zulva Aswimahendra